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BIO 256 Exam 2 Questions and Answers 100% Solved

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BIO 256 Exam 2 Questions and Answers 100% Solved

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BIOS 256
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BIOS 256











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Institution
BIOS 256
Course
BIOS 256

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Uploaded on
September 19, 2024
Number of pages
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Written in
2024/2025
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BIO 256 Exam 2 Questions and Answers 100% Solved


Which can directly cause the round window to bulge when there is increased pressure


Correct Ans-scala tympani




Inside the crust ampullaris, rotational head movement Correct Ans-both increases and


decreases neural firing, depending on the direction of movement




Loud high pitched sounds ben organ of Corti hair cells Correct Ans-in the portion of the


organ of Corti near the oval window




Nerve fibers from the medial aspect of each eye Correct Ans-cross over to the opposite


side at the optic chiasma




I can tell when you are really enjoying a lecture because your pupils are Correct Ans-


dilated

, BIO 256 Exam 2 Questions and Answers 100% Solved


The neuroglia forming the myelin sheath around neuron fibers in the central nervous system


are Correct Ans-oligodendrocytes




Depolarization means Correct Ans-the inside of the cell gets more positive




The part of the neuron that normally receives stimuli is called Correct Ans-a dendrite




Membrane hyperpolarization means Correct Ans-the inside of the cell becomes more


negative than the resting potential




The resting membrane potential is preserved by Correct Ans-the balance of the sodium


and potassium leakage channels with the sodium potassium pump

, BIO 256 Exam 2 Questions and Answers 100% Solved
If you were to administer a drug that blocked the activity of the sodium/potassium pump,


what effect would you expect that to have on the cells ability to absorb glucose Correct


Ans-decreased glucose transport into the cell




When an excitatory stimulus affects a resting neuron, ligand-gated channels open, allowing


the membrane to Correct Ans-depolarize




In general, neurons with myelinated, large diameter fibers transmit information more quickly


than unmyelinated, small diameter fibers Correct Ans-Yes, large diameter myelinated


neurons are faster




Activation of the reticular activating system results in Correct Ans-wakefulness




Sympathetic responses generally are widespread bread Correct Ans-norepinephrine acts


indirectly through a second messenger (slower)

, BIO 256 Exam 2 Questions and Answers 100% Solved


Bitter tastes are converted to nere impulses by Correct Ans-closing the potassium channel


directly




Over 100 "small" genes have been identified for detecting different odorants. Each "odor" you


smell stimulates only one of the binding chemicals coded by these genes Correct Ans-false




The resting membrane potential is characterized by Correct Ans-high potassium and


protein inside the cell, and high sodium and calcium outside the cell




Inside an activated cell Correct Ans-Na and Ca are higher in concentration than in the


resting state




During the relative refractory period, a neuron may respond to a Correct Ans-larger


stimulus than the original

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