Anthropology Exam 2 Questions with 100%
Verified Correct Answers 2024/2025
Legitimacy to rule may be reinforced in which of the following ways? - Correct Answer All the above
In the United States, the fact that most divorced parents share time and financial responsibilities
somewhat equally for their children reflects the practice of? - Correct Answer Bilateral Descent
Each of the four types of Socio-cultural integration can be identified as? - Correct Answer Egalitarian,
ranked, or stratified
negative reinforcements include - Correct Answer Fines
Some cultures recognize descent in a family lineage only on the father's side (or in the paternal line).
This form of descent is referred to as - Correct Answer Patrilineal
The term anthropologists use for a marriage between one man and multiple wives is - Correct
Answer Polygyny
In traditional Chinese society, which kinds of terms did siblings use to refer to one another? - Correct
Answer The terms identified siblings by gender and whether they were older or younger
Matrilineal descent refers to the recognition of descent through - Correct Answer The mothers line
only
The four levels of socio-cultural integration characterized by Elman Service are - Correct Answer
Band, tribe, Cheifdom, and state
The ability to induce or cause the behavior of others to change due to a social or political position is
called - Correct Answer Authority
The family in which a person is raised is their family of __________, while the family they may create
by marrying and raising children is their family of _________ - Correct Answer Orientation,
procreation
,What is the role of the peasant in the formation of state societies? - Correct Answer Peasant farmers
were circumscribed geographically (unable to move elsewhere) when an elite minority arose to
control their labor and means of subsistence
The ability to induce behavior of others in specified ways by means of coercion or use or threat of
physical force is called - Correct Answer Power
A gift given by a bride's family to either the bride or to the groom's family at the time of the marriage
is referred to as (a) - Correct Answer Dowry
ISIS has a characteristics of a - Correct Answer Constitutive State
Informal disputes in band societies may involve - Correct Answer Ridicule and meditation
In Slavonia, where the chapter author (Gilliland) conducted research, agricultural households -
Correct Answer were very large, up to 100 members who had specializations such as sewing or caring
for horses
All of the following describe the Big Man of New Guinea, EXCEPT - Correct Answer He has the power
to coerce others
Adoption in some Pacific Island societies is - Correct Answer a way to honor relatives and create two
nurturing sets of parents
All of the following are true about matrilineages, EXCEPT - Correct Answer they are also matriarchal,
that is, women have more power than men
Short-term uses of physical force that are organized to achieve a limited objective such as the
acquisition of cattle, wealth, or abduction of women are called - Correct Answer Raids
Chapter author McDowell argues that ISIS already demonstrates all of the following aspects, EXCEPT
- Correct Answer A secular government
In Taiwan in the 1950s, anthropologist Margery Wolf described an unusual form of adoption, in
which - Correct Answer mothers gave up their daughters as infants, only to take in an adopted
daughter from someone else in order to cultivate them as daughters-in-law for their sons
, After marriage in Dobu, Papua New Guinea, couples would practice bilocal residence, meaning they
would - Correct Answer alternate years living in the husband's village and in the wife's village
Which type of property exchange demonstrates a higher value placed on women and their ability to
work and produce children? - Correct Answer Bridewealth
What does the chapter author, García, say sparked his interest in cultural anthropology? - Correct
Answer A lifetime of other people's questions and assumptions about his racial and ethnic
background
The anthropological term for a trait that is inherited independently, and not bundled together with
other traits, is - Correct Answer Non concordant
The process by which an inaccurate concept or idea is so heavily promoted and circulated by people
that it becomes an unquestioned "truth" is called - Correct Answer Reification
The greatest genetic diversity is between - Correct Answer "blacks" and other "blacks" on the same
continent
The institution of slavery in the U.S. helped define race through a rule which stated that any trace of
known non-European ("non-white") ancestry was used to automatically exclude a person from being
classified as "white" (and therefore be born into slave status). This rule was called - Correct Answer
the one-drop rule
All of the following are examples of symbolic ethnicity EXCEPT - Correct Answer weekly visits to a
Buddhist temple
Scholars who create localized, regional racial classification schemes which attempt to be more
"precise" are known as - Correct Answer splitters
A socially constructed racial classification system in which a person of mixed racial heritage is
automatically categorized as a member of the less (or least) privileged group is called - Correct
Answer hypodescent
Verified Correct Answers 2024/2025
Legitimacy to rule may be reinforced in which of the following ways? - Correct Answer All the above
In the United States, the fact that most divorced parents share time and financial responsibilities
somewhat equally for their children reflects the practice of? - Correct Answer Bilateral Descent
Each of the four types of Socio-cultural integration can be identified as? - Correct Answer Egalitarian,
ranked, or stratified
negative reinforcements include - Correct Answer Fines
Some cultures recognize descent in a family lineage only on the father's side (or in the paternal line).
This form of descent is referred to as - Correct Answer Patrilineal
The term anthropologists use for a marriage between one man and multiple wives is - Correct
Answer Polygyny
In traditional Chinese society, which kinds of terms did siblings use to refer to one another? - Correct
Answer The terms identified siblings by gender and whether they were older or younger
Matrilineal descent refers to the recognition of descent through - Correct Answer The mothers line
only
The four levels of socio-cultural integration characterized by Elman Service are - Correct Answer
Band, tribe, Cheifdom, and state
The ability to induce or cause the behavior of others to change due to a social or political position is
called - Correct Answer Authority
The family in which a person is raised is their family of __________, while the family they may create
by marrying and raising children is their family of _________ - Correct Answer Orientation,
procreation
,What is the role of the peasant in the formation of state societies? - Correct Answer Peasant farmers
were circumscribed geographically (unable to move elsewhere) when an elite minority arose to
control their labor and means of subsistence
The ability to induce behavior of others in specified ways by means of coercion or use or threat of
physical force is called - Correct Answer Power
A gift given by a bride's family to either the bride or to the groom's family at the time of the marriage
is referred to as (a) - Correct Answer Dowry
ISIS has a characteristics of a - Correct Answer Constitutive State
Informal disputes in band societies may involve - Correct Answer Ridicule and meditation
In Slavonia, where the chapter author (Gilliland) conducted research, agricultural households -
Correct Answer were very large, up to 100 members who had specializations such as sewing or caring
for horses
All of the following describe the Big Man of New Guinea, EXCEPT - Correct Answer He has the power
to coerce others
Adoption in some Pacific Island societies is - Correct Answer a way to honor relatives and create two
nurturing sets of parents
All of the following are true about matrilineages, EXCEPT - Correct Answer they are also matriarchal,
that is, women have more power than men
Short-term uses of physical force that are organized to achieve a limited objective such as the
acquisition of cattle, wealth, or abduction of women are called - Correct Answer Raids
Chapter author McDowell argues that ISIS already demonstrates all of the following aspects, EXCEPT
- Correct Answer A secular government
In Taiwan in the 1950s, anthropologist Margery Wolf described an unusual form of adoption, in
which - Correct Answer mothers gave up their daughters as infants, only to take in an adopted
daughter from someone else in order to cultivate them as daughters-in-law for their sons
, After marriage in Dobu, Papua New Guinea, couples would practice bilocal residence, meaning they
would - Correct Answer alternate years living in the husband's village and in the wife's village
Which type of property exchange demonstrates a higher value placed on women and their ability to
work and produce children? - Correct Answer Bridewealth
What does the chapter author, García, say sparked his interest in cultural anthropology? - Correct
Answer A lifetime of other people's questions and assumptions about his racial and ethnic
background
The anthropological term for a trait that is inherited independently, and not bundled together with
other traits, is - Correct Answer Non concordant
The process by which an inaccurate concept or idea is so heavily promoted and circulated by people
that it becomes an unquestioned "truth" is called - Correct Answer Reification
The greatest genetic diversity is between - Correct Answer "blacks" and other "blacks" on the same
continent
The institution of slavery in the U.S. helped define race through a rule which stated that any trace of
known non-European ("non-white") ancestry was used to automatically exclude a person from being
classified as "white" (and therefore be born into slave status). This rule was called - Correct Answer
the one-drop rule
All of the following are examples of symbolic ethnicity EXCEPT - Correct Answer weekly visits to a
Buddhist temple
Scholars who create localized, regional racial classification schemes which attempt to be more
"precise" are known as - Correct Answer splitters
A socially constructed racial classification system in which a person of mixed racial heritage is
automatically categorized as a member of the less (or least) privileged group is called - Correct
Answer hypodescent
