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BIOD 152- Module 7 Questions & 100% Correct Answers- Latest Test | Graded A+ | Passed

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Size and location of kidneys -:- -bean shaped -5 oz -between T12-L3 -right kidney lies slightly lower because of the liver What is the renal Hilus? -:- A depression on the medial border of the kidney What is the Renal sinus? -:- where the blood vessels, nerves and ureter enter or leave the kidney Layers of the kidney -:- -Renal capsule: inner most -Adipose capsule: fatty layer -Renal fascia: outer most 2 0 2 4 / 2 0 2 5 | © copyright | This work may not be copied for profit gain | Excel! 2 | P a g e | G r a d e A + | 2 0 2 4 / 2 0 2 5 Inner regions of the kidney -:- -Renal cortex: outer portion with projections (cortical columns) -Renal Medulla: divided into sections (pyramids) -Renal Pelvis: funnel tube that connects to the ureter as it leaves the hilus -Calyces: extensions of rental pelvis that collect urine & drain into the renal pelvis -Ureter Blood Supply to Kidneys -:- -renal arteries come right off abdominal aorta -deliver 1200 ml of blood/ min -20% of cardiac output Explain the blood flow in the kidneys -:- -Renal arteries -branch into 5 segmental arteries -divide into lobar arteries -divide into interlobar arteries (pass brwn renal pyramids) -divide into arcuate arteries 2 0 2 4 / 2 0 2 5 | © copyright | This work may not be copied for profit gain | Excel! 3 | P a g e | G r a d e A + | 2 0 2 4 / 2 0 2 5 -divide into interlobular arteries -feed afferent arterioles -which supply glomeruli -after filtration, into efferent arterioles & drains into either peritubular or vasa recta capillaries Explain the blood flow out of the kidneys -:- -From capillaries, drains into interlobular veins -arcuate veins -interlobar veins -renal vein which exits kidney Nerve supply to kidney -:- Renal Plexus -nerve fibers follow

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2024 /2025 | © copyright | This work may not be copied for profit gain | Excel!



BIOD 152- Module 5 Questions & 100%
Correct Answers- Latest Test | Graded A+ |
Passed
Lymphatic vessles


✓ -:- -transport lymph

-extend throughout most of body


-one way flow valves


-dependent on muscular contraction




What is lymph?


✓ -:- -excess tissue fluid found between cells when fluid is going from arterials to

capillaries to venules

-once the fluid enters the lymph cap. it is then called lymph


-contains WBC, fats, water, proteins, salts...




Lymphatic capillaries


✓ -:- -absorbs fats & transports clean lymph fluid to the blood stream

-Connected to capillaries of cardio system




1|Page | Grade A+| 2024/2025

,2024 /2025 | © copyright | This work may not be copied for profit gain | Excel!

Flow of lymphatic capillaries


✓ -:- Lymph Cap -> large lymph vessels -> venous blood of the cardio system




What is the lymphatic system?


✓ -:- helps with immunity to defend the body against disease




Where are groups of lymph nodes located?


✓ -:- axilla, groin, neck, intestinal regions




Where are lymphocytes found and what do they do?


✓ -:- -In lymph nodes

-They eliminate pathogens




Where do lymphatic vessels enter venous circulation?


✓ -:- -Thoracic duct (left lymphatic duct)

-Right lymphatic duct




Which lymphatic duct drains to the left subclavian vein?




2|Page | Grade A+| 2024/2025

, 2024 /2025 | © copyright | This work may not be copied for profit gain | Excel!

✓ -:- Thoracic duct (left lymphatic duct)




Which lymphatic duct drains to the right subclavian vein?


✓ -:- Right lymphatic duct




What areas of the body are drained by the thoracic duct


✓ -:- -both lower extremities

-left abdomen


-left arm


-left head and neck




What areas of the body are drained by the right lymphatic duct?


✓ -:- -right arm

-right head and neck


-right abdomen




What are the lymphoid organs


✓ -:- -lymph nodes

-spleen


3|Page | Grade A+| 2024/2025

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