PRACTICE EXAM QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS WITH SOLUTIONS 2024
whatGstatementsGareGcorrectGregardingGtheGlinkGbetweenGradiationGandGgeneticGeffectsG-
GANSWERGTheGlinkGhasGbeenGdemonstratedGinGanimalGstudiesG.
IncreasedGriskGtoGhumansGcannotGbeGpredictedGwithGrespectGtoGanGindividual.
TheGchangesGinGkilovoltageG(kVp)GwillGresultGinGtheGgreatestGreductionGofGpatientGdose,GwhenGmilliampere
-secondsG(mAs)GisGadjustedGtoGcompensateGforGtheGchangeG-GANSWERGIncreaseGkVpGbyG30%
TheGfollowingGimageGreceptorG(IR)GsystemGspeedsGwillGresultGinGtheGlowestGpatientGdoseG-
GANSWERGFasterGspeedGIRGsystem
TheGprimaryGpurposeGofGusingGgonadGshieldsG-GANSWERGreduceGtheGlikelihoodGofGgeneticGeffects
AreGgonadGshieldsG-GANSWERGContactGandGshadow
gonadGshieldingGshouldGbeGusedG-GANSWERGwhenGtheGgonadsGareGwithinG5GcmGofGtheGradiationGfield
theGgreatestGcauseGofGunnecessaryGradiationGtoGpatientsGthatGcanGbeGcontrolledGbyGtheGlimitedGoperatorGi
sG-GANSWERGrepeatGexposures
theGlimitedGoperatorGcanGreduceGrepeatGexposureG-GANSWERGclearlyGinstructingGpatients
howGdoesGtheGx-rayGbeamGrestrictionGminimizeGpatientGexposureG-
GANSWERGitGlimitsGtheGradiationGfieldGtoGtheGareaGofGinterest
whatGisGtheGdeviceGthatGallowsGtheGlimitedGoperatorGtoGvaryGtheGsizeGofGtheGradiationGfieldG-
GANSWERGcollimator
,howGdoesGfiltrationGreduceGpatientGexposureG-GANSWERGremovesGlonger-wavelengthGphotons
TheGNationalGCouncilGonGRadiationGProtectionGandGMeasurements(NCRP)GrecommendationGforGtheGamo
untGofGtotalGfiltrationG-GANSWERG2.5GmmGAlGequiv
ThreeGprincipalGmethodsGusedGtoGprotectGlimitedGoperatorsGfromGunnecessaryGradiationGexposureG-
GANSWERGtime,Gdistance,GandGshielding
TheGfollowingGisGnotGaGtypeGofGpersonalGradiationGshieldingG-GANSWERGShadow
personnelGshieldingGmustGbeGwornGonGtheGrareGoccasionGduringGwhichGtheGlimitedGoperatorGmayGneedGto
GremainGinGtheGradiographicGroomGduringGanGexposureGtoGassistGtheGpatientGinGmaintainingGtheGproperGpo
sition.GWhatGisGtheGsourceGofGtheGgreatestGradiationGhazardGunderGthisGcircumstance.?G-
GANSWERGscatteredGradiationGfromGtheGpatient
theGtermGforGradiationGtheGescapesGfromGtheGx-rayGtubeGhousingG-GANSWERGleakageGradiation
whyGareGlimitedGoperatorsGprohibitedGfromGactivitiesGthatGresultGinGdirectGexposureGtoGtheGprimaryGx-
rayGbeamG-GANSWERGtheyGareGconsideredGoccupationallyGexposedGindividuals
distance,GasGaGmethodGusedGtoGlimitGoperatorGexposure,GmeansGthatG-
GANSWERGtheGoperatorGshouldGmaximizeGtheGdistanceGfromGtheGsourceGduringGanGexposure
shieldingGwornGforGpersonnelGprotectionGisGdesignedGtoGattenuateGwhatGsourceGofGexposureG-
GANSWERGscatterGradiation
theGacronymGforGaGcommonGtypeGofGpersonnelGdosimeterG-GANSWERGTLD
WhatGisGtheGrecommendedGplacementGforGpersonnelGdosimeterGonGtheGbodyGofGtheGlimitedGoperatorG-
GANSWERGtheGbadgeGshouldGbeGwornGinGtheGregionGofGtheGcollarGonGtheGanteriorGsurfaceGofGtheGbodyGand
GoutsideGtheGleadGapron,GifGworn
, TheGNCRPGrecommendedGannualGeffectiveGdoseGlimitGforGoccupationalGexposureG-
GANSWERG5.0GremG(0.05GSv)
TheGNCRPGrecommendedGmonthlyGeffectiveG(orGequivalent)GdoseGlimitGtoGtheGfetusGforGaGpregnantGworke
rG-GANSWERG0.05GremG(0.0005GSv)
RadiationGmonitoringGofGpersonnelGisGrequiredGwhenGwhatGpercentageGofGtheGannualGoccupationalGeffect
iveGdoseGlimitGisGlikelyGtoGbeGreceivedG-GANSWERG10%
TheGconventionalG(BritishGsystem)GradiationGunitGtoGexpressGradiationGintensityGinGtheGairG-
GANSWERGRoentgen
TheGconventionalG(BritishGsystem)GunitGcommonlyGusedGtoGreportGoccupationalGdoseGtoGradiationGworker
sGinGtheGUnitedGStatesGisGtheG-GANSWERGrem
WhatGisGtheGconventionalG(BritishGsystem)GradiationGunitGofGabsorbedGdoseG-GANSWERGRad
AccordingGtoGtheGBergonie-TribondeauGlaw,GtheGfollowingGtypesGofGcellsGareGmostGradiosensitiveG-
GANSWERGembryonicGtissueGcells
TypeGofGx-
rayGphotonGinteractionGwithGtheGbodyGisGprimarilyGresponsibleGforGtheGradiationGdoseGabsorbedGbyGtheGp
atientG-GANSWERGPhotoelectric
TheGNCRPG(reportG#102)GrecommendationGforGleadGequivalencyGofGapronsGusedGforGpersonnelGprotection
G-GANSWERG0.5Gmm
ErythemaGasGitGrelatesGtoGradiationGexposureG-
GANSWERGreddeningGofGtheGskinGcausedGbyGaGhighGradiationGdose
TheGguidingGphilosophyGofGradiationGprotectionG-GANSWERGALARA--asGlowGasGreasonablyGachievable