[Date]
IRM1501
OCTOBER/NOVEMB
ER PORTFOLIO
Semester 2 2024 -
DUE 10 October 2024
QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS
, IRM1501 OCTOBER/NOVEMBER PORTFOLIO Semester 2 2024 - DUE 10
October 2024
QUESTION 1
Discuss empirical research and its components and provide examples where
necessary. (15 marks)
Empirical Research: Definition and Components
Empirical research is a type of research that involves collecting and analyzing data
derived from direct or indirect observation or experimentation. It is primarily based
on empirical evidence, which is information gained through observation,
experience, or experiments, as opposed to theory or belief. Empirical research is
common in disciplines like science, social science, and medicine, where
hypotheses are tested by gathering quantifiable data.
Key Components of Empirical Research
1. Research Question or Hypothesis
Every empirical study begins with a clear and specific research question or
hypothesis. This question seeks to address a gap in knowledge or test a
proposed theory.
o Example: “Does exercise improve mental health in adolescents?” is a
research question that can be explored empirically.
2. Literature Review
A thorough review of existing studies and theories related to the topic is
conducted to understand what is already known. This informs the research
question and methodology.
IRM1501
OCTOBER/NOVEMB
ER PORTFOLIO
Semester 2 2024 -
DUE 10 October 2024
QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS
, IRM1501 OCTOBER/NOVEMBER PORTFOLIO Semester 2 2024 - DUE 10
October 2024
QUESTION 1
Discuss empirical research and its components and provide examples where
necessary. (15 marks)
Empirical Research: Definition and Components
Empirical research is a type of research that involves collecting and analyzing data
derived from direct or indirect observation or experimentation. It is primarily based
on empirical evidence, which is information gained through observation,
experience, or experiments, as opposed to theory or belief. Empirical research is
common in disciplines like science, social science, and medicine, where
hypotheses are tested by gathering quantifiable data.
Key Components of Empirical Research
1. Research Question or Hypothesis
Every empirical study begins with a clear and specific research question or
hypothesis. This question seeks to address a gap in knowledge or test a
proposed theory.
o Example: “Does exercise improve mental health in adolescents?” is a
research question that can be explored empirically.
2. Literature Review
A thorough review of existing studies and theories related to the topic is
conducted to understand what is already known. This informs the research
question and methodology.
