BLE PTI -Test 2 Questions with 100% Correct Answers | Latest Update | Verified

ethics - ️️establish principles of right behavior that serve as guides for individual or group actions. The weight of bullets is measured in ________________. - ️️grains 4 parts of an investigation - ️️determine what crime has been committed, determine who committed the crime, obtain probable cause arrest and prosecution, locate and arrest the suspect. acute agony - ️️a problem that has suddenly and unexpectedly appeared where a person is unprepared and unable to immediately cope with the situation. Arizona v. Gant (2009) - ️️requires law enforcement officers to demonstrate an actual and continuing threat to their safety posed by an arrestee, or a need to preserve evidence related to the crime of arrest from tampering by the arrestee, in order to justify a warrant-less vehicular search incident to arrest conducted after the vehicle's recent occupants have been arrested and secured. NTA - ️️issued by an officer, requesting a person to appear in a specific location on a specific time and date. Peace officers are responsible for this during a lawsuit. - ️️punitive damages Best time to use a shotgun - ️️For perimeter shooting exclusionary rule - ️️illegally gathered evidence (physical or testimonial) may not be introduced in a criminal trial 4th Amendment - ️️Protection against Unreasonable Search and Seizure "Fruits of the Poisonous Tree" Doctrine - ️️excludes evidence acquired as an INDIRECT result of police misconduct. probable cause - ️️"reasonable grounds to believe", needed for an arrest and search warrantExceptions to the Exclusionary Rule - ️️good faith, inevitable discovery, independent source Reasonable Suspicion - ️️based upon reasonable inferences and articulable facts; needed for a terry stop. Devel The most significant element that effects a department's reputation. - ️️The community's confidence in the police. oping reasonable suspicion - ️️personal observations, suspect behavior, hearsay, officer's training/special knowledge warrant - ️️A legal paper, issued by a court, giving police permission to make an arrest, seizure, or search. summons - ️️issued by the court, commanding a person to appear in a specific location. Is an arrest a "seizure" under the fourth amendment? - ️️Yes Is a Terry Stop a "seizure" under the 4th amendment? - ️️Yes combat effective area - ️️pelvic region up to the eyeballs What needs to be in an NTA? - ️️offender's name and address, nature of the offense, location of appearance, date and time, statement that failure to appear could result in a summons or warrant, your signature. No legal requirement for a suspect's signature. Fresh Pursuit - ️️A legal doctrine that permits a Law-Enforcement Officer to arrest a fleeing suspect who crosses jurisdictional lines U.S. v. Ross (1982) - ️️legal warrantless automobile search allows closed containers found in the trunk to be searched Carroll Doctrine - ️️3 conditions for vehicle search: PC exists, vehicle is mobile, and it is on a public roadway. An arrest warrant is valid until _______ - ️️it is executed or quashed. What amount of time is given to execute a search warrant? - ️️96 hoursstatement - ️️a recounting of a suspect's or witness' knowledge of criminal matter; the content of a statement might amount to an admission or confession.