ABA Prompting Exam Study Guide.
Physical prompt - answer✔✔physically manipulating the individual to manipulate a response
verbal prompt - answer✔✔using vocalizations to indicate the desired response
Ex. singing the ABCs together
intraverbal prompt - answer✔✔a question that leads the child to the correct response
Ex. where do pigs live? On the.....
visual prompt - answer✔✔a visual cue or picture
gestural prompt - answer✔✔uses physical gestures to indicate the desired response
Ex. pointing, glancing
positional prompt - answer✔✔when the target is placed closer to the individual
4 prerequisites for imitation training - answer✔✔1. stay seated
2. attend to the teacher
3. keep hands off of materials
4. scan and track
video modeling - answer✔✔uses taped sequences as examples of behavior
-can teach social skills, play skills, ADLs
video self-modeling - answer✔✔the student views themselves as examples of behavior
time delay - answer✔✔transfers stimulus control to the natural stimulus by delaying the
presentation of the prompt after that natural stimulus has been presented
prompt fading - answer✔✔to reduce assistance to a less intrusive prompt
stimulus fading - answer✔✔highlighting a physical dimension of a stimulus to increase the
likelihood of a correct response, then the highlighted dimension is usually faded out
Ex. the numbers with dots