ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY FINAL EXAM REVIEW FULLY SOLVED #13
1. An initial stimulus produces a response that exaggerates or enhances the original change in
conditions rather than opposing it.
reaction formation, positive feedback, negative feedback, or absolute refrac- tory period: Positive
feedback
2. opposes and effect.
positive feed back, mesomorph, negative feedback, or herberden's nodes: -
negative feedback
3. broad category of body build and physique: somatotype
4. what is the correct anatomical position: head up, standing straight up, arms at side, palms
forward
5. What category are theses terms places? RUQ, RLQ, LLQ, and LUQ: ab- dominopelvic
quadrants
6. a line that separates the body into inferior and superior portions. sagittal, frontal,
coronal or transvers: transverse
7. a line that separates the body into equal left and right portions: midsagittal
8. Name the correct level of organization: chemical, cell, tissue, organ, and system
9. what charge does a proton have? positive, negative,
neutral, electric: positive
10.what charge does an electron have? positive, negative,
neutral or electric: negative
11.what type of muscle is the deltoid muscle?
bipennate, multipennate, convergent or unipennate: multipennate
12.atoms or molecules that carry an electric charge. isotope, ion,
element, or an atom: ion
13.positively charges ion.
cation, anion, proton, or neuron: cation
14.negatively charged ion.
cation, anion, proton, neutron: anion
15.bond that share electrons.
chemical, ionic, covalent, or isotope: covalent
16.what charge does a neuron have? positve, negative,
neutral, or electric: neutral
17.Bond created by the electrical attraction between anions and cations. chemical, ionic,
covalent, or isotope: ionic
18.Decomposition reactions of complex molecules withing the body's cells and tissues
(breakdown).
catabolism, anabolism, or metabolism: catabolism
, ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY FINAL EXAM REVIEW FULLY SOLVED #13
19.Synthesis of new molecules within the body's cells and tissues. catabolism,
anabolism, or metabolism.: anabolism
20.solution with a pH <7. buffer,
basic, or acidic: acidic
21.solution with pH >7. buffer,
basic, acidic: basic
22.what is a blood pH of 7.47?
normal, alkalosis, acidosis, or not possible: alkalosis
23.what is any solute that dissociates in a solution and releases hydrogen ions, thereby lowers
the pH?
an acid, a Base, or a Buffer: an acid
24.a low tissue oxygen concentration.
hypoxia, hypercapnia, hypokalemia, or hypoxic: hypoxia
25.high plasma carbon dioxide concentration commonly as a result of hyper- ventilation or
inadequate tissue perfusion.
hypoxia, hypercapnia, hypokalemia, or hypoxic: hypercapnia
26.oxygen deficiency causing a very strong drive to correct the deficiency. hypoxia, hypercapnia,
hypokalemia, hypoxic: hypoxic
27.abnormally low concentration of oxygen in the blood. hypoxia,
hypoxemia, hypoxic, hypercapnia: hypoxemia
28.requiring oxygen.
anaerboic, aerobic, catabolism, anabolism: aerobic
29.not requiring oxygen.
anaerobic, aerobic, catabolism, or anabolism: anaerobic
30.which cell is resppnsible for the transport of oxygen? wbc's, rbc's,
leukocytes or monocytes: rbc's
31.which cell helps defend the body from infection and disease? WBC's, RBC's,
leukocytes, or monocytes: WBC's
32.Which is used to copy genetic information from RNA to DNA? translation,
message, transcriptions, or copy cells: transcription
33.diffusion of water across a membrane?
diffusion, simple diffusion, channel mediated diffusion, or osmosis: osmosis
34.movements of solutes from higher concentration to a lower concentration. diffusion, simple
diffusion, channel mediated diffusion, or osmosis: diffusion
35.passively transported across a membrane by carrier proteins.
diffusion, simple diffusion, channel mediated diffusion, or facilitated diffusion-
: facilitated diffusion
1. An initial stimulus produces a response that exaggerates or enhances the original change in
conditions rather than opposing it.
reaction formation, positive feedback, negative feedback, or absolute refrac- tory period: Positive
feedback
2. opposes and effect.
positive feed back, mesomorph, negative feedback, or herberden's nodes: -
negative feedback
3. broad category of body build and physique: somatotype
4. what is the correct anatomical position: head up, standing straight up, arms at side, palms
forward
5. What category are theses terms places? RUQ, RLQ, LLQ, and LUQ: ab- dominopelvic
quadrants
6. a line that separates the body into inferior and superior portions. sagittal, frontal,
coronal or transvers: transverse
7. a line that separates the body into equal left and right portions: midsagittal
8. Name the correct level of organization: chemical, cell, tissue, organ, and system
9. what charge does a proton have? positive, negative,
neutral, electric: positive
10.what charge does an electron have? positive, negative,
neutral or electric: negative
11.what type of muscle is the deltoid muscle?
bipennate, multipennate, convergent or unipennate: multipennate
12.atoms or molecules that carry an electric charge. isotope, ion,
element, or an atom: ion
13.positively charges ion.
cation, anion, proton, or neuron: cation
14.negatively charged ion.
cation, anion, proton, neutron: anion
15.bond that share electrons.
chemical, ionic, covalent, or isotope: covalent
16.what charge does a neuron have? positve, negative,
neutral, or electric: neutral
17.Bond created by the electrical attraction between anions and cations. chemical, ionic,
covalent, or isotope: ionic
18.Decomposition reactions of complex molecules withing the body's cells and tissues
(breakdown).
catabolism, anabolism, or metabolism: catabolism
, ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY FINAL EXAM REVIEW FULLY SOLVED #13
19.Synthesis of new molecules within the body's cells and tissues. catabolism,
anabolism, or metabolism.: anabolism
20.solution with a pH <7. buffer,
basic, or acidic: acidic
21.solution with pH >7. buffer,
basic, acidic: basic
22.what is a blood pH of 7.47?
normal, alkalosis, acidosis, or not possible: alkalosis
23.what is any solute that dissociates in a solution and releases hydrogen ions, thereby lowers
the pH?
an acid, a Base, or a Buffer: an acid
24.a low tissue oxygen concentration.
hypoxia, hypercapnia, hypokalemia, or hypoxic: hypoxia
25.high plasma carbon dioxide concentration commonly as a result of hyper- ventilation or
inadequate tissue perfusion.
hypoxia, hypercapnia, hypokalemia, or hypoxic: hypercapnia
26.oxygen deficiency causing a very strong drive to correct the deficiency. hypoxia, hypercapnia,
hypokalemia, hypoxic: hypoxic
27.abnormally low concentration of oxygen in the blood. hypoxia,
hypoxemia, hypoxic, hypercapnia: hypoxemia
28.requiring oxygen.
anaerboic, aerobic, catabolism, anabolism: aerobic
29.not requiring oxygen.
anaerobic, aerobic, catabolism, or anabolism: anaerobic
30.which cell is resppnsible for the transport of oxygen? wbc's, rbc's,
leukocytes or monocytes: rbc's
31.which cell helps defend the body from infection and disease? WBC's, RBC's,
leukocytes, or monocytes: WBC's
32.Which is used to copy genetic information from RNA to DNA? translation,
message, transcriptions, or copy cells: transcription
33.diffusion of water across a membrane?
diffusion, simple diffusion, channel mediated diffusion, or osmosis: osmosis
34.movements of solutes from higher concentration to a lower concentration. diffusion, simple
diffusion, channel mediated diffusion, or osmosis: diffusion
35.passively transported across a membrane by carrier proteins.
diffusion, simple diffusion, channel mediated diffusion, or facilitated diffusion-
: facilitated diffusion
