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CEH V12 Exam Version 1 (Latest 2024/ 2025 Update) Qs & As | Grade A| 100% Correct (Verified Answers)

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CEH V12 Exam Version 1 (Latest 2024/ 2025 Update) Qs & As | Grade A| 100% Correct (Verified Answers) Q: Session splicing is an IDS evasion technique that exploits how some IDSs do not reconstruct sessions before performing pattern matching on the data. The idea behind session splicing is to split data between several packets, ensuring that no single packet matches any patterns within an IDS signature. Which tool can be used to perform session splicing attacks? Answer: Whisker Q: Which type of viruses tries to hide from antivirus programs by actively changing and corrupting the chosen service call interruptions when they are being run? Answer: Stealth/Tunneling virus Q: After several unsuccessful attempts to extract cryptography keys us- ing software methods, Mark is thinking about trying another code-breaking methodology. Which of the following will best suit Mark based on his unsuc- cessful attempts? Answer: Trickery and Deceit. Q: Identify a vulnerability in OpenSSL that allows stealing the information protected under normal conditions by the SSL/TLS encryption used to secure the Internet? Answer: Heartbleed Bug Q: Philip, a cybersecurity specialist, needs a tool that can function as a network sniffer, record network activity, prevent and detect network intrusion. Which of the following tools is suitable for Philip? Answer: Snort Q: You have been assigned the task of defending the company from network sniffing. Which of the following is the best option for this task? Answer: Using encryp- tion protocols to secure network communications. Q: John, a cybersecurity specialist, received a copy of the event logs from all firewalls, Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) and proxy servers on a company's network. He tried to match all the registered events in all the logs, and he found that their sequence didn't match. What can cause such a problem? Answer: The network devices are not all synchronized. Q: Rajesh, a network administrator found several unknown files in the root directory of his FTP server. He was very interested in a binary file named "mfs". Rajesh decided to check the FTP server logs and found that the anonymous user account logged in to the server, uploaded the files and ran the script using a function provided by the FTP server's software. Also, he found that "mfs" file is running as a process and it listening to a network port. What kind of vulnerability must exist to make this attack possible? Answer: File system permissions. Q: Which of the following methods is best suited to protect confidential information on your laptop which can be stolen while travelling? Answer: Full disk encryption. Q: John, a pentester, received an order to conduct an internal audit in the company. One of its tasks is to search for open ports on servers. Which of the following methods is the best solution for this task? Answer: Scan servers with Nmap. Q: What actions should you take if you find that the company that hired you is involved with human trafficking? Answer: Stop work and contact the proper legal authorities. Q: Which of the following is a logical collection of Internet-connected devices such as computers, smartphones or Internet of things (IoT) devices whose security has been breached and control ceded to a third party? Answer: Botnet Q: Which of the following requires establishing national standards for elec- tronic health care transactions and national identifiers for providers, health insurance plans, and employers? Answer: HIPAA

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CEHIV12IExamIVersionI1I(LatestI2024/
I2025IUpdate)IQsI&IAsI|IGradeIA|I100%I
CorrectI(VerifiedIAnswers)

Q:ISessionIsplicingIisIanIIDSIevasionItechniqueIthatIexploitsIhowIsomeIIDSsIdoInotIreconst
ructIsessionsIbeforeIperformingIpatternImatchingIonItheIdata.ITheIideaIbehindIsessionIsplicing
IisItoIsplitIdataIbetweenIseveralIpackets,IensuringIthatInoIsingleIpacketImatchesIanyIpatternsI
withinIanIIDSIsignature.IWhichItoolIcanIbeIusedItoIperformIsessionIsplicingIattacks?

Answer:
IWhisker




Q:IWhichItypeIofIvirusesItriesItoIhideIfromIantivirusIprogramsIbyIactivelyIchangingIandIcor
ruptingItheIchosenIserviceIcallIinterruptionsIwhenItheyIareIbeingIrun?

Answer:
IStealth/TunnelingIvirus




Q:IAfterIseveralIunsuccessfulIattemptsItoIextractIcryptographyIkeysIus-
IingIsoftwareImethods,IMarkIisIthinkingIaboutItryingIanotherIcode-
breakingImethodology.IWhichIofItheIfollowingIwillIbestIsuitIMarkIbasedIonIhisIunsuc-
IcessfulIattempts?

Answer:
ITrickeryIandIDeceit.




Q:IIdentifyIaIvulnerabilityIinIOpenSSLIthatIallowsIstealingItheIinformationIprotectedIunderI
normalIconditionsIbyItheISSL/TLSIencryptionIusedItoIsecureItheIInternet?

Answer:
IHeartbleedIBug

,Q:IPhilip,IaIcybersecurityIspecialist,IneedsIaItoolIthatIcanIfunctionIasIaInetworkIsniffer,Ireco
rdInetworkIactivity,IpreventIandIdetectInetworkIintrusion.IWhichIofItheIfollowingItoolsIisIsuita
bleIforIPhilip?

Answer:
ISnort




Q:IYouIhaveIbeenIassignedItheItaskIofIdefendingItheIcompanyIfromInetworkIsniffing.IWhic
hIofItheIfollowingIisItheIbestIoptionIforIthisItask?

Answer:
IUsingIencryp-ItionIprotocolsItoIsecureInetworkIcommunications.




Q:IJohn,IaIcybersecurityIspecialist,IreceivedIaIcopyIofItheIeventIlogsIfromIallIfirewalls,IIntr
usionIDetectionISystemsI(IDS)IandIproxyIserversIonIaIcompany'sInetwork.IHeItriedItoImatchI
allItheIregisteredIeventsIinIallItheIlogs,IandIheIfoundIthatItheirIsequenceIdidn'tImatch.IWhatIca
nIcauseIsuchIaIproblem?

Answer:
ITheInetworkIdevicesIareInotIallIsynchronized.




Q:IRajesh,IaInetworkIadministratorIfoundIseveralIunknownIfilesIinItheIrootIdirectoryIofIhisI
FTPIserver.IHeIwasIveryIinterestedIinIaIbinaryIfileInamedI"mfs".IRajeshIdecidedItoIcheckItheI
FTPIserverIlogsIandIfoundIthatItheIanonymousIuserIaccountIloggedIinItoItheIserver,IuploadedI
theIfilesIandIranItheIscriptIusingIaIfunctionIprovidedIbyItheIFTPIserver'sIsoftware.IAlso,IheIfo
undIthatI"mfs"IfileIisIrunningIasIaIprocessIandIitIlisteningItoIaInetworkIport.IWhatIkindIofIvul
nerabilityImustIexistItoImakeIthisIattackIpossible?

Answer:
IFileIsystemIpermissions.
I

, Q:IWhichIofItheIfollowingImethodsIisIbestIsuitedItoIprotectIconfidentialIinformationIonIyou
rIlaptopIwhichIcanIbeIstolenIwhileItravelling?

Answer:
IFullIdiskIencryption.




Q:IJohn,IaIpentester,IreceivedIanIorderItoIconductIanIinternalIauditIinItheIcompany.IOneIofIi
tsItasksIisItoIsearchIforIopenIportsIonIservers.IWhichIofItheIfollowingImethodsIisItheIbestIsol
utionIforIthisItask?

Answer:
IScanIserversIwithINmap.




Q:IWhatIactionsIshouldIyouItakeIifIyouIfindIthatItheIcompanyIthatIhired
youIisIinvolvedIwithIhumanItrafficking?

Answer:
IStopIworkIandIcontactItheIproperIlegalIauthorities.




Q:IWhichIofItheIfollowingIisIaIlogicalIcollectionIofIInternet-
connectedIdevicesIsuchIasIcomputers,IsmartphonesIorIInternetIofIthingsI(IoT)IdevicesIwhoseIs
ecurityIhasIbeenIbreachedIandIcontrolIcededItoIaIthirdIparty?

Answer:
IBotnet




Q:IWhichIofItheIfollowingIrequiresIestablishingInationalIstandardsIforIelec-
ItronicIhealthIcareItransactionsIandInationalIidentifiersIforIproviders,IhealthIinsuranceIplans,Ia
ndIemployers?

Answer:
IHIPAA

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