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Cancer NCLEX Questions and answers exam graded A+

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questions and answers commonly asked questions eg A patient who has severe pain associated with terminal cancer is being cared for at home by family members. Which finding by the nurse indicates teaching regarding pain management has been effective? A. The patient uses the ordered opioid pain medication whenever the pain is greater than 5 (0 to 10 scale). B. The patient agrees to take the medications by the IV route in order to improve analgesic effectiveness. C. The patient takes opioids around the clock on a regular schedule and uses additional doses when breakthrough pain occurs. D. The patient states that nonopioid analgesics may be used when the maximal dose of the opioid is reached without adequate pain relief - ANSWER C. The patient takes opioids around the clock on a regular schedule and uses additional doses when breakthrough pain occurs In teaching about cancer prevention, the nurse stresses promotion of exercise, normal body weight, and low-fat diet for which reason? A. General aerobic health is an important defense against cellular mutation. B. Obesity is a factor that promotes cancer growth; if it is reversed, the risk of cancer can be decreased. C. People who are overweight usually consume large amount of fat, which is a chemical carcinogen. D. The development of fatty tumors, such as lipomas, is increased when there is an abundance of fatty tissue. ANSWER - B. Obesity is a factor that promotes cancer growth; if it is reversed, the risk of cancer can be decreased. The nurse is developing a plan of care for a patient with severe stomatitis from the effects of cancer therapy. It is important for the nurse to include which measure in the plan of care? A. Keep dentures in at all times.

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Cancer NCLEX Questions and answers
exam

A patient returns from surgery with a tracheostomy tube after a total laryngectomy and radical neck
dissection. What is the priority nursing action in caring for the patient during the first 24 hours following
surgery?



A. Manage the airway.

B. Assess for bleeding around the stoma.

C. Clean the inner cannula every 8 hours.

D. Avoid changing the tracheostomy ties

ANSWER
- A. Manage the airway



The nurse explains manifestations of lung cancer occur late in the disease but usually the first thing
people notice is which of the following?



A. Fatigue.

B. Chest pain.

C. Persistent cough.

D. Shortness of breath

ANSWER
- C. Persistent cough



The nurse assesses fluctuations (tidaling) in the water seal chamber of a patient's closed chest drainage
system. The nurse understands this evaluation most likely means which of the following?



A. The tubing is kinked.

B. An air leak is present.

, C. The lung has re-expanded.

D. The system is functioning properly ANSWER

- D. The system is functioning properly



The medical-surgical nurse is providing care for a patient admitted with lung cancer with metastasis to
the vertebrae. Which intervention should be included in the patient's plan of care?



A. Use caution when repositioning in bed.

B. Encourage aggressive physical therapy.

C. Limit fluids to one to two liters per day.

D. Avoid administering narcotic analgesics ANSWER

- A. Use caution when repositioning in bed



The nurse is admitting a patient diagnosed with terminal liver cancer to the medical surgical unit. When
completing the admission history and physical, which of the following manifestations would the nurse
expect to note? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY.



A. Jaundice.

B. Chest pain.

C. Weight loss.

D. Abdominal ascites.

E. Visual disturbances -

ANSWER
A. Jaundice

C. Weight loss.

D. Abdominal ascites



The patient with cancer is scheduled for induction therapy. The patient asks the nurse what this means.
The best response by the nurse should include information?
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