HDFS 211 Final Exam
Play - correct answer ✔✔Doing something for fun or recreation rather than a serious purpose
Decentration - correct answer ✔✔Play including others
Decontextualization - correct answer ✔✔Use one object to represent other, prevalent around age three
and include imaginary objects / actions
Integration - correct answer ✔✔Several actions linked by a single theme (around two)
Unoccupied play - correct answer ✔✔A child makes movements that seem random, early infancy
Solitary play - correct answer ✔✔A child plays by themselves and ignores others, infancy and toddler
hood
Onlooker play - correct answer ✔✔A child watches other children playing but doesn't join in, toddler
hood and higher
Parallel play - correct answer ✔✔Children play in similar activities side-by-side, but don't engage with
one-another, toddler hood and higher
Associative play - correct answer ✔✔Children play together but don't share the same goals or agendas,
three years old and higher
Cooperative play - correct answer ✔✔Children engage in sophisticated play involving cooperation and
sharing of common goals, three years old and higher
Gender segregated play - correct answer ✔✔Begins in preschool
, Exercise play - correct answer ✔✔Play promotes children's physical skills
Rough-and-tumble play - correct answer ✔✔Involves shoving, wrestling, and hitting, but in which no
actual harm is intended especially characteristic of boys
Fantasy play - correct answer ✔✔The use of play to represent reality
sociodramatic play - correct answer ✔✔Fantasy play in which children work together to develop and act
out scenes
Constructive / creative play - correct answer ✔✔Involves constructing / creating something using natural
or synthetic materials
Games - correct answer ✔✔Play based on rules or standards of performance
Influences on gender-stereotypes play - correct answer ✔✔Biology, socialization, and cognition
Biology - correct answer ✔✔Preprogrammed to specialize in certain forms of perception
Socialization - correct answer ✔✔By encouraging / discouraging behaviors, creating / modeling norms
that guide behavior
Cognition - correct answer ✔✔Gender schema theory
Play theory - correct answer ✔✔Psychoanalytical theorist Anna Freud, allows for exploration of feelings
socially unacceptable feelings and impulses
U.S. Census - correct answer ✔✔74% of families are married with one or two children
Disputes - correct answer ✔✔If they are constructive and resolve conflict they can aid in children's
healthy development
Play - correct answer ✔✔Doing something for fun or recreation rather than a serious purpose
Decentration - correct answer ✔✔Play including others
Decontextualization - correct answer ✔✔Use one object to represent other, prevalent around age three
and include imaginary objects / actions
Integration - correct answer ✔✔Several actions linked by a single theme (around two)
Unoccupied play - correct answer ✔✔A child makes movements that seem random, early infancy
Solitary play - correct answer ✔✔A child plays by themselves and ignores others, infancy and toddler
hood
Onlooker play - correct answer ✔✔A child watches other children playing but doesn't join in, toddler
hood and higher
Parallel play - correct answer ✔✔Children play in similar activities side-by-side, but don't engage with
one-another, toddler hood and higher
Associative play - correct answer ✔✔Children play together but don't share the same goals or agendas,
three years old and higher
Cooperative play - correct answer ✔✔Children engage in sophisticated play involving cooperation and
sharing of common goals, three years old and higher
Gender segregated play - correct answer ✔✔Begins in preschool
, Exercise play - correct answer ✔✔Play promotes children's physical skills
Rough-and-tumble play - correct answer ✔✔Involves shoving, wrestling, and hitting, but in which no
actual harm is intended especially characteristic of boys
Fantasy play - correct answer ✔✔The use of play to represent reality
sociodramatic play - correct answer ✔✔Fantasy play in which children work together to develop and act
out scenes
Constructive / creative play - correct answer ✔✔Involves constructing / creating something using natural
or synthetic materials
Games - correct answer ✔✔Play based on rules or standards of performance
Influences on gender-stereotypes play - correct answer ✔✔Biology, socialization, and cognition
Biology - correct answer ✔✔Preprogrammed to specialize in certain forms of perception
Socialization - correct answer ✔✔By encouraging / discouraging behaviors, creating / modeling norms
that guide behavior
Cognition - correct answer ✔✔Gender schema theory
Play theory - correct answer ✔✔Psychoanalytical theorist Anna Freud, allows for exploration of feelings
socially unacceptable feelings and impulses
U.S. Census - correct answer ✔✔74% of families are married with one or two children
Disputes - correct answer ✔✔If they are constructive and resolve conflict they can aid in children's
healthy development
