PHYSIOLOGY I) SOLVED #22
Proximal - correct answer The knee is _____ to the ankle.
Midsagittal - correct answer The _________ plane divides the body into equal left and
right halves.
Superior - correct answer The nose is ________ to the lips.
Lateral - correct answer The thumb is ________ to the pinky.
Eye - correct answer The term orbital refers to what region of your body?
Neck - correct answer The term cervical refers to what region of your body?
Parietal - correct answer The layer of the serous membrane that lines the body cavity is
the __________ layer.
Epithelial - correct answer All membranes that are superficial (closer to the surface of
the skin) to the connective tissue is __________ tissue.
Frontal - correct answer If a person had a toe amputated, the surgeon would make a
_________ cut to amputate the toe.
Diaphram - correct answer What structure divides the anterior cavity into two sections?
Big toe - correct answer The hallux refers to the ____ ____.
Transverse - correct answer The plane that divides the body into superior and inferior
portions is the ________ plane.
Forearm - correct answer The antebrachial area refers to the ________.
Nervous - correct answer Which body system is the most involved in responsiveness?
Transverse - correct answer A leg amputation would require a ___________ cut.
Knee - correct answer When taking a popliteal pulse, one would feel behind the ______.
Peritoneal - correct answer What membrane lines the abdominopelvic cavity?
Homeostasis - correct answer During exercise, the body cools itself by sweating. This is
a response of which process?
,Tissues - correct answer A group of similar cells that perform the same function make
up ________.
Metabolism - correct answer What is the the sum of all chemical reactions in the body?
Sagittal - correct answer To amputate the arm, a surgeon would cut on a ________
plane.
Visceral pleura - correct answer What specific membrane covers the surface of the
lungs?
(Hint: two words)
Ventral, dorsal - correct answer The two major body cavities are the _______ and
______ cavities.
Cell - correct answer The smallest unit of life is the ____.
Cytoplasm - correct answer The intracellular fluid of a typical cell (ICF) is the
___________.
A - correct answer The interior of the cell membrane is ___________.
A. Hydrophobic
B. Hydrophillic
Gap - correct answer Cell junctions that are important in cell communication are ____
junctions.
Mitochondria - correct answer In a cell, most ATP is produced by ___________.
Ribosomes - correct answer In a cell, proteins are synthesized in the __________.
Golgi apparatus - correct answer In the cell, this membrane-bound organelle modifies
and packages proteins and lipids for cell export.
C - correct answer Which of the following is not an example of passive transport?
A. Osmosis
B. Diffusion
C. Pinocytosis
D. Facilitated diffusion
B - correct answer Which cation has a greater intracellular concentration?
A. Sodium
B. Potassium
-70 - correct answer At rest, the voltage inside of a cell is approximately ______ mv.
,Depolarization - correct answer When a membrane potential becomes less negative
(more positive), ______________ is occurring.
Absolute refractory period - correct answer The period of time where an action potential
is not possible is referred to as the _________ ________ ________.
Gradient - correct answer Passive transport requires a ________, such as
concentration electrochemical, chemical, etc.
Shrink - correct answer A cell in a hypertonic solution will ______.
Sphenoid - correct answer The sella turcica belongs to the ________ bone.
Atlas - correct answer This vertebra has no body.
Calcaneus - correct answer The heel bone is also known as the _________.
Temporal - correct answer The mastoid process belongs to the ___________ bone.
Clavicle, scapula - correct answer The shoulder girdle is composed of the ______ and
________.
Squamous - correct answer The suture between the parietal and temporal bone is the
________ suture.
C - correct answer Which of the following is NOT a cranial bone?
A. Frontal
B. Occipital
C. Maxilla
D. Temporal
Fibula - correct answer The lateral malleolus is part of which bone?
A - correct answer Which of the following bones is not part of the pelvic girdle?
A. Sacrum
B. Ishium
C. Pubic
D. Illium
Femur - correct answer The lesser trochanter is found on which bone?
Scapula - correct answer The glenoid cavity is found on which bone?
5 - correct answer There are ____ false ribs.
Thoracic - correct answer Demifacets are characteristics on ______ vertebra.
, Ulna - correct answer The head of this bone is on the distal end.
Talus - correct answer Which tarsal bone articulates with the tibia and fibula?
Hyoid - correct answer The _______ bone does not articulate with any other bones.
Long - correct answer Most bones are classified as ______ bones.
D - correct answer The scapula is a ______ bone.
A. Long
B. Short
C. Sesamoid
D. Flat
Sesamoid - correct answer These bones grow within tendons.
A - correct answer The sternum is part of the _____ skeleton.
A. Axial
B. Appendicular
Long - correct answer Phalanges are classified as ____ bones.
Lacunae - correct answer Osteocytes are found in _________.
Canaliculi - correct answer Lacunae are connected by _________ (hair-like structures).
Central - correct answer Haversian canals are also known as _______ canals.
Volkmann's - correct answer Central canals are connected by ________ canals.
Lamellae - correct answer In bone, collagen is found in __________.
Diaphysis - correct answer The shaft of a long bone is also known as the
_____________.
Periosteum - correct answer The ________ membrane covers the outer long bone.
Trabeculae - correct answer Spongy bone is made up of a honeycomb of
____________.
Diaphysis - correct answer The primary ossification center is in the ______________.
Osteoclast - correct answer The type of cells that are involved in bone resorption are
___________.