FINAL EXAM A&P 1, CH'S 1-17 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS #25
Anatomy is to ________ as physiology is to ________. - correct answer Structure
Function
Which of the following is arranged in correct order from most complex to the simplest? -
correct answer Organism
System
Organ
Tissue
Cellular
Molecular
The kidneys & ureters are organs of the _______ system. - correct answer Urinary
Which organ system removes CO2 from the bloodstream? - correct answer Respiratory
A person who is standing facing forward w/ hands at sides & palms facing forward is in
______ position. - correct answer Anatomical
Which plane divides body into right & left parts? - correct answer Sagittal
The study of tissues is called.... - correct answer Histology
What is NOT one of the four main tissue categories? - correct answer Osseous Tissue
The tissue that always has an apical and basal surface is called _______ tissue. -
correct answer Epithelial
Blood is which type of tissue? - correct answer Connective
4 functions of the Axial Skeleton Are... - correct answer Provides an attachment for
muscles that move appendicular skeleton
Provides an attachment for muscles that move head, neck & trunk
Provides an attachment for muscles involved in breathing
Provides protection for brain & spinal cord
The skull and vertebral column are part of the ________ skeleton. - correct answer
Axial
What is NOT a cranial bone? - correct answer Palatine Bone
Air-filled chambers found in several bones of the skull are called... - correct answer
Sinuses
, The internal acoustic meatus is located in which bone? - correct answer Temporal
The occipital ______ are where the occipital bone articulates with the first cervical
vertebra. - correct answer Condyles
The 4 primary sutures are lambdoid, coronal, sagittal &... - correct answer Squamous
While playing softball, Gina is struck in the frontal bone by a wild pitch. What is the
complaint you would expect her to have? - correct answer A headache
Your friend Greg is hit in the jaw and when looking at him, his face looks misaligned.
You immediately take him to the ER and are not surprised to learn that he has a
broken... - correct answer Mandible
The FIRST cervical vertebra is called the... - correct answer Atlas
The vertebral column contains __#_____ thoracic vertebrae. - correct answer 12
The part of the vertebrae that transfers weight along the axis of the vertebral column is
the... - correct answer Vertebral Body
Vertebral Canal - correct answer It encloses spinal cord
It is formed by vertebral foramina of successive vertebrae
The anterior border is the vertebral body
The posterior border is the vertebral arch
The appendicular skeleton includes the bones of the upper and lower extremities and
their supporting elements called... - correct answer Joints
The scapula articulates with the humerus at the ______ joint. - correct answer
Glenohumoral
This feature is located near the proximal end of the humerus and it is called... - correct
answer Greater Tubercle
The longest and heaviest bone in the body is the... - correct answer Femur
Heel bone name - correct answer Calcaneus
Joints can be classified structurally as... - correct answer Bony
Fibrous
Cartilaginous
Synovial
A synovial joint is an example of a(n) - correct answer Diarthrosis
Anatomy is to ________ as physiology is to ________. - correct answer Structure
Function
Which of the following is arranged in correct order from most complex to the simplest? -
correct answer Organism
System
Organ
Tissue
Cellular
Molecular
The kidneys & ureters are organs of the _______ system. - correct answer Urinary
Which organ system removes CO2 from the bloodstream? - correct answer Respiratory
A person who is standing facing forward w/ hands at sides & palms facing forward is in
______ position. - correct answer Anatomical
Which plane divides body into right & left parts? - correct answer Sagittal
The study of tissues is called.... - correct answer Histology
What is NOT one of the four main tissue categories? - correct answer Osseous Tissue
The tissue that always has an apical and basal surface is called _______ tissue. -
correct answer Epithelial
Blood is which type of tissue? - correct answer Connective
4 functions of the Axial Skeleton Are... - correct answer Provides an attachment for
muscles that move appendicular skeleton
Provides an attachment for muscles that move head, neck & trunk
Provides an attachment for muscles involved in breathing
Provides protection for brain & spinal cord
The skull and vertebral column are part of the ________ skeleton. - correct answer
Axial
What is NOT a cranial bone? - correct answer Palatine Bone
Air-filled chambers found in several bones of the skull are called... - correct answer
Sinuses
, The internal acoustic meatus is located in which bone? - correct answer Temporal
The occipital ______ are where the occipital bone articulates with the first cervical
vertebra. - correct answer Condyles
The 4 primary sutures are lambdoid, coronal, sagittal &... - correct answer Squamous
While playing softball, Gina is struck in the frontal bone by a wild pitch. What is the
complaint you would expect her to have? - correct answer A headache
Your friend Greg is hit in the jaw and when looking at him, his face looks misaligned.
You immediately take him to the ER and are not surprised to learn that he has a
broken... - correct answer Mandible
The FIRST cervical vertebra is called the... - correct answer Atlas
The vertebral column contains __#_____ thoracic vertebrae. - correct answer 12
The part of the vertebrae that transfers weight along the axis of the vertebral column is
the... - correct answer Vertebral Body
Vertebral Canal - correct answer It encloses spinal cord
It is formed by vertebral foramina of successive vertebrae
The anterior border is the vertebral body
The posterior border is the vertebral arch
The appendicular skeleton includes the bones of the upper and lower extremities and
their supporting elements called... - correct answer Joints
The scapula articulates with the humerus at the ______ joint. - correct answer
Glenohumoral
This feature is located near the proximal end of the humerus and it is called... - correct
answer Greater Tubercle
The longest and heaviest bone in the body is the... - correct answer Femur
Heel bone name - correct answer Calcaneus
Joints can be classified structurally as... - correct answer Bony
Fibrous
Cartilaginous
Synovial
A synovial joint is an example of a(n) - correct answer Diarthrosis
