zStudy zMaterial
Chapter z01: zIntroduction zto zthe zBody
Patton: zThe zHuman zBody zin zHealth z& zDisease, z7th zEdition
MULTIPLE zCHOICE
1. Which zword zis zderived zfrom zthe zGreek zword zmeaning z―cutting zup‖?
a. Dissection
b. Physiology
c. Pathology
d. Anatomy
ANS: z z D PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: P. z3 TOP: Introduction
2. Which zword zis zdefined zas zthe zstudy zof zthe zfunction zof zliving zorganisms zand ztheir zparts?
a. Dissection
b. Physiology
c. Pathology
d. Anatomy
ANS: z z B PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: p. z3 TOP: Introduction
3. Which zword zis zdefined zas zthe zscientific zstudy zof zdisease?
a. Dissection
b. Physiology
c. Pathology
d. Anatomy
ANS: z C PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
zREF: P. z3 TOP: Introduction
4. Cells
a. are zmore zcomplex zthan ztissues.
b. are zthe zfirst zlevel zof zorganization zin zthe zbody.
c. are zthe zsmallest zliving zunits zof zstructure zand zfunction zin zthe zbody.
d. both zB zand zC.
ANS: z C PTS: 1 DIF: Application REF: p.
z6 zTOP: Structural zlevels zof zorganization
5. A zgroup zof zcells zthat zact ztogether zto zperform za zfunction zis zcalled za(n)
a. molecule.
b. organ.
c. tissue.
d. organism.
ANS: z C PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
zREF: p. z6 TOP: Structural zlevels zof zorganization
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6. The zheart zis zan zexample zof za(n)
a. organ.
b. tissue.
c. organism.
d. system.
ANS: z A PTS: 1 DIF: Application REF: p.
z6 zTOP: Structural zlevels zof zorganization
7. The zlevels zof zorganization zfrom zmost zsimple zto zmost zcomplex zare
a. cell z zchemical z zorgan z ztissue z zsystem.
b. tissue z zcell z zchemical z zorgan z zsystem.
c. chemical z ztissue z zcell z zorgan z zsystem.
d. chemical z zcell z ztissue z zorgan z zsystem.
ANS: z D PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
zREF: p. z5 TOP: Structural zlevels zof zorganization
8. When zusing zdirectional zterms zto zdescribe zthe zbody, zit zis zassumed zthat zthe zbody zis
zin zwhat zposition?
a. Supine
b. Anatomical
c. Lateral
d. Prone
ANS: z B PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
zREF: p. z7 TOP: Anatomical zposition
9. The zsupine zposition
a. describes zthe zbody zlying zface zup.
b. is zalso zcalled zanatomical zposition.
c. describes zthe zbody zlying zface zdown.
d. both zA zand zB.
ANS: z A PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
zREF: p. z7 TOP: Anatomical zposition
10. The zprone zposition
a. describes zthe zbody zlying zface zup.
b. is zalso zcalled zthe zanatomical zposition.
c. describes zthe zbody zlying zface zdown.
d. both zB zand zC.
ANS: z C PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
zREF: p. z7 TOP: Anatomical zposition
11. Because zhumans zwalk zupright, zthe zterm zdorsal zcan zbe zused zin zplace zof zthe zterm
a. inferior.
b. posterior.
c. anterior.
d. distal.
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ANS: z B PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
zREF: p. z7 TOP: Anatomical zdirection
12. The zopposite zterm zfor zposterior zin zhumans zis
a. superior.
b. anterior.
c. ventral.
d. both zB zand zC.
ANS: z D PTS: 1 DIF: Application REF: p.
z7 zTOP: Anatomical zdirection
13. The zopposite zterm zfor zsuperficial zis
a. deep.
b. inferior.
c. posterior.
d. medial.
ANS: z A PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
zREF: p. z7 TOP: Anatomical zdirection
14. The zbody zsection zthat zdivides zthe zright zear zfrom zthe zleft zear zis za z section.
a. frontal
b. sagittal
c. coronal
d. transverse
ANS: z B PTS: 1 DIF: Application REF: p.
z9 zTOP: Planes zor zbody zsections
15. The zbody zsection zthat zdivides zthe znose zfrom zthe zback zof zthe zhead zis za z section.
a. frontal
b. sagittal
c. midsagittal
d. transverse
ANS: z A PTS: 1 DIF: Application REF: p.
z9 zTOP: Planes zor zbody zsections
16. A zsection zthat zdivides zthe zbody zinto zmirror zimages zis za z section.
a. frontal
b. coronal
c. midsagittal
d. transverse
ANS: z C PTS: 1 DIF: Application REF: p.
z9 zTOP: Planes zor zbody zsections
17. The ztwo zmajor zbody zcavities zare zcalled
a. thoracic zand zabdominal.
b. thoracic zand zpelvic.
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c. dorsal zand zventral.
d. mediastinum zand zpleural.
ANS: z z C PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: p. z9 TOP: Body zcavities
18. The zliver zcan zbe zfound zin zthe
a. upper zright zquadrant.
b. epigastric zregion.
c. hypogastric zregion.
d. both zA zand zB.
ANS: z D PTS: 1 DIF: Application REF: p.
z10 zTOP: Body zcavities
19. The zword z―leg‖ zcorrectly zdescribes zthe
a. area zfrom zthe zhip zto zthe zfoot.
b. area zfrom zthe zknee zto zthe zankle.
c. area zbetween zthe zhip zand zthe zknee.
d. femoral zarea.
ANS: z z B PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: p. z13 TOP: Body zregions
20. The zhuman zbody ztries zto zmaintain za zconstant zbody ztemperature. zThis zis zan zexample zof
a. homeostasis.
b. a zpositive zfeedback zloop.
c. an zeffector.
d. a zsensor.
ANS: z A PTS: 1 DIF: Application REF: p.
z14 zTOP: The zbalance zof zbody zfunctions
21. The zpart zof za zfeedback zloop zthat zhas zthe zdirect zeffect zon zthe zregulated zcondition zis
zcalled
a. homeostasis.
b. the zeffector.
c. the zsensor.
d. the zcontrol zcenter.
ANS: z B PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
zREF: p. z14 TOP: The zbalance zof zbody zfunctions
22. The zpart zof zthe zfeedback zloop zthat zdetects za zchange zin zthe zregulated zcondition zis zcalled
a. homeostasis.
b. the zeffector.
c. the zsensor.
d. the zcontrol zcenter.
ANS: z C PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
zREF: p. z14 TOP: The zbalance zof zbody zfunctions
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