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NUR 114 Immunity Practice Questions and Correct Answers

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What is a quality or state of being immune, as well as being able to resist a particular disease especially through preventing development of a pathogenic microorganism or by counteracting the effects of its products? Immunity What contains innate and adaptive components? Immune system What things are associated with immunity? Nutrition Inflammation Tissue Integrity Fatigue Stress Glucose Regulation Infection What produces white blood cells, and that's a natural immunity for your body? Bone marrow What is the function of the immune system? To remove foreign antigens such as viruses and bacteria to maintain homeostasis. What is natural function of immune system? Acquired at birth What is acquired immune system? Develops after birth What is a disease that slowly and steadily destroys the immune system? HIV/AIDS What is a chronic, potentially life threatening condition caused by HIV? AIDS How can HIV be transmitted? Sex without a condom. Passed from mother to baby. Sharing injecting equipment. Contaminated blood transfusion and organ transplants. Through body fluids. Through breast milk. What causes fever lasting over a month, diarrhea lasting a month, unexplainable weight loss of 10 % of body mass or more, protracted pneumonia, constant cough, protracted and relapsing virus, bacterial and parasitic disease? HIV and AIDS

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NUR 114 Immunity Practice Questions
and Correct Answers
What is a quality or state of being immune, as well as being able to resist a particular
disease especially through preventing development of a pathogenic microorganism or
by counteracting the effects of its products? ✅Immunity

What contains innate and adaptive components? ✅Immune system

What things are associated with immunity? ✅Nutrition
Inflammation
Tissue Integrity
Fatigue
Stress
Glucose
Regulation
Infection

What produces white blood cells, and that's a natural immunity for your body? ✅Bone
marrow

What is the function of the immune system? ✅To remove foreign antigens such as
viruses and bacteria to maintain homeostasis.

What is natural function of immune system? ✅Acquired at birth

What is acquired immune system? ✅Develops after birth

What is a disease that slowly and steadily destroys the immune system? ✅HIV/AIDS

What is a chronic, potentially life threatening condition caused by HIV? ✅AIDS

How can HIV be transmitted? ✅Sex without a condom.
Passed from mother to baby.
Sharing injecting equipment.
Contaminated blood transfusion and organ transplants.
Through body fluids.
Through breast milk.

What causes fever lasting over a month, diarrhea lasting a month, unexplainable weight
loss of 10 % of body mass or more, protracted pneumonia, constant cough, protracted
and relapsing virus, bacterial and parasitic disease? ✅HIV and AIDS

, How long after the virus enters the bloodstream does it take for the body to require the
number of antibodies necessary for detection? ✅Between 25 days and 3 months.

What does EIA detect? ✅HIV antibodies

What does a Western Blot detect? ✅HIV antibodies and confirms EIA

What is a Viral load? ✅Measures HIV RNA in plasma

What is CD4/CD8? ✅Markers that are found on lymphocytes; results in significant
impairment of immune system. (T-helper cells will be down).

What is an OraQuick? ✅In-Home HIV test

What are systemic symptoms of HIV? ✅Fever and weight loss

What are pharyngitis symptoms of HIV infection? ✅Mouth sores and thrush

What are esophagus symptoms of HIV? ✅Sores

What are muscle symptoms for HIV? ✅Myalgia

What are liver and spleen symptoms of HIV? ✅Enlargement

What are central symptoms of HIV? ✅Malaise
Headache
Neuropathy

What are lymph nodes symptoms of HIV? ✅Lymphadenopathy

What is a skin symptom for HIV? ✅Rash

What is gastric symptoms for HIV? ✅Nausea and Vomiting

What is an immunologic clinical manifestation for AIDS? ✅Low white cell count.
Opportunistic infections.
Lymphadenopathy.
Fatigue.

What is an integumentary clinical manifestation of AIDS? ✅Poor wound healing.
Skin lesions.
Night sweats.

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