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ABA SAFMEDS EXAM STUDY GUIDE WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS

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ABA SAFMEDS EXAM STUDY GUIDE WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS A-B-A DESIGN - Answer️️ -Withdrawal design; considerations: end on baseline A-B-A-B DESIGN - Answer️️ -Reversal design; an experiment reintroducing the intervention enables the replication of treatment effects, which strengthens the demonstration of experimental control. Considerations: end on intervention phase ABOLISHING OPERATION - Answer️️ -A motivating operation that TEMPORARILY decreases the reinforcing effectiveness of a stimulus thereby having an ABATIVE EFFECT on behavior ACCURACY - Answer️️ -The extent to which observed values, the data produced by measuring an event, match the true state, or true values, of the event as it exists in nature ALTERNATING TREATMENT DESIGN - Answer️️ -the rapid alternation of two or more distinct treatments while their effects on the target behavior are measured ANECDOTAL OBSERVATION - Answer️️ -a form of direct, continuous observation in which the observer records a descriptive, temporally sequenced account of all behavior(s) of interest and the antecedent conditions and consequences for those behaviors as those events occur in the client's natural environment ©SOPHIABENNETT_2024/2025 EXAM SERIES Monday, September 2, 2024 9:52 AM Page | 2 ANTECDENT - Answer️️ -An environmental condition or stimulus change existing or occurring prior to a behavior of interest. AUTOMATIC REINFORCEMENT - Answer️️ -Reinforcement that occurs independent of the social mediation of others (e.g., scratching an insect bite relieves the itch). AUTOMATICITY OF REINFORCEMENT - Answer️️ -behavior is modified by its consequences irrespective of the person's awareness AVERSIVE STIMULUS - Answer️️ -an unpleasant or noxious stimulus AVOIDANCE CONTINGENCY - Answer️️ -contingency in which a response prevents or postpones the presentation of a stimulus- EX: opening an umbrella prevents presentation of rain BASELINE LOGIC - Answer️️ -the experimental reasoning in

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September 13, 2024
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ABA EXAMS 2024/2025
ABA EXAMS




©SOPHIABENNETT 9/2/24 2024/2025

, ©SOPHIABENNETT_2024/2025 EXAM SERIES Monday, September 2, 2024 9:52 AM



ABA SAFMEDS EXAM STUDY GUIDE
WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS


A-B-A DESIGN - Answer✔️✔️-Withdrawal design; considerations: end on baseline


A-B-A-B DESIGN - Answer✔️✔️-Reversal design; an experiment reintroducing the

intervention enables the replication of treatment effects, which strengthens the

demonstration of experimental control.

Considerations: end on intervention phase

ABOLISHING OPERATION - Answer✔️✔️-A motivating operation that TEMPORARILY

decreases the reinforcing effectiveness of a stimulus thereby having an ABATIVE

EFFECT on behavior

ACCURACY - Answer✔️✔️-The extent to which observed values, the data produced by

measuring an event, match the true state, or true values, of the event as it exists in

nature

ALTERNATING TREATMENT DESIGN - Answer✔️✔️-the rapid alternation of two or

more distinct treatments while their effects on the target behavior are measured

ANECDOTAL OBSERVATION - Answer✔️✔️-a form of direct, continuous observation in

which the observer records a descriptive, temporally sequenced account of all

behavior(s) of interest and the antecedent conditions and consequences for those

behaviors as those events occur in the client's natural environment




Page | 1

, ©SOPHIABENNETT_2024/2025 EXAM SERIES Monday, September 2, 2024 9:52 AM


ANTECDENT - Answer✔️✔️-An environmental condition or stimulus change existing or

occurring prior to a behavior of interest.

AUTOMATIC REINFORCEMENT - Answer✔️✔️-Reinforcement that occurs independent

of the social mediation of others (e.g., scratching an insect bite relieves the itch).

AUTOMATICITY OF REINFORCEMENT - Answer✔️✔️-behavior is modified by its

consequences irrespective of the person's awareness

AVERSIVE STIMULUS - Answer✔️✔️-an unpleasant or noxious stimulus

AVOIDANCE CONTINGENCY - Answer✔️✔️-contingency in which a response prevents

or postpones the presentation of a stimulus-

EX: opening an umbrella prevents presentation of rain

BASELINE LOGIC - Answer✔️✔️-the experimental reasoning inherent in single subject

experimental designs; entails three elements: prediction, verification, and replication.

BASELINE - Answer✔️✔️-A condition of an experiment in which the independent variable

is not present; data obtained during baseline are the basis for determining the effects of

the independent variable/basis of comparison

a control condition that does not necessarily mean the absence of instruction or

treatment, only the absence of a specific independent variable of experimental interest.

BEHAVIOR - Answer✔️✔️-the activity of living organisms, everything that an organism

does. " that portion of an organsim's interaction with its environment that is

characterized by detectable displacement in space through time of some part of the

organism and results in a measurable change in at least one aspect of the environment"




Page | 2

, ©SOPHIABENNETT_2024/2025 EXAM SERIES Monday, September 2, 2024 9:52 AM


BEHAVIOR CHANGE TACTIC - Answer✔️✔️-a consistent method for changing behavior

derived from one or more principles of behavior.

BEHAVIOR CHECKLIST - Answer✔️✔️-a checklist that provides descriptions of specific

skills and the conditions under which each skill should be observed

BEHAVIOR TRAP - Answer✔️✔️-An interrelated community of contingencies of

reinforcement that can be especially powerful, producing substantial and long-lasting

behavior changes.

BEHAVIORAL TRAP - Answer✔️✔️-The phenomenon in which a change in one

component of a multiple schedule that increases or decreases the rate of responding on

that component is accompanied by a change in the response rate in the opposite

direction on the other, unaltered component of the schedule.

BEHAVIORAL CUSP - Answer✔️✔️-a behavior that has sudden and dramatic

consequences that extend well beyond the idiosyncratic change itself because it

exposes the person to new environments, reinforcers, contingencies, responses, and

stimulus controls

BEHAVIORAL MOMENTUM - Answer✔️✔️-A metaphor to describe a rate of responding

and its resistance to change following an alteration in reinforcement conditions.

CELERATION - Answer✔️✔️-the change (acceleration or deceleration) in rate of

responding over time

CHANGING CRITERION DESIGN - Answer✔️✔️-An experimental Design in which an

initial baseline phase is followed by a series of treatment phases consisting of

successive and gradually changing criteria for reinforcement or punishment.


Page | 3

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