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Blood Bank Antigens Exam Questions and Answers Latest Update Graded A+

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Blood Bank Antigens Exam Questions and Answers Latest Update Graded A+ Rh antigens - Answers IgG Reaction phase: AHG/37 degree Enhanced by enzymes Complement does NOT bind Show dosage D, C, c , E,e, Cw e antigen - Answers Highest incidence of WAIHA Cw antigen - Answers Low incidence Rh antigen Lewis antigens - Answers IgM Immediate spin/RT reaction phase Enhanced by enzymes No HDFN; occasionally HTR Can bind complement Plasma antigens - only antigen system not manufactured by the RBC; made by tissue cells, secreted into body fluid, and adsorbed onto RBC Lewis A & B I antigens - Answers IgM Immediate spin/RT reaction phase Enhanced by enzymes Complement does bind I (adult cells), i (chord cells) i antigen - Answers Associated with infectious mononucleosis; transient but potent Present on chord blood cells P antigens - Answers IgM Immediate spin/RT reaction phase Enhanced by enzymes Complement does bind P, P1 P antigen - Answers Auto anti-P causes PCH; IgG that fixes complement at 4 degrees & Lydia occurs at 37 Auto anti-P = donath landSteiner antibody MNSs antigens - Answers IgM/immediate spin/RT- MN IgG/AHG/37 - Ss *Destroyed by enzymes Show dosage M,N,S,s Lutheran antigens - Answers IgM Immediate spin/RT Variable enzyme effect Show dosage Linked to Se gene Not very antigenic *characteristic fragile agglutination Only system in which a dominant gene produces a minus minus phenotype (Lu a-b-) Lutheran A & B Kell - Answers IgG AHG/37 degree reaction phase Enzymes have NO effect Are able to bind complement Anti-K antibody is common K, k, Kpa, Kpb, Jsa, Jsb Duffy - Answers IgG AHG/37 Destroyed by enzymes Able to bind complement Show dosage *the absence of these antigens confers malarial protection Fya, Fyb Kidd - Answers IgG AHG/37 Enhanced by enzymes Able to bind complement *causes delayed HTR *labile Show dosage Jka, Jkb Martin Luther Really Kidds Duffy - Answers *antigens that show dosage MNSs, Lutheran, Rh, Kidd, Duffy Antigens destroyed by enzymes - Answers MNSs, Duffy, Xga Many New Soldiers Destroyed by Xplosions Antigens enhanced by enzymes - Answers Kidd, Lewis, Rh, Ii, P1, ABO

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October 9, 2024
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Blood Bank Antigens Exam Questions and Answers Latest Update Graded A+

Rh antigens - Answers IgG

Reaction phase: AHG/37 degree

Enhanced by enzymes

Complement does NOT bind

Show dosage

D, C, c , E,e, Cw

e antigen - Answers Highest incidence of WAIHA

Cw antigen - Answers Low incidence Rh antigen

Lewis antigens - Answers IgM

Immediate spin/RT reaction phase

Enhanced by enzymes

No HDFN; occasionally HTR

Can bind complement

Plasma antigens - only antigen system not manufactured by the RBC; made by tissue cells, secreted into
body fluid, and adsorbed onto RBC

Lewis A & B

I antigens - Answers IgM

Immediate spin/RT reaction phase

Enhanced by enzymes

Complement does bind

I (adult cells), i (chord cells)

i antigen - Answers Associated with infectious mononucleosis; transient but potent



Present on chord blood cells

P antigens - Answers IgM

, Immediate spin/RT reaction phase

Enhanced by enzymes

Complement does bind

P, P1

P antigen - Answers Auto anti-P causes PCH; IgG that fixes complement at 4 degrees & Lydia occurs at 37



Auto anti-P = donath landSteiner antibody

MNSs antigens - Answers IgM/immediate spin/RT- MN

IgG/AHG/37 - Ss

*Destroyed by enzymes

Show dosage

M,N,S,s

Lutheran antigens - Answers IgM

Immediate spin/RT

Variable enzyme effect

Show dosage

Linked to Se gene

Not very antigenic

*characteristic fragile agglutination

Only system in which a dominant gene produces a minus minus phenotype (Lu a-b-)

Lutheran A & B

Kell - Answers IgG

AHG/37 degree reaction phase

Enzymes have NO effect

Are able to bind complement

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