1. The role of a nurse in the healthcare environment is primarily:
A) Performing surgical procedures
B) Diagnosing medical conditions
C) Providing holistic patient-centered care
D) Dispensing medications without orders
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Nurses provide patient-centered care by addressing the physical, emotional, and
spiritual needs of patients. They do not diagnose conditions or perform surgeries.
2. Which of the following nursing roles focuses on evidence-based practice and
quality improvement in patient care?
A) Clinical Nurse Specialist (CNS)
B) Nurse Practitioner (NP)
C) Charge Nurse
D) Nurse Administrator
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A CNS emphasizes evidence-based practice and helps improve the quality of patient
care through research and practice development.
3. The role of a nurse advocate involves:
A) Encouraging patients to follow medical advice without question
B) Informing patients about their rights and ensuring they receive the appropriate care
C) Deciding the treatment plan for patients
D) Dictating the medical interventions required for the patient
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Nurses advocate for patients by ensuring they are informed and that their rights and
preferences are respected.
4. The Magnet Recognition Program is primarily designed to:
A) Provide funding for hospital infrastructure
B) Recognize healthcare organizations for excellence in nursing practice
C) Award nurses for excellent care delivery
D) Recognize healthcare facilities for the highest patient volumes
,Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The Magnet Recognition Program recognizes healthcare organizations that provide
the best nursing care, improving patient outcomes and fostering a positive work environment.
5. One of the core values of professional nursing is:
A) Efficiency in medical procedures
B) Competitiveness in the healthcare environment
C) Providing compassionate, patient-centered care
D) Following only physician orders
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Nurses prioritize compassionate, patient-centered care, focusing on the physical,
emotional, and social aspects of patient well-being.
6. In the healthcare environment, autonomy for nurses refers to:
A) The ability to prescribe medications
B) Making independent nursing judgments regarding patient care
C) Practicing medicine without supervision
D) Overriding physician orders when necessary
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Autonomy allows nurses to make independent decisions within their scope of
practice, such as assessments, interventions, and patient education.
7. Which of the following settings would a community health nurse likely work
in?
A) Intensive Care Unit (ICU)
B) Emergency Department
C) Schools and local community clinics
D) Operating Room
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Community health nurses often work in community clinics, schools, and other local
settings, focusing on preventive care and health education.
, 8. Primary care is best described as:
A) Emergency room treatment for acute injuries
B) Specialist consultations for complex conditions
C) General preventive care and health promotion in the community
D) Long-term hospital care
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Primary care emphasizes preventive care and health promotion, often provided by
family practitioners and community health nurses.
9. An important factor in reducing healthcare costs while improving patient
outcomes is:
A) Shortening the length of patient stay in hospitals
B) Increasing the number of medications prescribed
C) Using evidence-based practices to guide patient care
D) Minimizing the involvement of nursing assistants
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Evidence-based practice leads to better patient outcomes, helping to reduce costs by
minimizing errors, complications, and readmissions.
10. A nurse practitioner’s scope of practice typically includes:
A) Performing major surgical procedures
B) Diagnosing and treating common illnesses independently
C) Assisting surgeons in the operating room
D) Administering medications under physician orders
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Nurse practitioners are licensed to diagnose and treat illnesses independently in most
states, often working in primary or acute care settings.
11. A key goal of quality improvement (QI) programs in nursing is:
A) To increase the number of nursing staff on each shift
B) To develop systems that minimize medical errors and improve patient care outcomes
C) To monitor the number of patients admitted to a facility
D) To focus on increasing patient satisfaction scores alone
A) Performing surgical procedures
B) Diagnosing medical conditions
C) Providing holistic patient-centered care
D) Dispensing medications without orders
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Nurses provide patient-centered care by addressing the physical, emotional, and
spiritual needs of patients. They do not diagnose conditions or perform surgeries.
2. Which of the following nursing roles focuses on evidence-based practice and
quality improvement in patient care?
A) Clinical Nurse Specialist (CNS)
B) Nurse Practitioner (NP)
C) Charge Nurse
D) Nurse Administrator
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A CNS emphasizes evidence-based practice and helps improve the quality of patient
care through research and practice development.
3. The role of a nurse advocate involves:
A) Encouraging patients to follow medical advice without question
B) Informing patients about their rights and ensuring they receive the appropriate care
C) Deciding the treatment plan for patients
D) Dictating the medical interventions required for the patient
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Nurses advocate for patients by ensuring they are informed and that their rights and
preferences are respected.
4. The Magnet Recognition Program is primarily designed to:
A) Provide funding for hospital infrastructure
B) Recognize healthcare organizations for excellence in nursing practice
C) Award nurses for excellent care delivery
D) Recognize healthcare facilities for the highest patient volumes
,Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The Magnet Recognition Program recognizes healthcare organizations that provide
the best nursing care, improving patient outcomes and fostering a positive work environment.
5. One of the core values of professional nursing is:
A) Efficiency in medical procedures
B) Competitiveness in the healthcare environment
C) Providing compassionate, patient-centered care
D) Following only physician orders
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Nurses prioritize compassionate, patient-centered care, focusing on the physical,
emotional, and social aspects of patient well-being.
6. In the healthcare environment, autonomy for nurses refers to:
A) The ability to prescribe medications
B) Making independent nursing judgments regarding patient care
C) Practicing medicine without supervision
D) Overriding physician orders when necessary
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Autonomy allows nurses to make independent decisions within their scope of
practice, such as assessments, interventions, and patient education.
7. Which of the following settings would a community health nurse likely work
in?
A) Intensive Care Unit (ICU)
B) Emergency Department
C) Schools and local community clinics
D) Operating Room
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Community health nurses often work in community clinics, schools, and other local
settings, focusing on preventive care and health education.
, 8. Primary care is best described as:
A) Emergency room treatment for acute injuries
B) Specialist consultations for complex conditions
C) General preventive care and health promotion in the community
D) Long-term hospital care
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Primary care emphasizes preventive care and health promotion, often provided by
family practitioners and community health nurses.
9. An important factor in reducing healthcare costs while improving patient
outcomes is:
A) Shortening the length of patient stay in hospitals
B) Increasing the number of medications prescribed
C) Using evidence-based practices to guide patient care
D) Minimizing the involvement of nursing assistants
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Evidence-based practice leads to better patient outcomes, helping to reduce costs by
minimizing errors, complications, and readmissions.
10. A nurse practitioner’s scope of practice typically includes:
A) Performing major surgical procedures
B) Diagnosing and treating common illnesses independently
C) Assisting surgeons in the operating room
D) Administering medications under physician orders
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Nurse practitioners are licensed to diagnose and treat illnesses independently in most
states, often working in primary or acute care settings.
11. A key goal of quality improvement (QI) programs in nursing is:
A) To increase the number of nursing staff on each shift
B) To develop systems that minimize medical errors and improve patient care outcomes
C) To monitor the number of patients admitted to a facility
D) To focus on increasing patient satisfaction scores alone
