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Parasitology Questions And Answers

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Parasitology Questions And Answers Host An animal that harbors another organism and provides nutrition for the organism. Definitive Host Host where sexual maturation occurs for the parasite and offspring are produced and released. Intermediate Host Insect or animal that harbors a parasite with some development occurring for the parasite. Paratenic Host Acts as carrier of the parasite, but no parasite development occurs. Usually acquires parasite by ingestion of intermediate host.

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Parasitology Questions And Answers

Host An animal that harbors another organism and provides nutrition for the organism.




Definitive Host Host where sexual maturation occurs for the parasite and offspring are

produced and released.




Intermediate Host Insect or animal that harbors a parasite with some development

occurring for the parasite.




Paratenic Host Acts as carrier of the parasite, but no parasite development occurs. Usually

acquires parasite by ingestion of intermediate host.




Another name for a Paratenic Host Transport Host




Vector An organism, typically a biting insect or tick, that transmits a disease or parasite

from one animal or plant to another.




Endoparasite Internal parasite. Parasites that are present within the body of the host.

, Parasitology Questions And Answers

Ectoparasite External parasite. Parasites that harm animal from outside the host.




Hypobiosis Prolonged or temporary arrested larval development, represents one of the

most useful of life cycle adaptations to ensure parasite adaption enables the parasite to

synchronize its life cycle to changing environmental or survival and appears to be widespread

among parasitic nematodes.




Pre-Patent Period Period of time between when infective stage infects the host, develops

into an adult parasite in the intestines, and begins laying eggs. "Once they eat it, how long until

we can see it".




When can we see a specific diagnostic stage? When eggs are found in a fecal sample

and/or exiting adults (grossly examined).




Anthelmintic Chemical used to treat worm infections or infestations. (Pertaining to

against helminth)




Incidental Parasites Parasite that is found in a host in which it does not usually live.

, Parasitology Questions And Answers

A rat carrying Toxocara Canis is considered what kinf of parasite? Incidental Parasite




Facultative Parasite An organism that is usually free-living (non-parasitic) in nature, but

develops a parasitic existence in certain host under certain circumstances.




An example of a Faculatative Parasite is? Demodex Mite




Obligatory Parasite A parasite that must leas a parasitic existence. Most parasites of

domestic animals are obligatory parasites.




Who is a great example of an obligatory parasite? Heartworms (Dirofilaria Immitis)




Periodic Parasite Parasite that makes frequent short visits to its host to obtain nourishment

or other benefits.




What parasite is considered a periodic Parasite? Ticks, even Leaches

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