Major Field Test Exam Questions and
Answers 100% Solved | Rated A+
John Watson is to Edward Titchener as ________ is to ________. -
✔✔observable behavior; inner sensations
The fact that many happy and well-adjusted adults were once rebellious
and unhappy as adolescents is most relevant to the issue of: - ✔✔stability
or change
You come home one night to find a burglar in your house. Your heart starts
racing and you begin to perspire. These physical reactions are triggered by
the: - ✔✔sympathetic nervous system
Repeatedly washing your hands is to ________ as repeatedly thinking
about your own death is to ________ - ✔✔compulsion; obsession
After a stressful day at the office, Arthur has five or six drinks at a local bar
before going home for dinner. Research suggests that Arthur's heavy
drinking will have the most adverse effect on his ability to remember: -
✔✔the next day the names of the people he talked to and what he said
while drinking
,Experts who defend intelligence tests against the charge of being culturally
biased and discriminatory would be most likely to highlight the ________ of
intelligence tests. - ✔✔predictive validity
Researchers assess the correlation between scores obtained on two
halves of a single test in order to measure the ________ of a test. -
✔✔reliability
Environmental influences on personality traits are most clearly highlighted
by comparing ________ with ________. - ✔✔identical twins raised
together; identical twins raised apart
The written exam for a driver's license would most likely be considered a(n)
________ test. - ✔✔achievement
The sequence of brain regions from oldest to newest is: - ✔✔brain stem;
limbic system; cerebral cortex
On some college football teams, players are rewarded for outstanding
performance with a gold star on their helmets. This practice best illustrates
the use of: - ✔✔incentives
Professor Pegler's research efforts focus on how the use of heuristics
influences people's assessments of financial risks. Which specialty area
does his research best represent? - ✔✔cognitive psychology
,If your __________ is destroyed, the left side of your brain could not control
the movements of your right hand. - ✔✔corpus callosum
Four-year-old Della asks her mother for a special treat every time they go
to the grocery store. Although at one time her mother granted every
request, she now does so less consistently. Research suggests that Della
will: - ✔✔soon give up asking for a treat entirely
Research on obesity and weight control indicates that: - ✔✔no matter how
carefully people diet, they can never lose fat cells.
As an aid to memorizing lengthy speeches, ancient Greek orators would
visualize themselves moving through familiar locations. They were making
use of: - ✔✔implicit memory
Logan is an unsuccessful businessman who feels little satisfaction with life.
In order to increase his subjective well-being, Logan should: - ✔✔imagine
what his life might be like if he were suffering from a fatal disease
When people are asked to recall a list of words they had earlier memorized,
they often substitute synonyms for some of the words on the original list.
This best illustrates the effects of: - ✔✔implicit memory
, Carl Rogers would have suggested that many of the defense mechanisms
described by Freud are used to minimize the perceived discrepancy
between: - ✔✔the actual self and the ideal self
On the basis of Maslow's hierarchy of needs, one would be least likely to
predict that a: - ✔✔prisoner might choose to die rather than betray his
country
For a thirsty person, drinking water serves to reduce: - ✔✔drive
Edward Titchener is to ________ as William James is to ________. -
✔✔structuralism; functionalism
A person who thinks it's wrong to drive over the speed limit simply because
one might get punished for doing so is demonstrating Kohlberg's ________
stage of morality.
A person who thinks it's wrong to drive over the speed limit simply because
one might get punished for doing so is demonstrating Kohlberg's ________
stage of morality. - ✔✔preoperational
The egocentrism of preschoolers was most strongly emphasized by: -
✔✔Piaget's cognitive development theory
Answers 100% Solved | Rated A+
John Watson is to Edward Titchener as ________ is to ________. -
✔✔observable behavior; inner sensations
The fact that many happy and well-adjusted adults were once rebellious
and unhappy as adolescents is most relevant to the issue of: - ✔✔stability
or change
You come home one night to find a burglar in your house. Your heart starts
racing and you begin to perspire. These physical reactions are triggered by
the: - ✔✔sympathetic nervous system
Repeatedly washing your hands is to ________ as repeatedly thinking
about your own death is to ________ - ✔✔compulsion; obsession
After a stressful day at the office, Arthur has five or six drinks at a local bar
before going home for dinner. Research suggests that Arthur's heavy
drinking will have the most adverse effect on his ability to remember: -
✔✔the next day the names of the people he talked to and what he said
while drinking
,Experts who defend intelligence tests against the charge of being culturally
biased and discriminatory would be most likely to highlight the ________ of
intelligence tests. - ✔✔predictive validity
Researchers assess the correlation between scores obtained on two
halves of a single test in order to measure the ________ of a test. -
✔✔reliability
Environmental influences on personality traits are most clearly highlighted
by comparing ________ with ________. - ✔✔identical twins raised
together; identical twins raised apart
The written exam for a driver's license would most likely be considered a(n)
________ test. - ✔✔achievement
The sequence of brain regions from oldest to newest is: - ✔✔brain stem;
limbic system; cerebral cortex
On some college football teams, players are rewarded for outstanding
performance with a gold star on their helmets. This practice best illustrates
the use of: - ✔✔incentives
Professor Pegler's research efforts focus on how the use of heuristics
influences people's assessments of financial risks. Which specialty area
does his research best represent? - ✔✔cognitive psychology
,If your __________ is destroyed, the left side of your brain could not control
the movements of your right hand. - ✔✔corpus callosum
Four-year-old Della asks her mother for a special treat every time they go
to the grocery store. Although at one time her mother granted every
request, she now does so less consistently. Research suggests that Della
will: - ✔✔soon give up asking for a treat entirely
Research on obesity and weight control indicates that: - ✔✔no matter how
carefully people diet, they can never lose fat cells.
As an aid to memorizing lengthy speeches, ancient Greek orators would
visualize themselves moving through familiar locations. They were making
use of: - ✔✔implicit memory
Logan is an unsuccessful businessman who feels little satisfaction with life.
In order to increase his subjective well-being, Logan should: - ✔✔imagine
what his life might be like if he were suffering from a fatal disease
When people are asked to recall a list of words they had earlier memorized,
they often substitute synonyms for some of the words on the original list.
This best illustrates the effects of: - ✔✔implicit memory
, Carl Rogers would have suggested that many of the defense mechanisms
described by Freud are used to minimize the perceived discrepancy
between: - ✔✔the actual self and the ideal self
On the basis of Maslow's hierarchy of needs, one would be least likely to
predict that a: - ✔✔prisoner might choose to die rather than betray his
country
For a thirsty person, drinking water serves to reduce: - ✔✔drive
Edward Titchener is to ________ as William James is to ________. -
✔✔structuralism; functionalism
A person who thinks it's wrong to drive over the speed limit simply because
one might get punished for doing so is demonstrating Kohlberg's ________
stage of morality.
A person who thinks it's wrong to drive over the speed limit simply because
one might get punished for doing so is demonstrating Kohlberg's ________
stage of morality. - ✔✔preoperational
The egocentrism of preschoolers was most strongly emphasized by: -
✔✔Piaget's cognitive development theory
