NUR 300 Final Exam Questions And Correct Answers
Which of the following are complications related to immobility findings in the immobile
client? Choose all that apply.
A. Lung fluid
B. Decreasing appetite
C. Muscle growth
D. Constipation
E. Bladder infection
A. Lung fluid
B. Decreasing appetite
D. Constipation
E. Bladder infection
Which intervention in the immobile client's plan of care best helps build muscle
strength?
A. Consume a diet high in protein.
B. Perform AROM every hour.
C. Use overbed trapeze to pull self up in bed.
D. Log-roll client every 2 hours.
B. Perform AROM each hour.
Two nurses are planning to transfer a comatose client from the bed to a stretcher.
Which device should be used?
A. Transfer board
B. Transfer belt
,C. Footboard
D. Scoot sheet
A. Transfer board
The client is being educated about the use of crutches after a cast was applied to his left
ankle. What directions by the nurse are most important before discharge?
A. "Be careful of slippery floors and puddles."
**
B. "Let me see you use the crutches to walk around the nurses' station."
**
C. "Keep the crutches close to you during the night in case you need to get up."
**
D. "Don't lean or swing on the crutches."
**
B. "Let me see you use the crutches to walk around the nurses' station."
Expert-written solution to this problem!
Which of the following statements about nutrition is/are CORRECT? Choose all that
apply.
A. Fats are unhealthy and should be avoided.
B. Vegetables can be eaten with other vegetables to make a complete protein.
C. Carbohydrates raise blood glucose levels.
D. Vitamin supplements are recommended for everyone.
,E. Micronutrients are foods that are consumed in small amounts.
B. Vegetables can be eaten with other vegetables to make a complete protein.
C. Carbohydrates raise blood glucose levels.
E. Micronutrients are foods that are taken in small amounts.
The basal metabolic rate is affected by which of the following? Select all that apply.
A. Muscle mass
B. Body temperature
C. Environmental temperature
D. Sleep pattern
E. Disease process
A. Muscle mass
B. Body temperature
C. Environmental temperature
E. Disease process
A client states that he is a strict vegetarian. Which of the following should the nurse
teach the client? Select all that apply.
A. Increase consumption of food fortified with vitamin B12 and supplements containing
B12.
, B. The client should include meat in the diet; a vegetarian diet is not advisable.
C. Nonstick cookware will be used for preparing food by the client.
D. For dietary deficiency of vitamin D, sun exposure may compensate.
E. Iron absorption can be enhanced by intake of foods that contain vitamin C.
A. Increase consumption of food fortified with vitamin B12 and supplements containing
B12.
D. Sun exposure can compensate, to some degree, for a dietary deficiency of vitamin D.
E. Include foods rich in vitamin C in the diet to increase iron absorption.
Because the patient will have a surgical wound, the nurse is teaching the patient to
select foods rich in protein to aid in the healing process. The following are incomplete
proteins and must be combined with other proteins that will complement it in order to
provide a complete protein. Choose all that apply.
A. Whole grain bread
B. Peanut butter
C. Turkey
D. Cheese
E. Refried beans
Which of the following are complications related to immobility findings in the immobile
client? Choose all that apply.
A. Lung fluid
B. Decreasing appetite
C. Muscle growth
D. Constipation
E. Bladder infection
A. Lung fluid
B. Decreasing appetite
D. Constipation
E. Bladder infection
Which intervention in the immobile client's plan of care best helps build muscle
strength?
A. Consume a diet high in protein.
B. Perform AROM every hour.
C. Use overbed trapeze to pull self up in bed.
D. Log-roll client every 2 hours.
B. Perform AROM each hour.
Two nurses are planning to transfer a comatose client from the bed to a stretcher.
Which device should be used?
A. Transfer board
B. Transfer belt
,C. Footboard
D. Scoot sheet
A. Transfer board
The client is being educated about the use of crutches after a cast was applied to his left
ankle. What directions by the nurse are most important before discharge?
A. "Be careful of slippery floors and puddles."
**
B. "Let me see you use the crutches to walk around the nurses' station."
**
C. "Keep the crutches close to you during the night in case you need to get up."
**
D. "Don't lean or swing on the crutches."
**
B. "Let me see you use the crutches to walk around the nurses' station."
Expert-written solution to this problem!
Which of the following statements about nutrition is/are CORRECT? Choose all that
apply.
A. Fats are unhealthy and should be avoided.
B. Vegetables can be eaten with other vegetables to make a complete protein.
C. Carbohydrates raise blood glucose levels.
D. Vitamin supplements are recommended for everyone.
,E. Micronutrients are foods that are consumed in small amounts.
B. Vegetables can be eaten with other vegetables to make a complete protein.
C. Carbohydrates raise blood glucose levels.
E. Micronutrients are foods that are taken in small amounts.
The basal metabolic rate is affected by which of the following? Select all that apply.
A. Muscle mass
B. Body temperature
C. Environmental temperature
D. Sleep pattern
E. Disease process
A. Muscle mass
B. Body temperature
C. Environmental temperature
E. Disease process
A client states that he is a strict vegetarian. Which of the following should the nurse
teach the client? Select all that apply.
A. Increase consumption of food fortified with vitamin B12 and supplements containing
B12.
, B. The client should include meat in the diet; a vegetarian diet is not advisable.
C. Nonstick cookware will be used for preparing food by the client.
D. For dietary deficiency of vitamin D, sun exposure may compensate.
E. Iron absorption can be enhanced by intake of foods that contain vitamin C.
A. Increase consumption of food fortified with vitamin B12 and supplements containing
B12.
D. Sun exposure can compensate, to some degree, for a dietary deficiency of vitamin D.
E. Include foods rich in vitamin C in the diet to increase iron absorption.
Because the patient will have a surgical wound, the nurse is teaching the patient to
select foods rich in protein to aid in the healing process. The following are incomplete
proteins and must be combined with other proteins that will complement it in order to
provide a complete protein. Choose all that apply.
A. Whole grain bread
B. Peanut butter
C. Turkey
D. Cheese
E. Refried beans
