Medication Administration Questions
and Answers | Latest Update | 2024/2025
| Graded A+
What is the primary consideration when administering oral medications to ensure proper
absorption?
✔✔ Administer the medication with a full glass of water unless otherwise directed.
What should be done before giving any injection to ensure safety and accuracy?
✔✔ Verify the patient’s identity and the medication order.
What is a critical step before starting an intravenous infusion?
✔✔ Confirm the medication’s proper dilution and verify the infusion rate.
What angle is recommended for needle insertion when administering a subcutaneous injection?
1
,✔✔ Insert the needle at a 45 to 90-degree angle, depending on the amount of subcutaneous
tissue.
What technique should be used to minimize leakage during an intramuscular injection?
✔✔ Use the Z-track method and administer the injection at a 90-degree angle.
What action should be taken if a medication error is discovered after administration?
✔✔ Report the error immediately and document it according to facility policy.
How should the site for an intramuscular injection be selected?
✔✔ Consider the muscle’s size and the volume of medication to be injected.
Before administering medication through a nasogastric tube, what must be checked?
2
,✔✔ Verify the placement of the tube and ensure that the medication is properly crushed or in
liquid form.
What is essential to do when preparing a medication for administration?
✔✔ Perform hand hygiene and check the medication label to confirm accuracy.
What is the recommended practice for verifying the correct dose of medication before
administration?
✔✔ Double-check the dosage against the prescription and ensure it matches the medication
label.
How should you handle a medication that appears cloudy or has particles floating in it?
✔✔ Do not administer the medication; check with a pharmacist or refer to the medication
guidelines.
What should be done if a patient refuses to take their prescribed medication?
3
, ✔✔ Document the refusal, inform the healthcare provider, and assess the reasons for refusal.
What is the correct procedure if a medication is accidentally administered to the wrong patient?
✔✔ Immediately notify the healthcare provider, monitor the patient for adverse effects, and
document the incident according to facility policy.
What is important to consider when administering medications via an intravenous push?
✔✔ Ensure the medication is administered slowly and monitor the patient for any immediate
reactions or complications.
What should be done if a medication intended for oral use is mistakenly administered
intravenously?
✔✔ Stop the infusion immediately, inform the healthcare provider, and monitor the patient for
potential adverse reactions.
4
and Answers | Latest Update | 2024/2025
| Graded A+
What is the primary consideration when administering oral medications to ensure proper
absorption?
✔✔ Administer the medication with a full glass of water unless otherwise directed.
What should be done before giving any injection to ensure safety and accuracy?
✔✔ Verify the patient’s identity and the medication order.
What is a critical step before starting an intravenous infusion?
✔✔ Confirm the medication’s proper dilution and verify the infusion rate.
What angle is recommended for needle insertion when administering a subcutaneous injection?
1
,✔✔ Insert the needle at a 45 to 90-degree angle, depending on the amount of subcutaneous
tissue.
What technique should be used to minimize leakage during an intramuscular injection?
✔✔ Use the Z-track method and administer the injection at a 90-degree angle.
What action should be taken if a medication error is discovered after administration?
✔✔ Report the error immediately and document it according to facility policy.
How should the site for an intramuscular injection be selected?
✔✔ Consider the muscle’s size and the volume of medication to be injected.
Before administering medication through a nasogastric tube, what must be checked?
2
,✔✔ Verify the placement of the tube and ensure that the medication is properly crushed or in
liquid form.
What is essential to do when preparing a medication for administration?
✔✔ Perform hand hygiene and check the medication label to confirm accuracy.
What is the recommended practice for verifying the correct dose of medication before
administration?
✔✔ Double-check the dosage against the prescription and ensure it matches the medication
label.
How should you handle a medication that appears cloudy or has particles floating in it?
✔✔ Do not administer the medication; check with a pharmacist or refer to the medication
guidelines.
What should be done if a patient refuses to take their prescribed medication?
3
, ✔✔ Document the refusal, inform the healthcare provider, and assess the reasons for refusal.
What is the correct procedure if a medication is accidentally administered to the wrong patient?
✔✔ Immediately notify the healthcare provider, monitor the patient for adverse effects, and
document the incident according to facility policy.
What is important to consider when administering medications via an intravenous push?
✔✔ Ensure the medication is administered slowly and monitor the patient for any immediate
reactions or complications.
What should be done if a medication intended for oral use is mistakenly administered
intravenously?
✔✔ Stop the infusion immediately, inform the healthcare provider, and monitor the patient for
potential adverse reactions.
4
