Interprofessional Collaborative Practice
Final Exam with all answers correct.
Interprofessional Collaborative Practice
Final Exam with all answers correct.
Interprofessional Collaborative Practice Competency Domains - ANSWER-
Values/Ethics
Roles/responsibilities
Interprofessional communication
Teams and teamwork
IHI Triple Aim - ANSWER- Improved patient experience of care (quality & satisfaction)
Improved population health
Decreased per capita cost
Third leading cause of death (Makary & Daniel, 2016) - ANSWER- medical error
Medical error definition - ANSWER- an unintended act (either of omission or
commission) or one that does not achieve its intended outcome, the failure of a planned
action to be completed as intended (an error of execution), the use of a wrong plan to
achieve an aim (an error of planning), or a deviation from the process of care that may
or may not cause harm to the patient.
Strategies to reduce death from medical care should include three steps: - ANSWER- 1.
Making errors more visible when they occur so their effects can be intercepted
2. Having remedies at hand to rescue patients
3. Making errors less frequent by following principles that take human limitations into
account
IPE definition - ANSWER- Students from 2+ professions learn ABOUT, FROM, and
WITH each other to:
§ Improve effective collaboration
§ Improve health outcomes
§ Improve quality of care
Why IPE?
IPE trained students are more likely to: - ANSWER- Be collaborative workers
Show respect towards others
Have positive attitudes towards others
Work together to improve patient outcomes
Be prepared to respond to local health needs
Goals of IPE - ANSWER- Improve quality of patient care
Encourage health professionals to learn about, from, and with each other
,Interprofessional Collaborative Practice
Final Exam with all answers correct.
Build respectful relationships among professions
Enhance practice within professions
Increase professional satisfaction
Ethics Event: Mickan and Roger (2005) offer the following six simple characteristics that
underpin effective healthcare
teams: - ANSWER- 1. Common purpose
2. Measurable goals
3. Effective leadership
4. Effective communication
5. Good cohesion
6. Mutual respect
American Dental Association Code of Ethics: 5 principles - ANSWER- 1. Patient
autonomy
2. Non-maleficence
3. Beneficence
4. Justice
5. Veracity
Dental ethics: patient autonomy - ANSWER- "Self-governance"
Involve patients in treatment decisions in a meaningful way,
with due consideration being given to the patient's NEEDS, DESIRES and abilities, and
safeguarding the patient's PRIVACY
Dental ethics: nonmaleficence - ANSWER- "Do no harm"
Keep knowledge and skills current, knowing one's own limitations and when to refer to a
specialist or other professional, and knowing when and under what circumstances
delegation of patient care to auxiliaries is appropriate.
Dental ethics: beneficence - ANSWER- "Do good"
Competent and timely delivery of dental care
Same ethical considerations apply whether the dentist engages in fee-for-service,
managed care or some other practice arrangement.
Dental ethics: justice - ANSWER- "Fairness"
Deal with people justly and deliver dental care without prejudice. In its broadest sense,
this principle expresses the concept that the dental profession should actively seek
allies throughout society on specific activities that will help improve access to care for
all.
Dental ethics: veracity - ANSWER- "Truthfulness"
Respect the position of trust inherent in the dentist-patient
,Interprofessional Collaborative Practice
Final Exam with all answers correct.
relationship, communicate truthfully and without deception, and maintain intellectual
integrity.
Ethics Event: What is Health Care Ethics? - ANSWER- A system of moral principles,
beliefs, and values that guide decision making in challenging situations for which there
are often not clear answers.
American Nurses Association: Provision 1 - ANSWER- The nurse practices with
compassion and respect for the
inherent dignity, worth and unique attributes of every
person.
Patient dignity - ANSWER- Dignity is inherent, not "earned"
Patient never loses dignity
American Nurses Association: Provision 2 - ANSWER- The nurse's primary commitment
is to the patient, whether an individual, family, group, community or population.
American Nurses Association: Provision 3 - ANSWER- The nurse promotes, advocates
for, and protects the rights, health, and safety of the patient.
American Nurses Association: Provision 4 - ANSWER- The nurse has authority,
accountability, and
responsibility for nursing practice; makes decisions;
and takes action consistent with the obligation to promote
health and to provide optimal care.
American Nurses Association: Provision 5 - ANSWER- The nurse owes the same duties
to self as to others,
including the responsibility to promote health and
safety, preserve wholeness of character and integrity,
maintain competence, and continue personal and professional growth.
American Nurses Association: Provision 6 - ANSWER- The nurse, through individual
and collective effort,
establishes, maintains, and improves the ethical environment
of the work setting and conditions of employment
that are conducive to safe, quality health care.
American Nurses Association: Provision 7 - ANSWER- The nurse, in all roles and
settings, advances the
profession through research and scholarly inquiry, professional standards development,
and the generation
of both nursing and health policy
, Interprofessional Collaborative Practice
Final Exam with all answers correct.
American Nurses Association: Provision 8 - ANSWER- The nurse collaborates with
other health professionals
and the public to protect human rights, promote
health diplomacy, and reduce health disparities.
American Nurses Association: Provision 9 - ANSWER- The profession of nursing,
collectively through its
professional organizations, must articulate nursing
values, maintain integrity of the profession, and integrate
principles
ANA Code of Ethics (Simplified-9) - ANSWER- 1. Practice with compassion and
respect.
2. Primary commitment is to patient.
3. Advocate for individuals.
4. Accountable for individual nursing practice
5. The nurse owes the same duty to self
6. Establish and improves health care environments.
7. Advance the profession through development.
8. Collaborate with others to meet health needs.
9. Articulate values and maintain professional integrity.
Ethics Event: Commonality Wheel Activity - ANSWER- We drew a circle on piece of
paper and discussed similrities and differences with the dental and nursing codes of
ethics. Dental code had 5 principles, nursing has 9 provisions. Most of the same
principles apply. Veracity seemed to be one unique to the dental code.
Ethics Event: Describe Case One - ANSWER- We had a case of an unvaccinated child
coming to our clinic. He fell off his bike. Mom was upset because clinic does not treat
unvaccinated people. Went in as a group to talk with the mom. Some groups decided to
treat and others decided not to treat. Did some education with mom on vaccines.
Ethics Event: Case One ethical thoughts - ANSWER- Autonomy: Jack doesn't have
autonomy, Mother is trying to act in best interest (according to her).
Nonmaleficence: The clinic wants to minimize risks to the other patients.
Beneficence: The practitioners want to vaccinate Jack to prevent serious diseases.
Justice: The clinic wants to do what is best for the entire community by vaccinating; but
this denies Jack access to important local health services -- Are they abandoning their
duty to treat?
Final Exam with all answers correct.
Interprofessional Collaborative Practice
Final Exam with all answers correct.
Interprofessional Collaborative Practice Competency Domains - ANSWER-
Values/Ethics
Roles/responsibilities
Interprofessional communication
Teams and teamwork
IHI Triple Aim - ANSWER- Improved patient experience of care (quality & satisfaction)
Improved population health
Decreased per capita cost
Third leading cause of death (Makary & Daniel, 2016) - ANSWER- medical error
Medical error definition - ANSWER- an unintended act (either of omission or
commission) or one that does not achieve its intended outcome, the failure of a planned
action to be completed as intended (an error of execution), the use of a wrong plan to
achieve an aim (an error of planning), or a deviation from the process of care that may
or may not cause harm to the patient.
Strategies to reduce death from medical care should include three steps: - ANSWER- 1.
Making errors more visible when they occur so their effects can be intercepted
2. Having remedies at hand to rescue patients
3. Making errors less frequent by following principles that take human limitations into
account
IPE definition - ANSWER- Students from 2+ professions learn ABOUT, FROM, and
WITH each other to:
§ Improve effective collaboration
§ Improve health outcomes
§ Improve quality of care
Why IPE?
IPE trained students are more likely to: - ANSWER- Be collaborative workers
Show respect towards others
Have positive attitudes towards others
Work together to improve patient outcomes
Be prepared to respond to local health needs
Goals of IPE - ANSWER- Improve quality of patient care
Encourage health professionals to learn about, from, and with each other
,Interprofessional Collaborative Practice
Final Exam with all answers correct.
Build respectful relationships among professions
Enhance practice within professions
Increase professional satisfaction
Ethics Event: Mickan and Roger (2005) offer the following six simple characteristics that
underpin effective healthcare
teams: - ANSWER- 1. Common purpose
2. Measurable goals
3. Effective leadership
4. Effective communication
5. Good cohesion
6. Mutual respect
American Dental Association Code of Ethics: 5 principles - ANSWER- 1. Patient
autonomy
2. Non-maleficence
3. Beneficence
4. Justice
5. Veracity
Dental ethics: patient autonomy - ANSWER- "Self-governance"
Involve patients in treatment decisions in a meaningful way,
with due consideration being given to the patient's NEEDS, DESIRES and abilities, and
safeguarding the patient's PRIVACY
Dental ethics: nonmaleficence - ANSWER- "Do no harm"
Keep knowledge and skills current, knowing one's own limitations and when to refer to a
specialist or other professional, and knowing when and under what circumstances
delegation of patient care to auxiliaries is appropriate.
Dental ethics: beneficence - ANSWER- "Do good"
Competent and timely delivery of dental care
Same ethical considerations apply whether the dentist engages in fee-for-service,
managed care or some other practice arrangement.
Dental ethics: justice - ANSWER- "Fairness"
Deal with people justly and deliver dental care without prejudice. In its broadest sense,
this principle expresses the concept that the dental profession should actively seek
allies throughout society on specific activities that will help improve access to care for
all.
Dental ethics: veracity - ANSWER- "Truthfulness"
Respect the position of trust inherent in the dentist-patient
,Interprofessional Collaborative Practice
Final Exam with all answers correct.
relationship, communicate truthfully and without deception, and maintain intellectual
integrity.
Ethics Event: What is Health Care Ethics? - ANSWER- A system of moral principles,
beliefs, and values that guide decision making in challenging situations for which there
are often not clear answers.
American Nurses Association: Provision 1 - ANSWER- The nurse practices with
compassion and respect for the
inherent dignity, worth and unique attributes of every
person.
Patient dignity - ANSWER- Dignity is inherent, not "earned"
Patient never loses dignity
American Nurses Association: Provision 2 - ANSWER- The nurse's primary commitment
is to the patient, whether an individual, family, group, community or population.
American Nurses Association: Provision 3 - ANSWER- The nurse promotes, advocates
for, and protects the rights, health, and safety of the patient.
American Nurses Association: Provision 4 - ANSWER- The nurse has authority,
accountability, and
responsibility for nursing practice; makes decisions;
and takes action consistent with the obligation to promote
health and to provide optimal care.
American Nurses Association: Provision 5 - ANSWER- The nurse owes the same duties
to self as to others,
including the responsibility to promote health and
safety, preserve wholeness of character and integrity,
maintain competence, and continue personal and professional growth.
American Nurses Association: Provision 6 - ANSWER- The nurse, through individual
and collective effort,
establishes, maintains, and improves the ethical environment
of the work setting and conditions of employment
that are conducive to safe, quality health care.
American Nurses Association: Provision 7 - ANSWER- The nurse, in all roles and
settings, advances the
profession through research and scholarly inquiry, professional standards development,
and the generation
of both nursing and health policy
, Interprofessional Collaborative Practice
Final Exam with all answers correct.
American Nurses Association: Provision 8 - ANSWER- The nurse collaborates with
other health professionals
and the public to protect human rights, promote
health diplomacy, and reduce health disparities.
American Nurses Association: Provision 9 - ANSWER- The profession of nursing,
collectively through its
professional organizations, must articulate nursing
values, maintain integrity of the profession, and integrate
principles
ANA Code of Ethics (Simplified-9) - ANSWER- 1. Practice with compassion and
respect.
2. Primary commitment is to patient.
3. Advocate for individuals.
4. Accountable for individual nursing practice
5. The nurse owes the same duty to self
6. Establish and improves health care environments.
7. Advance the profession through development.
8. Collaborate with others to meet health needs.
9. Articulate values and maintain professional integrity.
Ethics Event: Commonality Wheel Activity - ANSWER- We drew a circle on piece of
paper and discussed similrities and differences with the dental and nursing codes of
ethics. Dental code had 5 principles, nursing has 9 provisions. Most of the same
principles apply. Veracity seemed to be one unique to the dental code.
Ethics Event: Describe Case One - ANSWER- We had a case of an unvaccinated child
coming to our clinic. He fell off his bike. Mom was upset because clinic does not treat
unvaccinated people. Went in as a group to talk with the mom. Some groups decided to
treat and others decided not to treat. Did some education with mom on vaccines.
Ethics Event: Case One ethical thoughts - ANSWER- Autonomy: Jack doesn't have
autonomy, Mother is trying to act in best interest (according to her).
Nonmaleficence: The clinic wants to minimize risks to the other patients.
Beneficence: The practitioners want to vaccinate Jack to prevent serious diseases.
Justice: The clinic wants to do what is best for the entire community by vaccinating; but
this denies Jack access to important local health services -- Are they abandoning their
duty to treat?
