,Patient Care Section
Table of Contents
1. Patient Interactions and Management
2. Patient Safety
3. Patient Comfort and Care
I. Patient Interactions and Management
A. Patient Assessment and Preparation
1. Patient Identification
✓ Verify patient identity using at least two identifiers (e.g., name, DOB, medical record
number)
✓ Confirm the procedure ordered matches the patient's clinical history
✓ Use wristbands, verbal confirmation, and cross-referencing with medical records
✓ Be aware of potential issues with patients who have similar names or are non-responsive
2. Patient History
➤ Review patient's medical history, including previous imaging studies
➤ Check for contraindications (e.g., pregnancy, allergies, recent surgeries, implanted devices)
➤ Assess patient's ability to understand and comply with instructions
➤ Note any history of claustrophobia, anxiety, or previous adverse reactions to contrast
media
➤ Consider how the patient's history might affect the planned procedure or image quality
,3. Physical Assessment
⚕ Observe patient's general condition and mobility
⚕ Note any signs of distress or limitations that may affect the procedure
⚕ Assess the patient's ability to maintain required positions for the examination
⚕ Check for any visible signs of trauma, infection, or condition that might require
modification of the procedure
⚕ Evaluate the patient's level of consciousness and orientation
4. Procedure Preparation
Step Action
1 Explain the procedure to the patient in detail
2 Obtain informed consent when required
3 Ensure patient has removed all artifacts
4 Assist patient in changing into appropriate attire
5 Prepare the examination room
6 Verify pre-procedure protocols have been followed
, B. Patient Education and Communication
1. Procedure Explanation
🗨 Use clear, non-technical language to describe the examination
🗨 Explain the purpose of the exam and what to expect during the
procedure
🗨 Provide information on any potential risks or side effects
🗨 Use visual aids or models if available to enhance
understanding
🗨 Tailor the explanation to the patient's age, cognitive ability, and
anxiety level
🗨 Describe any sensations the patient might experience (e.g., warmth
from contrast injection)
2. Instructions for the Exam
Breathing instructions
Importance of stillness
Exam duration
Communication methods
Positioning requirements
Post-procedure instructions
3. Addressing Patient Concerns
❓ Answer patient questions honestly and compassionately
❓ Provide reassurance and emotional support as needed
❓ Respect cultural and religious considerations
Table of Contents
1. Patient Interactions and Management
2. Patient Safety
3. Patient Comfort and Care
I. Patient Interactions and Management
A. Patient Assessment and Preparation
1. Patient Identification
✓ Verify patient identity using at least two identifiers (e.g., name, DOB, medical record
number)
✓ Confirm the procedure ordered matches the patient's clinical history
✓ Use wristbands, verbal confirmation, and cross-referencing with medical records
✓ Be aware of potential issues with patients who have similar names or are non-responsive
2. Patient History
➤ Review patient's medical history, including previous imaging studies
➤ Check for contraindications (e.g., pregnancy, allergies, recent surgeries, implanted devices)
➤ Assess patient's ability to understand and comply with instructions
➤ Note any history of claustrophobia, anxiety, or previous adverse reactions to contrast
media
➤ Consider how the patient's history might affect the planned procedure or image quality
,3. Physical Assessment
⚕ Observe patient's general condition and mobility
⚕ Note any signs of distress or limitations that may affect the procedure
⚕ Assess the patient's ability to maintain required positions for the examination
⚕ Check for any visible signs of trauma, infection, or condition that might require
modification of the procedure
⚕ Evaluate the patient's level of consciousness and orientation
4. Procedure Preparation
Step Action
1 Explain the procedure to the patient in detail
2 Obtain informed consent when required
3 Ensure patient has removed all artifacts
4 Assist patient in changing into appropriate attire
5 Prepare the examination room
6 Verify pre-procedure protocols have been followed
, B. Patient Education and Communication
1. Procedure Explanation
🗨 Use clear, non-technical language to describe the examination
🗨 Explain the purpose of the exam and what to expect during the
procedure
🗨 Provide information on any potential risks or side effects
🗨 Use visual aids or models if available to enhance
understanding
🗨 Tailor the explanation to the patient's age, cognitive ability, and
anxiety level
🗨 Describe any sensations the patient might experience (e.g., warmth
from contrast injection)
2. Instructions for the Exam
Breathing instructions
Importance of stillness
Exam duration
Communication methods
Positioning requirements
Post-procedure instructions
3. Addressing Patient Concerns
❓ Answer patient questions honestly and compassionately
❓ Provide reassurance and emotional support as needed
❓ Respect cultural and religious considerations