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Exam (elaborations)

OSMT Exam with complete solutions

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OSMT Exam with complete solutions

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Institution
OSMT
Course
OSMT

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Uploaded on
September 4, 2024
Number of pages
15
Written in
2024/2025
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OSMT Exam with complete solutions

"ug" is a unit to describe? - Answer -weight

A profile is - Answer -A number of related laboratory tests

A PKU test detects? - Answer -a genetic defect in metabolism

purpose of cleaning venipuncture site? - Answer -to carry away micro organisms

cause of a hematoma? - Answer -puncturing a vein through both sides

whole blood is obtained by using? - Answer -a tube containing an anticoagulant

needles should be discarded into? - Answer -sharps container

if a vein feels lumpy or ropey it is probably? - Answer -tortuous (full of twists and turns)

equation for Celsius to Fahrenheit - Answer -F = C / 1.8 - 32

equation for Fahrenheit to Celsius - Answer -C = F x 1.8 + 32

myocardial infarction is? - Answer -death of a heart muscle

glassware used to measure a 24 hour urine? - Answer -graduated cylinder

Glassware used to make 100 mls. of a 12% solution is a? - Answer -volumetric flask

a safety bulb is? - Answer -a suction device used to suck up liquids

The pipette with a bulged out portion in the middle is a? - Answer -volumetric pipette

glassware that would not give critical measurement? - Answer -beaker

Solid crystals of potassium oxalate are added to distilled water in a container. What
term would
describe the potassium oxalate? - Answer -solute

, The destruction of all microorganisms including spores is called? - Answer -sterilization

a pH of 2 is how many more times acidic than 5? - Answer -1000x

cells in a hypertonic state will? - Answer -dehydrate

The solution used to fix a pap smear is? - Answer -cytospray

Blood for an RBC count must be prepared from - Answer -EDTA blood

Which reagent is not routinely used to preserve tissue in a life-like manner? - Answer -
formic acid

Which piece of histology equipment is not temperature dependent? - Answer -
microtome

what is a biopsy? - Answer -excision of a representative tissue sample

correct sequence of steps for tissue processing - Answer -dehydration, clearing,
infiltration

why is fixation of tissue important? - Answer -prevents cell morphology changes and
shrinkage.it allows tissue to be examined in a life-like condition and facilitates the
staining process.

The liquid portion of blood remaining after a clot has formed is called? - Answer -serum

Which test could not be performed on a serum? sample? - Answer -clotting factors

The shape of a normal erythrocyte is described as? - Answer -bi concave disk

Glucose results are correctly reported in? - Answer -mmol/L

If a patient refuses to have a venipuncture done you should? - Answer -notify the
patients physician or nurse

Which needle gauge corresponds with the smallest needle size - Answer -23

The vacutainer tube which is used to collect and separate serum is the? - Answer -SST
tube

order of draw - Answer -blood cultures, light blue, red, gold, mint, green, lavender, pink,
grey, navy blue.

the tourniquet is used to? - Answer -increase venous fill

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