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Exam (elaborations)

PN Comprehensive Online Practice 2024 A Questions and Correct Answer

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PN Comprehensive Online Practice 2024 A Questions and Correct Answer

Institution
PN Comprehensive Online
Course
PN Comprehensive Online











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Institution
PN Comprehensive Online
Course
PN Comprehensive Online

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Uploaded on
August 21, 2024
Number of pages
67
Written in
2024/2025
Type
Exam (elaborations)
Contains
Questions & answers

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1|Page :2024 | Grade A+




PN Comprehensive Online Practice 2024 A
Questions and Correct Answer
A nurse is assisting in the care of a client who is 1 hr postpartum.


Exhibit 1


Nurses' Notes


1200:


Large amount of lochia rubra noted on perineal pad. Fundus boggy at two fingerbreadths above the

umbilicus.Oxytocin 20 units being administered via continuous IV infusion


1215:


Large amount of lochia rubra with several large clots noted. Client reports feeling anxious. Skin

cool and clammy. Provider notified.


Exhibit 2


Vital Signs


1200:


Temperature 37.5° C (99.5° F)Heart rate 92/minRespiratory


o :### Select the 6 actions the nurse should take.


Weigh the perineal pads.


Insert an indwelling urinary catheter.


Administer methylergonovine.


Provide emotional support.


Administer oxygen at 12 L/min via nonrebreather face mask.



Master01: DO NOT COPY AND PASTE!! August 21, 2024 Latest Update

,2|Page :2024 | Grade A+


Firmly massage the uterine fundus.




When taking action for the client, the nurse should firmly massage the uterine fundus, administer

methylergonovine, weigh the perineal pads, provide emotional support, insert an indwelling urinary

catheter, and administer oxygen at 12 L/min via nonrebreather face mask. The nurse should

identify that the client is experiencing a postpartum hemorrhage, which requires immediate

intervention to prevent hemorrhagic shock.




A nurse is collecting data from a client who is scheduled for surgery.


Exhibit 1


Vital Signs


0630:


Temperature 36.9° C (98.5° F)Heart rate 74/minRespiratory rate 20/minBlood pressure 122/76

mmHgOxygen saturation 96% on room air


0730:


Temperature 36.9° C (98.5° F)Heart rate 76/minRespiratory rate 20/minBlood pressure 128/78

mmHgOxygen saturation 95% on room air


Exhibit 2


Nurses' Notes


0630:


Client reports restlessness and inability to sleep more than 3 to 4 hr per night for the last week. Cli




Master01: DO NOT COPY AND PASTE!! August 21, 2024 Latest Update

,3|Page :2024 | Grade A+


o :### Click to highlight the data collection findings that the nurse should report to
the provider prior to the procedure. To deselect a finding, click on the finding
again.
Hemoglobin level


Allergy


Family history




When collecting data from the client and analyzing cues, the nurse should determine the client's

hemoglobin level, latex allergy, and family history of malignant hyperthermia should be reported to

the provider. When the client's hemoglobin level is below the expected range, the client might

require blood products during the intraoperative phase. The client's allergy to avocados and

bananas can indicate an allergy to latex products and should be reported to the provider. The

surgical team will need to remove all latex products from the operating room. During the

intraoperative phase, the nurses must be diligent in monitoring the client's vital signs and

laboratory values, especially in a client who has a family history of malignant hyperthermia.




A nurse is caring for a client who is recovering from a stroke and is experiencing difficulty using

eating utensils. The nurse should identify the need for a referral to which of the following

interprofessional team members?


o :### Occupational therapist


The nurse should identify the need for a referral to an occupational therapist to teach the client

how to use special eating utensils.




Master01: DO NOT COPY AND PASTE!! August 21, 2024 Latest Update

, 4|Page :2024 | Grade A+


A nurse is reviewing the electronic health records of four clients. Which of the following client

conditions should the nurse recognize as reportable to a regulatory agency?


o :### A client who is newly diagnosed with tuberculosis




The nurse should identify that certain communicable diseases, such as tuberculosis, require

notification of the local and state health departments.




A nurse is caring for a client who is being discharged home following a cerebrovascular accident.

Which of the following documents should the nurse plan to include with the discharge report?


o :### List of potential complications to report


Discharge instructions are defined as any form of documentation provided to the client, upon

discharge to home, which facilitates safe and appropriate continuity of care. The nurse should plan

to include a list of potential complications that should be reported to the provider in the client's

discharge instructions.




A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the parent of a preschooler who has lactose intolerance. Which

of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?


o :### "I should offer my child yogurt that has a probiotic as a snack."


Children who have lactose intolerance should be offered dairy products that have a probiotic, such

as lactobacillus. The probiotic promotes tolerance of lactose in the colon.




A nurse is reinforcing teaching for a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus. Which of the following

client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Master01: DO NOT COPY AND PASTE!! August 21, 2024 Latest Update

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