NCLEX PRACTICE QUESTIONS EXAM 1 AND ANSWERS WITH SOLUTIONS 2024

NCLEX PRACTICE QUESTIONS EXAM 1
AND ANSWERS WITH SOLUTIONS 2024
AXnurseXisXprovidingXcareXbasedXonXMaslow'sXhierarchyXofXbasicXhumanXneeds.XForXwhichXnursingXactivitie
sXisXthisXapproachXuseful?



a.XMakingXaccurateXnursingXdiagnoses

b.XEstablishingXprioritiesXofXcare

c.XCommunicatingXconcernsXmoreXconcisely

d.XIntegratingXscienceXintoXnursingXcareX-
XANSWERXb.XMaslow'sXhierarchyXofXbasicXhumanXneedsXisXusefulXforXestablishingXprioritiesXofXcare.




TheXnurseXisXprioritizingXnursingXcareXforXaXpatientXinXaXlong-
termXcareXfacility.XWhichXexamplesXofXnursingXinterventionsXhelpXmeetXphysiologicXneeds?XSelectXallXthatXa
pply.



a.XPreventingXfallsXinXtheXfacility

b.XChangingXaXpatient'sXoxygenXtank

c.XProvidingXmaterialsXforXaXpatientXwhoXlikesXtoXdraw

d.XHelpingXaXpatientXeatXhisXdinner

e.XFacilitatingXaXvisitXfromXaXspouse

f.XReferringXaXpatientXtoXaXcancerXsupportXgroup.X-XANSWERXb,Xd.XPhysiologicXneeds—
oxygen,Xwater,Xfood,Xelimination,Xtemperature,Xsexuality,XphysicalXactivity,XandXrest—
mustXbeXmetXatXleastXminimallyXtoXmaintainXlife.XProvidingXfoodXandXoxygenXareXexamplesXofXinterventions
XtoXmeetXtheseXneeds.XPreventingXfallsXhelpsXmeetXsafetyXandXsecurityXneeds,XprovidingXartXsuppliesXmayX

helpXmeetXself-actualizationXneeds,XfacilitatingXvisitsXfromXlovedXonesXhelpsXmeetXself-
esteemXneeds,XandXreferringXaXpatientXtoXaXsupportXgroupXhelpsXmeetXloveXandXbelongingXneeds.



TheXnurseXcaringXforXpatientsXpostoperativelyXusesXcarefulXhandXhygieneXandXsterileXtechniquesXwhenXhan
dlingXpatients.XWhichXofXMaslow'sXbasicXhumanXneedsXisXbeingXmetXbyXthisXnurse?



a.XPhysiologic

b.XSafetyXandXsecurity

,c.XSelf-esteem

d.XLoveXandXbelongingX-
XANSWERXb.XByXcarryingXoutXcarefulXhandXhygieneXandXusingXsterileXtechnique,XnursesXprovideXsafetyXfrom

Xinfection.XAnXexampleXofXaXphysiologicXneedXisXclearingXaXpatient'sXairway.XSelf-

esteemXneedsXmayXbeXmetXbyXallowingXanXolderXadultXtoXtalkXaboutXaXpastXcareer.XAnXexampleXofXhelpingX
meetXaXloveXandXbelongingXneedXisXcontactingXaXhospitalizedXpatient'sXfamilyXtoXarrangeXaXvisit.



TheXnurseXcaringXforXpatientsXinXaXlong-
termXcareXfacilityXknowsXthatXtheXhighestXlevelXonXMaslow'sXhierarchyXofXneedsXisXself-
actualizationXneeds.XWhichXstatementsXaccuratelyXdescribeXtheXachievementXofXself-
actualization?XSelectXallXthatXapply.



a.XHumansXareXbornXwithXaXfullyXdevelopedXsenseXofXself-actualization.

b.XSelf-actualizationXneedsXareXmetXbyXdependingXonXothersXforXhelp.

c.XTheXself-actualizationXprocessXcontinuesXthroughoutXlife.

d.XLonelinessXandXisolationXoccurXwhenXself-actualizationXneedsXareXunmet.

e.XAXpersonXachievesXself-actualizationXbyXfocusingXonXproblemsXoutsideXself.

f.XSelf-actualizationXneedsXmayXbeXmetXbyXcreativelyXsolvingXproblems.X-XANSWERXc,Xe,Xf.XSelf-
actualization,XorXreachingXone'sXfullXpotential,XisXaXprocessXthatXcontinuesXthroughoutXlife.XAXpersonXachie
vesXself-
actualizationXbyXfocusingXonXproblemsXoutsideXoneselfXandXusingXcreativityXasXaXguidelineXforXsolvingXprob
lemsXandXpursuingXinterests.XHumansXareXnotXbornXwithXaXfullyXdevelopedXsenseXofXself-
actualization,XandXself-
actualizationXneedsXareXnotXmetXspecificallyXbyXdependingXonXothersXforXhelp.XLonelinessXandXisolationXare
XnotXalwaysXtheXresultXofXunmetXself-actualizationXneeds.




AXnurseXworksXwithXfamiliesXinXcrisisXatXaXcommunityXmentalXhealthXcareXfacility.XWhatXisXtheXbestXbroadXd
efinitionXofXaXfamily?



a.XAXfather,XaXmother,XandXchildren

b.XAXgroupXwhoseXmembersXareXbiologicallyXrelated

c.XAXunitXthatXincludesXaunts,Xuncles,XandXcousins

d.XAXgroupXofXpeopleXwhoXliveXtogetherXandXdependXonXeachXotherXforXsupportX-
XANSWERXd.XAlthoughXallXtheXresponsesXmayXbeXtrue,XtheXbestXdefinitionXisXaXgroupXofXpeopleXwhoXliveXtog

etherXandXdependXonXeachXotherXforXphysical,Xemotional,XorXfinancialXsupport.

, AXnurseXperformsXanXassessmentXofXaXfamilyXconsistingXofXaXsingleXmother,XaXgrandmother,XandXtwoXchildr
en.XWhichXinterviewXquestionsXdirectedXtoXtheXsingleXmotherXcouldXtheXnurseXuseXtoXassessXtheXaffectiveXa
ndXcopingXfamilyXfunction?XSelectXallXthatXapply.



a.XWhoXisXtheXpersonXyouXdependXonXforXemotionalXsupport?

b.XWhoXisXtheXbreadwinnerXinXyourXfamily?

c.XDoXyouXplanXonXhavingXanyXmoreXchildren?

d.XWhoXkeepsXyourXfamilyXtogetherXinXtimesXofXstress?

e.XWhatXfamilyXtraditionsXdoXyouXpassXonXtoXyourXchildren?

f.XDoXyouXliveXinXanXenvironmentXthatXyouXconsiderXsafe?X-
XANSWERXa,Xd.XTheXfiveXmajorXareasXofXfamilyXfunctionXareXphysical,Xeconomic,Xreproductive,XaffectiveXand

Xcoping,XandXsocialization.XAskingXwhoXprovidesXemotionalXsupportXinXtimesXofXstressXassessesXtheXaffectiv

eXandXcopingXfunction.XAssessingXtheXbreadwinnerXfocusesXonXtheXeconomicXfunction.XInquiringXaboutXha
vingXmoreXchildrenXassessesXtheXreproductiveXfunction,XaskingXaboutXfamilyXtraditionsXassessesXtheXsociali
zationXfunction,XandXcheckingXtheXenvironmentXassessesXtheXphysicalXfunction.



TheXnurseXcaringXforXfamiliesXinXaXfreeXhealthXcareXclinicXidentifiesXpsychosocialXriskXfactorsXforXalteredXfam
ilyXhealth.XWhichXexampleXdescribesXoneXofXtheseXriskXfactors?



a.XTheXfamilyXdoesXnotXhaveXdentalXcareXinsuranceXorXresourcesXtoXpayXforXit.

b.XBothXparentsXworkXandXleaveXaX12-yearXoldXchildXtoXcareXforXhisXyoungerXbrother.

c.XBothXparentsXandXtheirXchildrenXareXconsiderablyXoverweight.

d.XTheXyoungestXmemberXofXtheXfamilyXhasXcerebralXpalsyXandXneedsXassistanceXfromXcommunityXservices
.X-
XANSWERXb.XInadequateXchildcareXresourcesXisXaXpsychosocialXriskXfactor.XNotXhavingXaccessXtoXdentalXcare

XandXobeseXfamilyXmembersXareXlifestyleXriskXfactors.XHavingXaXfamilyXmemberXwithXbirthXdefectsXisXaXbiolo

gicXriskXfactor.



ShubaXandXRaulXareXaXcoupleXinXtheirXlateXseventies.XAccordingXtoXDuvall,XwhichXdevelopmentalXtaskXisXapp
ropriateXforXthisXolderXadultXfamily?



a.XMaintainXaXsupportiveXhomeXbase