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What are the three main components of the criminal justice system?
✔✔ The criminal justice system is made up of law enforcement, the courts, and corrections.
How does the concept of "due process" influence the criminal justice system?
✔✔ Due process ensures that individuals receive fair treatment through the legal system,
including rights such as a fair trial, legal representation, and protection against self-
incrimination.
What is the primary role of law enforcement in the criminal justice process?
✔✔ Law enforcement agencies are responsible for investigating crimes, apprehending suspects,
and preventing criminal activities within the community.
How does the court system function within the criminal justice framework?
✔✔ Courts are tasked with interpreting and applying the law, determining guilt or innocence,
and ensuring that legal proceedings are conducted fairly and impartially.
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, What is the significance of "discretion" within the criminal justice system?
✔✔ Discretion allows law enforcement officers, judges, and other criminal justice officials to
make decisions based on judgment and experience, often determining how laws are enforced or
sentences are imposed.
How does the corrections system contribute to the overall goals of criminal justice?
✔✔ The corrections system focuses on rehabilitating offenders, protecting society, and ensuring
that those convicted of crimes serve their sentences, whether through incarceration, probation, or
community service.
What is the difference between the "crime control model" and the "due process model" in
criminal justice?
✔✔ The crime control model emphasizes the efficient and swift apprehension and punishment of
offenders, while the due process model prioritizes protecting individual rights and ensuring
fairness in the legal process.
How does criminal law differ from civil law within the justice system?
✔✔ Criminal law deals with offenses against the state or society, resulting in penalties such as
imprisonment or fines, while civil law addresses disputes between individuals or entities, often
involving compensation or restitution.
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