ANPH FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND 100% CORRECT ANSWERS
Epicardium - ANSWER outermost layer of the heart
Endocardium - ANSWER Inner layer of the heart
Myocardium - ANSWER Thick middle muscle layer of the heart
intraventricular septum - ANSWER separates the two ventricles
Tricuspid valve - ANSWER The structure between the right ventricle and right atrium
Bicuspid valve (mitral valve) - ANSWER The structure between the left ventricle and left
atrium
What are the function of heart valves? - ANSWER prevent back flow of blood
Which side of the heart has deoxygenated blood - ANSWER right side
Which side of the heart has oxygenated blood - ANSWER left side
What is the universal recipient? - ANSWER AB positive
What is the universal donor? - ANSWER O negative
Is blood pressure related to thyroid? - ANSWER Yes
, What is the fight or flight hormone? - ANSWER adrenaline
A lot of red blood cells, make blood more viscous (thicker) - ANSWER True
Where are red blood cells produce? - ANSWER bone marrow
What is the main function of red blood cells? - ANSWER To carry oxygen from the lungs,
and deliver it throughout the body
What are most erythrocytes disorders classified as? - ANSWER Anemia or polycythemia
What disorder has symptoms of
fatigue,
chills,
blood has abnormally low oxygen carrying capacity that is too low to support normal
metabolism - ANSWER Anemia
How many chambers does the heart have and what are they called? - ANSWER 4
right atrium, left atrium (at the top)
right ventricle, left ventricle (at the bottom)
How many veins empty into the right atrium and what are they called? - ANSWER 3
Superior vena cava
inferior vena cava
Coronary Sinus
What does the left atrium receives? - ANSWER Oxygenated blood from the lungs
Epicardium - ANSWER outermost layer of the heart
Endocardium - ANSWER Inner layer of the heart
Myocardium - ANSWER Thick middle muscle layer of the heart
intraventricular septum - ANSWER separates the two ventricles
Tricuspid valve - ANSWER The structure between the right ventricle and right atrium
Bicuspid valve (mitral valve) - ANSWER The structure between the left ventricle and left
atrium
What are the function of heart valves? - ANSWER prevent back flow of blood
Which side of the heart has deoxygenated blood - ANSWER right side
Which side of the heart has oxygenated blood - ANSWER left side
What is the universal recipient? - ANSWER AB positive
What is the universal donor? - ANSWER O negative
Is blood pressure related to thyroid? - ANSWER Yes
, What is the fight or flight hormone? - ANSWER adrenaline
A lot of red blood cells, make blood more viscous (thicker) - ANSWER True
Where are red blood cells produce? - ANSWER bone marrow
What is the main function of red blood cells? - ANSWER To carry oxygen from the lungs,
and deliver it throughout the body
What are most erythrocytes disorders classified as? - ANSWER Anemia or polycythemia
What disorder has symptoms of
fatigue,
chills,
blood has abnormally low oxygen carrying capacity that is too low to support normal
metabolism - ANSWER Anemia
How many chambers does the heart have and what are they called? - ANSWER 4
right atrium, left atrium (at the top)
right ventricle, left ventricle (at the bottom)
How many veins empty into the right atrium and what are they called? - ANSWER 3
Superior vena cava
inferior vena cava
Coronary Sinus
What does the left atrium receives? - ANSWER Oxygenated blood from the lungs
