Straighterline - A&P 1 Midterm
A __________ is a display of the chromosomes of a somatic cell during
metaphase of mitosis. - -karyotype
- A cell is - -the basic structural unit of living organisms
- A cleft palate results from incomplete development of the _______ - -
palatine bones
- A coiled fibrous protein in connective tissue that is stretchy is called - -
elastin
- A delicate connective tissue composed of fibroblasts, collagen, and
capillaries is called - -granulation tissue
- A different form of an allele at a particular locus that can have no
effect to major effects on the phenotype is a(n) - -allelic variant, mutated
allele, polymorphism
- A display of the chromosomes of a somatic cell during metaphase of
mitosis is the - -karyotype
- A joint that consists of two opposed flat surfaces of approximately
equal size is a _____ joint. - -plane
- A major limitation of radiographs is that they - -give only a flat, two-
dimensional image of the body
- A malfunction of the process of keratinization results in the condition
known as - -psoriasis
- A molecular biologist discovers that if a specific drug effectively treats
obesity in mice, what can researchers conclude? - -the drug is effective in
the mouse model; it must still be tested in humans
- A movement through 360 degrees that combines flexion, extension,
abduction, and adduction is called - -circumduction
- A mutation involving a single nucleotide is a _____ mutation. - -point
- A tissue has the following characteristics: abundant extracellular
matrix, abundant collagen fibers, collagen fibers mainly parallel to each
other. Which of the following injuries results in damage to mainly this kind
of tissue? - -tear in the tissue that attaches the gastrocnemius muscle to
bone
, - A tissue has the following characteristics: free surface, single layer of
cells, cells are narrow and tall, microvilli, many mitochondria, goblet cells.
Which of the following is most consistent with those observations?
(1) active transport
(2) epithelium
(3) simple epithelium
(4) columnar epithelium
(5) cuboidal epithelium
(6) squamous epithelium
(7) secretion by exocytosis
(8) movement of mucous across its surface - -1, 2, 3, 4, 7
- A tissue is a - -group of cells with similar structure and function
- A tissue that has a fluid matrix is - -blood
- Absence of a cytoskeleton might affect - -cell shape
- Acne is caused by - -testosterone, sebum, abnormal keratinization of
hair follicles, propionibacterium
- Adipose tissue - -functions as an insulator and a site of energy storage
- An anatomic image created from sound waves is a - -sonogram
- An electrolyte is - -a substance that conducts electricity when placed
in solution.
- An example of a symphysis is the - -intervertebral joint
- An increase in the number of cells is - -growth
- An investigator who conducts an experiment to determine how
changes in pH affect the function of enzymes on digestion is most likely to
be a(n) - -physiologist
- An organ is - -a structure composed of several tissue types
- An organ system is - -a group of organs with a common set of
functions
- An organelle is - -a small structure within a cell
- An organism's genetic makeup is its ____ while its physical appearance
is its ____. - -genotype; phenotype
- Anatomy is - -study of structure
A __________ is a display of the chromosomes of a somatic cell during
metaphase of mitosis. - -karyotype
- A cell is - -the basic structural unit of living organisms
- A cleft palate results from incomplete development of the _______ - -
palatine bones
- A coiled fibrous protein in connective tissue that is stretchy is called - -
elastin
- A delicate connective tissue composed of fibroblasts, collagen, and
capillaries is called - -granulation tissue
- A different form of an allele at a particular locus that can have no
effect to major effects on the phenotype is a(n) - -allelic variant, mutated
allele, polymorphism
- A display of the chromosomes of a somatic cell during metaphase of
mitosis is the - -karyotype
- A joint that consists of two opposed flat surfaces of approximately
equal size is a _____ joint. - -plane
- A major limitation of radiographs is that they - -give only a flat, two-
dimensional image of the body
- A malfunction of the process of keratinization results in the condition
known as - -psoriasis
- A molecular biologist discovers that if a specific drug effectively treats
obesity in mice, what can researchers conclude? - -the drug is effective in
the mouse model; it must still be tested in humans
- A movement through 360 degrees that combines flexion, extension,
abduction, and adduction is called - -circumduction
- A mutation involving a single nucleotide is a _____ mutation. - -point
- A tissue has the following characteristics: abundant extracellular
matrix, abundant collagen fibers, collagen fibers mainly parallel to each
other. Which of the following injuries results in damage to mainly this kind
of tissue? - -tear in the tissue that attaches the gastrocnemius muscle to
bone
, - A tissue has the following characteristics: free surface, single layer of
cells, cells are narrow and tall, microvilli, many mitochondria, goblet cells.
Which of the following is most consistent with those observations?
(1) active transport
(2) epithelium
(3) simple epithelium
(4) columnar epithelium
(5) cuboidal epithelium
(6) squamous epithelium
(7) secretion by exocytosis
(8) movement of mucous across its surface - -1, 2, 3, 4, 7
- A tissue is a - -group of cells with similar structure and function
- A tissue that has a fluid matrix is - -blood
- Absence of a cytoskeleton might affect - -cell shape
- Acne is caused by - -testosterone, sebum, abnormal keratinization of
hair follicles, propionibacterium
- Adipose tissue - -functions as an insulator and a site of energy storage
- An anatomic image created from sound waves is a - -sonogram
- An electrolyte is - -a substance that conducts electricity when placed
in solution.
- An example of a symphysis is the - -intervertebral joint
- An increase in the number of cells is - -growth
- An investigator who conducts an experiment to determine how
changes in pH affect the function of enzymes on digestion is most likely to
be a(n) - -physiologist
- An organ is - -a structure composed of several tissue types
- An organ system is - -a group of organs with a common set of
functions
- An organelle is - -a small structure within a cell
- An organism's genetic makeup is its ____ while its physical appearance
is its ____. - -genotype; phenotype
- Anatomy is - -study of structure
