Test jBank jCampbell jBiology jAll jChapters
Contents
Chapter j1 Introduction: jThemes jin jthe jStudy jof jLife 1
Chapter j2 The jChemical jContext jof jLife 17
Chapter j3 Water jand jthe jFitness jof jthe jEnvironment 41
Chapter j4 Carbon jand jthe jMolecular jDiversity jof jLife 61
Chapter j5 The jStructure jand jFunction jof jLarge jBiological jMolecules 82
Chapter j6 A jTour jof jthe jCell 110
Chapter j7 Membrane jStructure jand jFunction 129
Chapter j8 An jIntroduction jto jMetabolism 150
Chapter j9 Cellular jRespiration: jHarvesting jChemical jEnergy 172
Chapter j10 Photosynthesis 200
Chapter j11 Cell jCommunication 220
Chapter j12 The jCell jCycle 236
Chapter j13 Meiosis jand jSexual jLife jCycles 257
Chapter j14 Mendel jand jthe jGene jIdea 277
Chapter j15 The jChromosomal jBasis jof jInheritance 301
Chapter j16 The jMolecular jBasis jof jInheritance 321
Chapter j17 From jGene jto jProtein 340
Chapter j18 Regulation jof jGene jExpression 364
Chapter j19 Viruses 389
Chapter j20 Biotechnology 400
Chapter j21 Genomes jand jTheir jEvolution 420
Chapter j22 Descent jwith jModification: jA jDarwinian jView jof jLife 430
Chapter j23 The jEvolution jof jPopulations 447
Chapter j24 The jOrigin jof jSpecies 472
Chapter j25 The jHistory jof jLife jon jEarth 491
Chapter j26 Phylogeny jand jthe jTree jof jLife 519
Chapter j27 Bacteria jand jArchaea 546
Chapter j28 Protists 571
Chapter j29 Plant jDiversity jI: jHow jPlants jColonized jLand 595
Chapter j30 Plant jDiversity jII: jThe jEvolution jof jSeed jPlants 615
,Chapter j31 Fungi 642
Chapter j32 An jIntroduction jto jAnimal jDiversity 665
Chapter j33 Invertebrates 689
Chapter j34 Vertebrates 717
Chapter j35 Plant jStructure, jGrowth, jand jDevelopment 744
Chapter j36 Resource jAcquisition jand jTransport jin jVascular jPlants 764
Chapter j37 Soil jand jPlant jNutrition 784
Chapter j38 Angiosperm jReproduction jand jBiotechnology 805
Chapter j39 Plant jResponses jto jInternal jand jExternal jSignals 825
Chapter j40 Basic jPrinciples jof jAnimal jForm jand jFunction 851
Chapter j41 Animal jNutrition 869
Chapter j42 Circulation jand jGas jExchange 886
Chapter j43 The jImmune jSystem 905
Chapter j44 Osmoregulation jand jExcretion 927
Chapter j45 Hormones jand jthe jEndocrine jSystem 939
Chapter j46 Animal jReproduction 956
Chapter j47 Animal jDevelopment 976
Chapter j48 Neurons, jSynapses, jand jSignaling 993
Chapter j49 Nervous jSystems 1007
Chapter j50 Sensory jand jMotor jMechanisms 1019
Chapter j51 Animal jBehavior 1035
Chapter j52 An jIntroduction jto jEcology jand jthe jBiosphere 1054
Chapter j53 Population jEcology 1074
Chapter j54 Community jEcology 1102
Chapter j55 Ecosystems 1121
Chapter j56 Conservation jBiology jand jRestoration jEcology 1144
,Test jBank jCampbell jBiology jAll
jChapters
, Chapter j1 Introduction: jThemes jin jthe jStudy jof jLife
The j introduction j to j the j study j of j biology j in j Chapter j 1 j highlights j seven j book j-wide j themes, j with
j specialjemphasis jon jthe jcore jtheme jof jevolution. jHow jscientists juse jinductive jreasoning jto jdraw
jgeneral jconclusions j and j deductive j reasoning j to j test j hypotheses j is j emphasized. j Questions j in j this
j chapter j are jdesigned j to j help j assess j a j student’s j understanding j of j the j content j of j Chapter j 1
j based j on j the j three j key jconcepts.
Multiple-Choice jQuestions
1) Which j of j the j following j properties j or j processes j do j we j associate j with j living j things?
A) evolutionary j adaptations
B) energy j processing
C) responding j to j the j environment
D) growth j and j reproduction
E) all jof jthe
j abovejAnswer: j E
Topic: j Overview
Skill: j Knowledge/Application
2) Which j of j the j following j is j not j a jtheme j that j unifies jbiology?
A) interaction j with j the j environment
B) emergent j properties
C) evolution
D) reductionism
E) structure jand
jfunctionjAnswer: j D
Topic: j Concept j1.1
Skill: j Knowledge/Application
3) Which j of j the j following j sequences j represents j the j hierarchy j of j biological j organization
j fromjthe jleast jto jthe j most jcomplex jlevel?
A) organelle, j tissue, j biosphere, j ecosystem, j population, j organism
B) cell, j community, j population, j organ j system, j molecule, j organelle
C) organism, j community, j biosphere, j molecule, j tissue, j organ
D) ecosystem, j cell, j population, j tissue, j organism, j organ j system
E) molecule, j cell, j organ j system, j population, j ecosystem,
j biospherejAnswer: j E
Topic: j Concept j1.1
Skill: j Knowledge/Application
4) A j localized j group j of j organisms j that jbelong j to j the j same j species jis j called j a
A) biosystem.
B) community.
C) population.
D) ecosystem.
E) family.j
Answer: j C
Topic: j Concept j1.1
Skill: j Knowledge/Application
1
Contents
Chapter j1 Introduction: jThemes jin jthe jStudy jof jLife 1
Chapter j2 The jChemical jContext jof jLife 17
Chapter j3 Water jand jthe jFitness jof jthe jEnvironment 41
Chapter j4 Carbon jand jthe jMolecular jDiversity jof jLife 61
Chapter j5 The jStructure jand jFunction jof jLarge jBiological jMolecules 82
Chapter j6 A jTour jof jthe jCell 110
Chapter j7 Membrane jStructure jand jFunction 129
Chapter j8 An jIntroduction jto jMetabolism 150
Chapter j9 Cellular jRespiration: jHarvesting jChemical jEnergy 172
Chapter j10 Photosynthesis 200
Chapter j11 Cell jCommunication 220
Chapter j12 The jCell jCycle 236
Chapter j13 Meiosis jand jSexual jLife jCycles 257
Chapter j14 Mendel jand jthe jGene jIdea 277
Chapter j15 The jChromosomal jBasis jof jInheritance 301
Chapter j16 The jMolecular jBasis jof jInheritance 321
Chapter j17 From jGene jto jProtein 340
Chapter j18 Regulation jof jGene jExpression 364
Chapter j19 Viruses 389
Chapter j20 Biotechnology 400
Chapter j21 Genomes jand jTheir jEvolution 420
Chapter j22 Descent jwith jModification: jA jDarwinian jView jof jLife 430
Chapter j23 The jEvolution jof jPopulations 447
Chapter j24 The jOrigin jof jSpecies 472
Chapter j25 The jHistory jof jLife jon jEarth 491
Chapter j26 Phylogeny jand jthe jTree jof jLife 519
Chapter j27 Bacteria jand jArchaea 546
Chapter j28 Protists 571
Chapter j29 Plant jDiversity jI: jHow jPlants jColonized jLand 595
Chapter j30 Plant jDiversity jII: jThe jEvolution jof jSeed jPlants 615
,Chapter j31 Fungi 642
Chapter j32 An jIntroduction jto jAnimal jDiversity 665
Chapter j33 Invertebrates 689
Chapter j34 Vertebrates 717
Chapter j35 Plant jStructure, jGrowth, jand jDevelopment 744
Chapter j36 Resource jAcquisition jand jTransport jin jVascular jPlants 764
Chapter j37 Soil jand jPlant jNutrition 784
Chapter j38 Angiosperm jReproduction jand jBiotechnology 805
Chapter j39 Plant jResponses jto jInternal jand jExternal jSignals 825
Chapter j40 Basic jPrinciples jof jAnimal jForm jand jFunction 851
Chapter j41 Animal jNutrition 869
Chapter j42 Circulation jand jGas jExchange 886
Chapter j43 The jImmune jSystem 905
Chapter j44 Osmoregulation jand jExcretion 927
Chapter j45 Hormones jand jthe jEndocrine jSystem 939
Chapter j46 Animal jReproduction 956
Chapter j47 Animal jDevelopment 976
Chapter j48 Neurons, jSynapses, jand jSignaling 993
Chapter j49 Nervous jSystems 1007
Chapter j50 Sensory jand jMotor jMechanisms 1019
Chapter j51 Animal jBehavior 1035
Chapter j52 An jIntroduction jto jEcology jand jthe jBiosphere 1054
Chapter j53 Population jEcology 1074
Chapter j54 Community jEcology 1102
Chapter j55 Ecosystems 1121
Chapter j56 Conservation jBiology jand jRestoration jEcology 1144
,Test jBank jCampbell jBiology jAll
jChapters
, Chapter j1 Introduction: jThemes jin jthe jStudy jof jLife
The j introduction j to j the j study j of j biology j in j Chapter j 1 j highlights j seven j book j-wide j themes, j with
j specialjemphasis jon jthe jcore jtheme jof jevolution. jHow jscientists juse jinductive jreasoning jto jdraw
jgeneral jconclusions j and j deductive j reasoning j to j test j hypotheses j is j emphasized. j Questions j in j this
j chapter j are jdesigned j to j help j assess j a j student’s j understanding j of j the j content j of j Chapter j 1
j based j on j the j three j key jconcepts.
Multiple-Choice jQuestions
1) Which j of j the j following j properties j or j processes j do j we j associate j with j living j things?
A) evolutionary j adaptations
B) energy j processing
C) responding j to j the j environment
D) growth j and j reproduction
E) all jof jthe
j abovejAnswer: j E
Topic: j Overview
Skill: j Knowledge/Application
2) Which j of j the j following j is j not j a jtheme j that j unifies jbiology?
A) interaction j with j the j environment
B) emergent j properties
C) evolution
D) reductionism
E) structure jand
jfunctionjAnswer: j D
Topic: j Concept j1.1
Skill: j Knowledge/Application
3) Which j of j the j following j sequences j represents j the j hierarchy j of j biological j organization
j fromjthe jleast jto jthe j most jcomplex jlevel?
A) organelle, j tissue, j biosphere, j ecosystem, j population, j organism
B) cell, j community, j population, j organ j system, j molecule, j organelle
C) organism, j community, j biosphere, j molecule, j tissue, j organ
D) ecosystem, j cell, j population, j tissue, j organism, j organ j system
E) molecule, j cell, j organ j system, j population, j ecosystem,
j biospherejAnswer: j E
Topic: j Concept j1.1
Skill: j Knowledge/Application
4) A j localized j group j of j organisms j that jbelong j to j the j same j species jis j called j a
A) biosystem.
B) community.
C) population.
D) ecosystem.
E) family.j
Answer: j C
Topic: j Concept j1.1
Skill: j Knowledge/Application
1
