What are heart murmurs caused by?
A.Hypotension
B.Hypertension
C.Heart valve stenosis
D.Back flow of the valves
E.Both A and B
F.Both B and C
G.Both C and D Right Ans - G. Both C and D
Stenosis restricting the opening of a heart valve, causing turbulence as
bloodflows through it.
Valve insufficiency (or regurgitation) allows backflow of blood when
theincompetent valve is supposed to be closed. (Found on the last slide in 11C
powerpoint)
What does Lidocaine do?
A. Block calcium channel
B. Stimulate calcium channel
C. Block sodium channel
D. Simulate sodium channel Right Ans - C. Block sodium channels (found in
PowerPoint 11C slide 11)
QRS complex is to depolarization of the ventricle, as P wave is to ____
A. Depolarization of AV node
B. Depolarization of the atria
C. Repolarization of the ventricles
D. Period of rest Right Ans - B. Depolarization of the atria (think of how the
charge is dispersed)
Glucose in the urine shows worry for
A. Hypoglycemia
B. Kidney disease
C. Nothing its normal
D. Hyporglycemia Right Ans - B. Kidney disease
Function of platlets
A. Make antibodies
B. Release histamine
, C. Clot blood
D. Attack bacteria Right Ans - C. Clot blood (aka thrombocytes PowerPoint
11A slide 11)
The collecting tubule
A. Secretes protein
B. Secretes potassium
C. Absorbs sodium
D. B and C Right Ans - D. Secretes K+ and absorbs Na+ (PowerPoint 12 slide
13)
Isovolumetric contraction causes
A. Increase in ventricular volume
B. Increase in ventricular pressure
C. Decrease in ventricular pressure
D. Decrease in ventricular volume Right Ans - B. Increase in ventricular
pressure (PowerPoint 11C slide 24)
How many liters are being pumped per minute in the heart rate is at an
average of 75 bpm?
A. 10 L
B. 0.5 L
C. 5 L
D. 7.65 L Right Ans - C. 5L
Which receptor cause artery constriction?
A. Alpha 2
B. Alpha 1
C. Beta 1
D. Beta 2 Right Ans - B. Alpha 1
What is the "lub" sound cause by?
A. Closing of the semilunar valve
B. Pumping into the aorta
C. Closure of the AV valves
D. Swift filling of the ventricle Right Ans - C. Closure of the AV valves (refer
to lab PowerPoint on heart/ ECG or 11C slide 31)
The contraction of the pulmonary valve can be heard in the