EDF 6222 Concepts Of ABA Midterm Exam With 100%
Correct Solutions
Philosophy of the science of human behavior - Answer Behaviour analysis
Philosophy of human behavior depending on introspection - Answer Structuralism
Philosophy of human behavior conformed to logical positivism - Answer Methodological
Behaviorism
Measuring sensations and perceptions - Answer The operation of discrimination
Assumption that mind and matter are not interdependent - Answer Psychophysical
parallelism
Being skeptical means - Answer Examine the available evidence before making a
decision
Effectively collect and evaluate empirical evidence - Answer Must demonstrate
interobserver agreement and have known experimental control
Explanation appealing to psychic secretions - Answer Mentalistic
Limitation of conditioning to explain human behavior - Answer After it can add an infinite
number of stimuli, it adds no new responses.
Contingencies of reinforcement versus contingencies of survival - Answer The behavior
of a living organism is available.
, Phylogenic contingencies - Behaviors selected for the species
All conditioned reflexes serve to protect the organism - False
Behaviors selected for the individual - Ontogenic contingencies
Origins of phylogenetic behaviors referred to as - Instincts
Difficulty in identifying phylogenic contingencies - The learning history cannot be
observed. The isolation from ontogenic contingencies is difficult.
Imitative responses - the learner must answer focusing their attention on the model, may
be necessary to teach to children with autism, may be able to teach using mirrors
Use of mirrors in imitation training - the mirror may activate the mirror neurons driving
imitation
Genes as the sole cause of behavior - answer false
Humans not unique in their ability to - answer communicate with verbal language
Thorndike's Law of Effect - Answer Organisms tend to learn new things when behaviors
are followed by pleasant stimuli and that behaviors tend to decrease when followed by
negative stimuli.
Replacement of the term 'tendency' with rate of response - Answer We are not forced to
assume any amount of intrinsic interest. Variables in the environment can be observed
to increase changes in frequency of behavior.
Correct Solutions
Philosophy of the science of human behavior - Answer Behaviour analysis
Philosophy of human behavior depending on introspection - Answer Structuralism
Philosophy of human behavior conformed to logical positivism - Answer Methodological
Behaviorism
Measuring sensations and perceptions - Answer The operation of discrimination
Assumption that mind and matter are not interdependent - Answer Psychophysical
parallelism
Being skeptical means - Answer Examine the available evidence before making a
decision
Effectively collect and evaluate empirical evidence - Answer Must demonstrate
interobserver agreement and have known experimental control
Explanation appealing to psychic secretions - Answer Mentalistic
Limitation of conditioning to explain human behavior - Answer After it can add an infinite
number of stimuli, it adds no new responses.
Contingencies of reinforcement versus contingencies of survival - Answer The behavior
of a living organism is available.
, Phylogenic contingencies - Behaviors selected for the species
All conditioned reflexes serve to protect the organism - False
Behaviors selected for the individual - Ontogenic contingencies
Origins of phylogenetic behaviors referred to as - Instincts
Difficulty in identifying phylogenic contingencies - The learning history cannot be
observed. The isolation from ontogenic contingencies is difficult.
Imitative responses - the learner must answer focusing their attention on the model, may
be necessary to teach to children with autism, may be able to teach using mirrors
Use of mirrors in imitation training - the mirror may activate the mirror neurons driving
imitation
Genes as the sole cause of behavior - answer false
Humans not unique in their ability to - answer communicate with verbal language
Thorndike's Law of Effect - Answer Organisms tend to learn new things when behaviors
are followed by pleasant stimuli and that behaviors tend to decrease when followed by
negative stimuli.
Replacement of the term 'tendency' with rate of response - Answer We are not forced to
assume any amount of intrinsic interest. Variables in the environment can be observed
to increase changes in frequency of behavior.
