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Microbiology FINAL Review (Jersey College)/274 Q’s and A’s

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Microbiology FINAL Review (Jersey College)/274 Q’s and A’s

Institution
Microbiology
Course
Microbiology










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Institution
Microbiology
Course
Microbiology

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Uploaded on
October 21, 2024
Number of pages
17
Written in
2024/2025
Type
Exam (elaborations)
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Questions & answers

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Microbiology FINAL Review
(Jersey College)/274 Q’s and
A’s
Fungi - -The antibiotics penicillin and cephalosporin are produced by

- Heterotrophic - -Fungi are free-living _______________ organisms

- Mycorrhizae - -Fungi that help the roots of plants to absorb minerals and
water from the soil are

- 25 C - -A dimorphic fungus growing as a mold prefers what temperature?

- Phialospores - -Conidiospores that bud off from a vase-shaped spore-
bearing cell are referred to as

- Ascomycota - -The mold responsible for the production of penicillin
belongs to the subgroup of

- Dinoflagellates - -The so-called "red tide" is generally caused by which of
the following organisms?

- Rhodophyta - -Algae that contain agar in their cell walls belong to

- Chrysophyta - -Diatoms, major components of marine phytoplankton,
belong to

- Phaeophyta - -Brown algae are commonly referred to as

- Plasmodium - -Which of the following microorganisms require a moist
environment to survive and most often live in ponds, streams, lakes, and
oceans?

- Schizogony - -The process by which the nucleus of protozoans undergoes
multiple divisions before the cell divides is called

- Protozoans - -The eukaryotes known for the presence of a macronucleus
and a micronucleus are

- Protozoan - -Plasmodium is a type of

, - Protozoans - -Toxoplasma gondii belongs to which group of eukaryotic
organisms?

- Helminths - -A scolex is a structure found in

- Enterobius vermicularis - -Which of the following is commonly referred to
as a pinworm?

- Fungi - -Organisms that can grow on substances with very low moisture
content are

- Trichomonas vaginalis - -the protozoan that lacks a cyst stage and
therefore must be transferred quickly from host to host is

- Helminths - -Which of the following are technically not microorganisms?

- Pharynx - -All of the following are structures of the lower respiratory
system except?

- Streptococcus pyogenes - -Scarlet fever is caused by

- Staphylococcus aureus - -Which of the following organisms is commonly
found in the normal flora of the upper respiratory system?

- Bordetella pertussis - -Whooping cough is caused by

- Common cold - -Which of the following cannot be and should not be
treated with antibiotics?

a) Strep throat
b) Tuberculosis
c) Common Cold
d) Diphtheria

- Fomites - -Tuberculosis is not usually transmitted by

- A - -The most virulent pathogen of the human flu virus is type

- Coronavirus - -SARS is a respiratory illness caused by

- Arizona - -Which of the following geographic areas contains reservoirs for
Coccidioides immitis?

- Pulmonary aspergillosis - -The formation of a "fungus ball" within
preexisting cavities is a common development in:

, - Scarlet fever - -The "strawberry tongue" symptom is often associated with

- Streptococcus pyogenes - -Strep throat is caused by which organism?

- Mycobacterium - -Tuberculosis is caused by an organism of the genus

- Gram-negative, encapsulated bacillus - -Klebsiella pneumoniae is a

- Bacillus anthracis - -Anthrax is caused by

- Leg swelling - -All of the following are symptoms of endocarditis except

a) Fever and chills
b) Weight loss
c) Leg swelling
d) Muscles aches

- Septicemia - -The toxic condition caused by the multiplication of bacteria
in the blood is referred to as

- Microbemia - -When microorganisms enter the circulatory system through
the lymphatic drainage and cause an infection, the condition is called

- Strep throat - -Rheumatic fever is an inflammatory disease and rare
complication of

- Salmonellosis - -All of the following are considered to be zoonotic disease
except

- Francisella tularensis - -"Rabbit fever" a zoonotic disease, is caused by

- Rickettsia rickettsii - -Rocky Mountain spotted fever is caused by

- 5 - -Cytomegalovirus infections are caused by the human herpes virus

- Protozoan - -Malaria is caused by a

- Toxoplasmosis - -Which of the following is a disease caused by a
protozoan?

- Rabbit fever - -Tularemia is also referred to as

- Vectors - -Animals that are capable of transmitting infectious disease are
called

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