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Exam (elaborations)

CSE 4471 Midterm 1 Questions and Answers

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CSE 4471 Midterm 1 Questions and Answers

Institution
CSE 4471
Course
CSE 4471










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Institution
CSE 4471
Course
CSE 4471

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Uploaded on
October 14, 2024
Number of pages
20
Written in
2024/2025
Type
Exam (elaborations)
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Questions & answers

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CSE 4471 Midterm 1 Questions and Answers
"Needs of the business" Correct Ans-•protect organization's ability to function




• protect assets



• enable safe enterprise operation




• establish or maintain a market segment



• establish or improve profitability




threat: acts of human error or failure Correct Ans-• system misconfiguration;

• poor patch management;

• poor password selection

• lost devices;

• sending secure information to an incorrect email address

• opening an unsafe URL or attachment




intellectual property Correct Ans-Intellectual property (IP) refers to anything of value to
the organization which exists only in the mind of one or more human resources.




industrial espionage: Correct Ans-utilizing unethical or illegal methods (such as theft) to
obtain trade secrets or other intellectual property for a competitive advantage

, CSE 4471 Midterm 1 Questions and Answers

Deadly Sins of Software Development (Threat: software failure) Correct Ans-•buffer
overruns

•". . . anything after the 256th character can be executed on the computer" [Microsoft, 1998]



•command injection

•responding to a string prompt with "Hello&del *.*"



•failure to handle errors

•what is a program's initial state, and how does system respond?




•failure to protect network traffic

•encryption in public places



•pseudo-random numbers

•rand will always return same pattern with same key




•untrusted source for a format string

sending @my_subroutine into a formatted string




brute force attack Correct Ans-an attack which tries all possible variations

, CSE 4471 Midterm 1 Questions and Answers
attack: back door Correct Ans-an access mechanism in an authentication system or
method that subverts normal authentication or access requirements.




if ( user_entered_password != "welcomeKingGeorge" )

then

if ( ! hash_verify_password(user_entered_id, user_entered_password ) )

then

send "invalid login or password"

exit fail

endif

endif

start_user_session( user_entered_id )




attack: protocol TCP handshake Correct Ans-Client SYN




Server SYN / ACK




Client SYN




Packet Switching Correct Ans-a mode of data transmission in which a message is broken
into a number of parts that are sent independently, over whatever route is optimum for each
packet, and reassembled at the destination.

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