ASSIGNMENT 4 SEMESTER 2 2024
UNIQUE NO.
DUE DATE: 22 OCTOBER 2024
, IOP2601
Assignment 4 Semester 2 2024
Unique Number:
Due Date: 22 October 2024
Organisational Research Methodology
QUESTION 1
(a) If you were to select 250 of the 500 postgraduate students for this research study,
those selected would be your sample.
The sample refers to the subset of individuals chosen from a larger group (in this case,
500 postgraduate students) for the purpose of conducting a study.
(b) The study examines two variables: gender and commitment. The dependent
variable in the professor's study is commitment.
In research, the dependent variable is what is being measured or tested. Here, the
commitment to research is what we're trying to understand in relation to gender.
(c) This type of research would be classified as inferential statistics.
Inferential statistics allow researchers to make predictions or inferences about a
population based on the data gathered from a sample.
(d) In the research article by Mvana (2023), the independent variable is work
engagement.
The independent variable is the factor that is being manipulated or tested to observe its
effect on another variable. In this case, work engagement is the variable thought to
influence satisfaction with human resource retention practices.
(e) Nominal variables indicate that there is a difference between categories of objects,
persons, or characteristics.
Nominal variables classify data into distinct categories where there’s no inherent
ranking or order.