Lifeguard Final Exam: Red Cross
Q&A[Multiple Choice]| Updated
Solutions | Already Passed
What is the primary concern when performing a water rescue for a suspected spinal injury?
A. Remove the victim from the water immediately.
B. Minimize movement of the head, neck, and spine.
C. Perform rescue breathing in the water.
D. Perform chest compressions in the water.
How deep should chest compressions be when performing CPR on an adult?
A. About 1 inch.
B. At least 2 inches.
C. Approximately 3 inches.
D. Only deep enough to feel resistance.
What should you do first when you see someone collapse and become unresponsive?
A. Begin chest compressions immediately.
B. Ensure the scene is safe before approaching.
C. Call for help right away.
D. Check the victim’s pulse.
1
,What is the correct hand placement when giving chest compressions to an infant during CPR?
A. Use one hand on the chest.
B. Use two fingers below the nipple line.
C. Use two thumbs on the chest.
D. Use both palms on the chest.
Which technique is used to maintain an open airway in an unconscious victim with a suspected
spinal injury?
A. Head tilt-chin lift.
B. Jaw-thrust maneuver without head tilt.
C. Sniffing position.
D. Recovery position.
In two-rescuer CPR, what is the correct compression to breath ratio for a child?
A. 30 compressions to 2 breaths.
B. 15 compressions to 2 breaths.
C. 5 compressions to 1 breath.
D. 25 compressions to 3 breaths.
What is the most appropriate rescue technique for a tired swimmer in deep water?
A. Head splint technique.
B. Use a rescue tube to support them.
C. Perform a feet-first surface dive.
2
,D. Wait until they become unconscious before assisting.
What is the primary purpose of an Emergency Action Plan (EAP)?
A. To reduce the number of patrons in the pool.
B. To ensure a coordinated and effective response to emergencies.
C. To practice water safety drills.
D. To assign roles during normal operations.
What should be the first step when using an AED on a victim?
A. Begin rescue breathing.
B. Turn on the AED and follow the prompts.
C. Check the victim's pulse.
D. Make sure the victim is dry.
What is the appropriate response for a conscious adult who is choking and cannot speak?
A. Slap them on the back until they cough.
B. Perform abdominal thrusts.
C. Give chest compressions.
D. Have them lie down until help arrives.
How often should lifeguards rotate positions to prevent fatigue?
A. Every hour.
B. Every 20-30 minutes.
3
, C. Every 2 hours.
D. Only when they feel tired.
What should be done for a victim experiencing shock?
A. Elevate their legs.
B. Keep them warm and provide reassurance.
C. Offer them food or water.
D. Have them move around to stay conscious.
When should you use a rescue breathing technique in the water?
A. After the victim has been removed from the water.
B. As soon as you reach a passive drowning victim.
C. Only after checking for a pulse.
D. Once the victim is unconscious.
Which of the following is a sign of hypothermia?
A. Sweating and rapid breathing.
B. Shivering and pale, cold skin.
C. Flushed, warm skin.
D. Strong, rapid pulse.
What is the first priority in a multi-victim drowning situation?
A. Rescue the furthest victim.
4
Q&A[Multiple Choice]| Updated
Solutions | Already Passed
What is the primary concern when performing a water rescue for a suspected spinal injury?
A. Remove the victim from the water immediately.
B. Minimize movement of the head, neck, and spine.
C. Perform rescue breathing in the water.
D. Perform chest compressions in the water.
How deep should chest compressions be when performing CPR on an adult?
A. About 1 inch.
B. At least 2 inches.
C. Approximately 3 inches.
D. Only deep enough to feel resistance.
What should you do first when you see someone collapse and become unresponsive?
A. Begin chest compressions immediately.
B. Ensure the scene is safe before approaching.
C. Call for help right away.
D. Check the victim’s pulse.
1
,What is the correct hand placement when giving chest compressions to an infant during CPR?
A. Use one hand on the chest.
B. Use two fingers below the nipple line.
C. Use two thumbs on the chest.
D. Use both palms on the chest.
Which technique is used to maintain an open airway in an unconscious victim with a suspected
spinal injury?
A. Head tilt-chin lift.
B. Jaw-thrust maneuver without head tilt.
C. Sniffing position.
D. Recovery position.
In two-rescuer CPR, what is the correct compression to breath ratio for a child?
A. 30 compressions to 2 breaths.
B. 15 compressions to 2 breaths.
C. 5 compressions to 1 breath.
D. 25 compressions to 3 breaths.
What is the most appropriate rescue technique for a tired swimmer in deep water?
A. Head splint technique.
B. Use a rescue tube to support them.
C. Perform a feet-first surface dive.
2
,D. Wait until they become unconscious before assisting.
What is the primary purpose of an Emergency Action Plan (EAP)?
A. To reduce the number of patrons in the pool.
B. To ensure a coordinated and effective response to emergencies.
C. To practice water safety drills.
D. To assign roles during normal operations.
What should be the first step when using an AED on a victim?
A. Begin rescue breathing.
B. Turn on the AED and follow the prompts.
C. Check the victim's pulse.
D. Make sure the victim is dry.
What is the appropriate response for a conscious adult who is choking and cannot speak?
A. Slap them on the back until they cough.
B. Perform abdominal thrusts.
C. Give chest compressions.
D. Have them lie down until help arrives.
How often should lifeguards rotate positions to prevent fatigue?
A. Every hour.
B. Every 20-30 minutes.
3
, C. Every 2 hours.
D. Only when they feel tired.
What should be done for a victim experiencing shock?
A. Elevate their legs.
B. Keep them warm and provide reassurance.
C. Offer them food or water.
D. Have them move around to stay conscious.
When should you use a rescue breathing technique in the water?
A. After the victim has been removed from the water.
B. As soon as you reach a passive drowning victim.
C. Only after checking for a pulse.
D. Once the victim is unconscious.
Which of the following is a sign of hypothermia?
A. Sweating and rapid breathing.
B. Shivering and pale, cold skin.
C. Flushed, warm skin.
D. Strong, rapid pulse.
What is the first priority in a multi-victim drowning situation?
A. Rescue the furthest victim.
4
