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Exam (elaborations)

BIO220 Final NDSU Questions and Answers Graded A+

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BIO220 Final NDSU Questions and Answers Graded A+ autocrine when a cell's activity is altered by its own secretions, that is a type of ___________ regulation. synovial ______________ are the most movable joints. Previous Play Next Rewind 10 seconds Move forward 10 seconds Unmute 0:10 / 0:15 Full screen Brainpower Read More the projections or "poles" that attach to the cell body When describing the structure of a neuron, the word root "polar" refers to _____________. maintain flexibility of the articular capsule Not a function of synovial fluid hormone it is feasible for a paracrine to also function as a __________ depending upon the delivery mechanism. to modify activity of other receiving cells The best general description of the purpose of cell to cell communication is to ___________. voltage-gated Ca 2+ channels ________ are found in the membrane of synaptic knobs when they respond to an electrical signal from the axon to initiate the process of neurotransmitter release. paracrine When a cell's activity is altered by secretions from a nearby cell prevent anterior and posterior sliding of the femur and tibia relative to each other. The primary function of the cruciate ligaments of the knee is to ball and socket Which of these joint types affords multiaxial movement? autocrines, paracrines, and neurotransmitters Which of the following tend to travel a short distance to reach their target cells after being secreted by the sending cell? is the first place where action potentials can be produced on a neuron The trigger zone of a neuron is unique in that it _________________. cartilaginous joints where hyaline cartilage unites the ends of bones Which of the following statements defines synchondroses? may have more than one axon Which of the following is FALSE about motor neurons? axolemma The only place where voltage-gated Na+ and voltage-gated K+ channels are found in or on a neuron would be the ________________. diarthrosis Presence of a synovial cavity, articular cartilage, synovial membrane, and ligaments are characteristics of which of the following types of joints?

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BIO220 Final NDSU Questions and
Answers Graded A+
autocrine - answer when a cell's activity is altered by its own secretions, that is a
type of ___________ regulation.

synovial - answer ______________ are the most movable joints.

the projections or "poles" that attach to the cell body - answer When describing the
structure of a neuron, the word root "polar" refers to _____________.

maintain flexibility of the articular capsule - answer Not a function of synovial fluid

hormone - answer it is feasible for a paracrine to also function as a __________
depending upon the delivery mechanism.

to modify activity of other receiving cells - answer The best general description of the
purpose of cell to cell communication is to ___________.

voltage-gated Ca 2+ channels - answer ________ are found in the membrane of
synaptic knobs when they respond to an electrical signal from the axon to initiate the
process of neurotransmitter release.

paracrine - answer When a cell's activity is altered by secretions from a nearby cell

prevent anterior and posterior sliding of the femur and tibia relative to each other. -
answer The primary function of the cruciate ligaments of the knee is to

ball and socket - answer Which of these joint types affords multiaxial movement?

autocrines, paracrines, and neurotransmitters - answer Which of the following tend to
travel a short distance to reach their target cells after being secreted by the sending
cell?

is the first place where action potentials can be produced on a neuron - answer The
trigger zone of a neuron is unique in that it _________________.

cartilaginous joints where hyaline cartilage unites the ends of bones - answer Which
of the following statements defines synchondroses?

may have more than one axon - answer Which of the following is FALSE about
motor neurons?

, axolemma - answer The only place where voltage-gated Na+ and voltage-gated K+
channels are found in or on a neuron would be the ________________.

diarthrosis - answer Presence of a synovial cavity, articular cartilage, synovial
membrane, and ligaments are characteristics of which of the following types of joints?

-receiving zone of neuron
- dendrites of neurons
-cell bodies of neurons - answer Ligand-gated channels are typically found on
_________________. Select the three answers that apply. Do not select all the options.
That will result in a score of zero for this question.

absorb shock - answer The major function of the intervertebral discs is to:

G proteins - answer relay ligand stimuli to secondary messengers

glenohumeral - answer A tear in the rotator cuff would significantly weaken the
____________ joint.

secretory vesicles - answer Prior to release, neurotransmitters are stored in
_________________ in the synaptic knobs.

anterograde - answer When being transported to the synaptic knobs,
neurotransmitters are traveling in a/an _______________ direction.

direct - answer When a cell's activity is altered by chemicals that move through a gap
junction, that is a type of _____________ regulation.

vesicle-linked - answer Which of the following is not a type of signal-receptor
mechanism related to cell communication.

prepatellar bursa - answer Fibrocartilage forms all of the following joint support
structures, except the

receiving zone - answer The postsynaptic part of a neuron would be found in the
_________________.

synostosis - answer In adults, the frontal suture has been replaced by a

the presence of the appropriate receptors on or in the cells of the target tissue or organ.
- answer The ability of a specific tissue or organ to respond to the presence of a
ligand is dependent on:

any type of signaling molecule as long as it can pass through the phospholipid bilayer -
answer Intracellular receptors can be activated by

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