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FINAL EXAM (BSC 1085C, FGCU HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY I) SOLVED -22

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FINAL EXAM (BSC 1085C, FGCU HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY I) SOLVED -22

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FINAL EXAM (BSC 1085C, FGCU HUMAN ANATOMY AND
PHYSIOLOGY I) SOLVED #22
Proximal - correct answer The knee is _____ to the ankle.

Midsagittal - correct answer The _________ plane divides the body into equal left and
right halves.

Superior - correct answer The nose is ________ to the lips.

Lateral - correct answer The thumb is ________ to the pinky.

Eye - correct answer The term orbital refers to what region of your body?

Neck - correct answer The term cervical refers to what region of your body?

Parietal - correct answer The layer of the serous membrane that lines the body cavity is
the __________ layer.

Epithelial - correct answer All membranes that are superficial (closer to the surface of
the skin) to the connective tissue is __________ tissue.

Frontal - correct answer If a person had a toe amputated, the surgeon would make a
_________ cut to amputate the toe.

Diaphram - correct answer What structure divides the anterior cavity into two sections?

Big toe - correct answer The hallux refers to the ____ ____.

Transverse - correct answer The plane that divides the body into superior and inferior
portions is the ________ plane.

Forearm - correct answer The antebrachial area refers to the ________.

Nervous - correct answer Which body system is the most involved in responsiveness?

Transverse - correct answer A leg amputation would require a ___________ cut.

Knee - correct answer When taking a popliteal pulse, one would feel behind the ______.

Peritoneal - correct answer What membrane lines the abdominopelvic cavity?

Homeostasis - correct answer During exercise, the body cools itself by sweating. This is
a response of which process?

,Tissues - correct answer A group of similar cells that perform the same function make
up ________.

Metabolism - correct answer What is the the sum of all chemical reactions in the body?

Sagittal - correct answer To amputate the arm, a surgeon would cut on a ________
plane.

Visceral pleura - correct answer What specific membrane covers the surface of the
lungs?
(Hint: two words)

Ventral, dorsal - correct answer The two major body cavities are the _______ and
______ cavities.

Cell - correct answer The smallest unit of life is the ____.

Cytoplasm - correct answer The intracellular fluid of a typical cell (ICF) is the
___________.

A - correct answer The interior of the cell membrane is ___________.
A. Hydrophobic
B. Hydrophillic

Gap - correct answer Cell junctions that are important in cell communication are ____
junctions.

Mitochondria - correct answer In a cell, most ATP is produced by ___________.

Ribosomes - correct answer In a cell, proteins are synthesized in the __________.

Golgi apparatus - correct answer In the cell, this membrane-bound organelle modifies
and packages proteins and lipids for cell export.

C - correct answer Which of the following is not an example of passive transport?
A. Osmosis
B. Diffusion
C. Pinocytosis
D. Facilitated diffusion

B - correct answer Which cation has a greater intracellular concentration?
A. Sodium
B. Potassium

-70 - correct answer At rest, the voltage inside of a cell is approximately ______ mv.

,Depolarization - correct answer When a membrane potential becomes less negative
(more positive), ______________ is occurring.

Absolute refractory period - correct answer The period of time where an action potential
is not possible is referred to as the _________ ________ ________.

Gradient - correct answer Passive transport requires a ________, such as
concentration electrochemical, chemical, etc.

Shrink - correct answer A cell in a hypertonic solution will ______.

Sphenoid - correct answer The sella turcica belongs to the ________ bone.

Atlas - correct answer This vertebra has no body.

Calcaneus - correct answer The heel bone is also known as the _________.

Temporal - correct answer The mastoid process belongs to the ___________ bone.

Clavicle, scapula - correct answer The shoulder girdle is composed of the ______ and
________.

Squamous - correct answer The suture between the parietal and temporal bone is the
________ suture.

C - correct answer Which of the following is NOT a cranial bone?
A. Frontal
B. Occipital
C. Maxilla
D. Temporal

Fibula - correct answer The lateral malleolus is part of which bone?

A - correct answer Which of the following bones is not part of the pelvic girdle?
A. Sacrum
B. Ishium
C. Pubic
D. Illium

Femur - correct answer The lesser trochanter is found on which bone?

Scapula - correct answer The glenoid cavity is found on which bone?

5 - correct answer There are ____ false ribs.

Thoracic - correct answer Demifacets are characteristics on ______ vertebra.

, Ulna - correct answer The head of this bone is on the distal end.

Talus - correct answer Which tarsal bone articulates with the tibia and fibula?

Hyoid - correct answer The _______ bone does not articulate with any other bones.

Long - correct answer Most bones are classified as ______ bones.

D - correct answer The scapula is a ______ bone.
A. Long
B. Short
C. Sesamoid
D. Flat

Sesamoid - correct answer These bones grow within tendons.

A - correct answer The sternum is part of the _____ skeleton.
A. Axial
B. Appendicular

Long - correct answer Phalanges are classified as ____ bones.

Lacunae - correct answer Osteocytes are found in _________.

Canaliculi - correct answer Lacunae are connected by _________ (hair-like structures).

Central - correct answer Haversian canals are also known as _______ canals.

Volkmann's - correct answer Central canals are connected by ________ canals.

Lamellae - correct answer In bone, collagen is found in __________.

Diaphysis - correct answer The shaft of a long bone is also known as the
_____________.

Periosteum - correct answer The ________ membrane covers the outer long bone.

Trabeculae - correct answer Spongy bone is made up of a honeycomb of
____________.

Diaphysis - correct answer The primary ossification center is in the ______________.

Osteoclast - correct answer The type of cells that are involved in bone resorption are
___________.
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