QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH
SOLUTIONS 2024
3KconceptsKforKfunctioningKmarketK-KANSWERKLaw-
KmostKsignificantKandKformalKrulesKestablishedKbyKtheKgov
RuleKofKLawK-KlawsKgenerallyKandKequallyKapplicableKtoKallK
PropertyK-enablesKpartyKthatKownsKpropertyKtoKkeepKotherKfromKinterfering
3KTypesKofKPropertyK-KANSWERKPublic,KPrivate,KCommon
jurisprudenceK-KANSWERKphilosophiesKthatKexplainKtheKoriginKofKlawKandKitsKjustification
ownershipK-
KANSWERKtheKrightKtoKturnKtoKpublicKauthoritiesKlikeKtheKpoliceKorKtheKcourtsKtoKhelpKyouKkeepKothersKfrom
KinterferingKwithKwhatKyouKown
publicKpropertyK-KANSWERKpublicKresourcesKownedKbyKtheKgovernmentK(parks,Kmonuments,Ketc.)
privateKpropertyK-KANSWERKresourcesKownedKbyKanKindividual
commonKpropertyK-KANSWERKresourcesKthatKmoreKthanKoneKindividualKownKjointlyK(land)
WhatKdoesKpropertyKrepresentKinKitsKbroadestKsense?K-
KANSWERKindividualKrightsK(speech,Kworship,KrightKtoKbearKarms,Ketc.)
naturalKlawK-KANSWERKtypeKofKjurisprudence;KuniversalKmoralKprinciples
positiveKlawK-KANSWERKtypeKofKjurisprudence;KcommandsKofKgovernmentKandKenforcement
,historicalKschoolK-KANSWERKtypeKofKjurisprudence;KtheKlawKreflectsKcultureKandKcustomsKofKcertainKpeople
sociologicalKjurisprudenceK-KANSWERKtypeKofKjurisprudence;KlawKmeetsKtheKneedsKofKsociety
legalKrealismK-KANSWERKtypeKofKjurisprudence;KhowKtheKlawKisKenforced
commonKlawK-
KANSWERKlegalKsystemKthatKemphasizesKtheKroleKofKjudgesKinKdeterminingKtheKmeaningKofKlawsKandKhowKt
heyKapply.KRelyKonKpriorKjudicialKdecisions.
civilKlawK-
KANSWERKlegalKsystemKthatKreliesKmoreKonKlegislationKratherKthanKpriorKjudicialKdecisionsKtoKdetermineKw
hatKtheKlawKis.
WhatKdoKallKcommonKlawKnationsKhaveKinKcommon?K-KANSWERKAllKwereKcolonizedKbyKEngland
WhatKisKtheKonlyKstateKthatKdoesKnotKfollowKtheKcommonKlawKsystem?K-KANSWERKLouisianaK(quasi-
commonKlawKsystem)KbecauseKofKhistoricalKtiesKwithKFrance
publicKlawK-
KANSWERKincludesKthoseKmattersKthatKinvolveKtheKregulationKofKsocietyKasKopposedKtoKindividualsKinteracti
ngK
Types:Kconstitutional,KadministrativeKandKcriminal
constitutionalKlawK-
KANSWERKtypeKofKpublicKlaw;KinvolvesKtheKinterpretationKandKapplicationKofKeitherKtheKfederalKorKstateKcon
stitutions
administrativeKlawK-
KANSWERKtypeKofKpublicKlaw;KcoversKtheKlegalKprinciplesKthatKapplyKtoKgovernmentKagencies,Kbureaus,Kboa
rds,KorKcommissions
, criminalKlawK-
KANSWERKtypeKofKpublicKlaw;KspecifiesKvariousKoffensesKagainstKtheKproperKorderKofKtheKstate
privateKlawK-
KANSWERKcoversKthoseKlegalKproblemsKandKissuesKthatKconcernKyourKprivateKresourceKrelationshipsKwithKo
therKpeople
Types:Kproperty,Kcontract,KandKtort
PersonKv.Kperson
propertyKlawK-KANSWERKtypeKofKprivateKlaw;KexclusiveKrightsKtoKbothKtangibleKANDKintangibleKresources
contractKlawK-
KANSWERKtypeKofKprivateKlaw;KhowKresourcesKareKexchangedKbetweenKtwoKpeople.KInvolveKenforceableKpr
omisesKtoKexchangeKresourcesKinKtheKfuture
tortKlawK-
KANSWERKtypeKofKprivateKlaw;KestablishesKrulesKforKcompensationKwhenKanKowner'sKlegalKboundariesKareK
wrongfullyKcrossedKbyKanotherK(rear-endingKexample)
civilKlawKvs.KcriminalKlawK-KANSWERKcivilKcases-
KmayKincludeKsuitsKforKbreachKofKcontractKorKtortKcasesK(ex.KpersonalKinjury)KGovernmentKnotKreallyKinvolve
d
criminalKcases-
KinvolveKaKrepresentativeKofKgovernmentKattemptingKtoKproveKtheKWRONGKCOMMITTEDKAGAINSTKSOCIET
YKandKseekingKtoKhaveKtheKwrongdoerKpunishedKbyKtheKcourtKsystem
substantiveKlawK-
KANSWERKdefinesKtheKlegalKrelationshipKofKpeopleKwithKotherKpeopleKorKbetweenKthemKandKtheKstate.KDefi
neKrightsKandKduties
proceduralKlawK-
KANSWERKdealsKwithKtheKmethodKandKmeansKbyKwhichKsubstantiveKlawKisKmadeKandKadministered.K(pre-
trialKhurdlesKmustKbeKmetKbeforeKcourtKroom)