Pathophysiology Chapter 1- Test Bank
Which of the subsequent will be the most probable reason of an iatrogenic disorder?
A) An inherited sickness
B) A mixture of specific etiological elements
C) An undesirable effect of a prescribed drug
D) Prolonged publicity to poisonous chemical substances in the surroundings - ANSC
The manifestations of a ailment are high-quality described as the:
A) subjective feelings of discomfort in the course of a persistent contamination.
B) signs and signs of a sickness.
C) factors that precipitate an acute episode of a continual infection.
D) early signs of the prodromal level of infection. - ANSB
The high-quality definition of the time period analysis is the:
A) precipitating factors causing an acute episode.
B) range of remissions to be predicted in the course of the path of a persistent contamination.
C) expected outcome or probability of healing from a specific sickness.
D) exacerbations happening throughout continual illness. - ANSC
Which of the following is taken into consideration a systemic sign of disease?
A) Swelling of the knee
B) Fever
C) Pain in the neck
D) Red rash at the face - ANSB
Etiology is described because the take a look at of the:
A) causes of a disease.
B) course of a disease.
C) anticipated complications of a ailment.
D) manifestations of a sickness. - ANSA
A sort of cell adaptation wherein there's a decrease in cellular size is called:
A) hypertrophy
B) metaplasia
C) anaplasia
D) atrophy - ANSD
A trade in a tissue marked by using cells that adjust in size and shape and display extended
mitotic figures could be referred to as:
A) metaplasia
B) atrophy.
, C) dysplasia
D) hypertrophy. - ANSC
A deficit of oxygen in the cells normally due to respiration or circulatory troubles is referred to as:
A) apoptosis.
B) ischemia
C) hypertrophy
D) necrosis - ANSB
When a collection of cells within the body dies, the trade is called:
A) ischemia.
B) gangrene
C) hypoxia
D) necrosis. - ANSD
Rigorous weight lifting/frame constructing regimens may result in the skeletal muscle cells
present process:
A) hypertrophy.
B) dysplasia.
C) atrophy.
D) regeneration. - ANSA
The term most cancers refers to:
A) dysplasia.
B) hyperplasia.
C) metaplasia.
D) malignant neoplasm. - ANSD
To which of the subsequent does the time period apoptosis refer?
A) Increased rate of mitosis with the aid of certain cells
B) Ischemic damage to cells
C) Liquefaction of necrotic tissue
D) Preprogrammed cell self-destruction - ANSD
Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A) Alteration of DNA does no longer trade cell feature.
B) Damaged cells may be capable of restore themselves.
C) All forms of cells die on the identical fee.
D) Mild ischemia causes instantaneous cell dying. - ANSB
Caseation necrosis refers to an area wherein:
A) mobile proteins had been denatured.
B) mobile are liquefied by enzymes.
C) lifeless cells form a thick tacky substance.
Which of the subsequent will be the most probable reason of an iatrogenic disorder?
A) An inherited sickness
B) A mixture of specific etiological elements
C) An undesirable effect of a prescribed drug
D) Prolonged publicity to poisonous chemical substances in the surroundings - ANSC
The manifestations of a ailment are high-quality described as the:
A) subjective feelings of discomfort in the course of a persistent contamination.
B) signs and signs of a sickness.
C) factors that precipitate an acute episode of a continual infection.
D) early signs of the prodromal level of infection. - ANSB
The high-quality definition of the time period analysis is the:
A) precipitating factors causing an acute episode.
B) range of remissions to be predicted in the course of the path of a persistent contamination.
C) expected outcome or probability of healing from a specific sickness.
D) exacerbations happening throughout continual illness. - ANSC
Which of the following is taken into consideration a systemic sign of disease?
A) Swelling of the knee
B) Fever
C) Pain in the neck
D) Red rash at the face - ANSB
Etiology is described because the take a look at of the:
A) causes of a disease.
B) course of a disease.
C) anticipated complications of a ailment.
D) manifestations of a sickness. - ANSA
A sort of cell adaptation wherein there's a decrease in cellular size is called:
A) hypertrophy
B) metaplasia
C) anaplasia
D) atrophy - ANSD
A trade in a tissue marked by using cells that adjust in size and shape and display extended
mitotic figures could be referred to as:
A) metaplasia
B) atrophy.
, C) dysplasia
D) hypertrophy. - ANSC
A deficit of oxygen in the cells normally due to respiration or circulatory troubles is referred to as:
A) apoptosis.
B) ischemia
C) hypertrophy
D) necrosis - ANSB
When a collection of cells within the body dies, the trade is called:
A) ischemia.
B) gangrene
C) hypoxia
D) necrosis. - ANSD
Rigorous weight lifting/frame constructing regimens may result in the skeletal muscle cells
present process:
A) hypertrophy.
B) dysplasia.
C) atrophy.
D) regeneration. - ANSA
The term most cancers refers to:
A) dysplasia.
B) hyperplasia.
C) metaplasia.
D) malignant neoplasm. - ANSD
To which of the subsequent does the time period apoptosis refer?
A) Increased rate of mitosis with the aid of certain cells
B) Ischemic damage to cells
C) Liquefaction of necrotic tissue
D) Preprogrammed cell self-destruction - ANSD
Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A) Alteration of DNA does no longer trade cell feature.
B) Damaged cells may be capable of restore themselves.
C) All forms of cells die on the identical fee.
D) Mild ischemia causes instantaneous cell dying. - ANSB
Caseation necrosis refers to an area wherein:
A) mobile proteins had been denatured.
B) mobile are liquefied by enzymes.
C) lifeless cells form a thick tacky substance.
