GGH2605 ASSIGNMENT 2[ANSWERS]
SEMESTER 2 2024 [DISTINCTION
GUARANTEED]
A+
1. What are the main principles of environmental justice, and how do they relate to
environmental politics?
Answer: Environmental justice is a principle that emphasizes the fair distribution of
environmental benefits and burdens across all segments of society, regardless of race, income,
or nationality. Key principles include:
● Equity: Ensuring that no group of people, particularly marginalized communities, bears
a disproportionate share of environmental harm or lacks access to environmental
benefits.
● Participation: Promoting the involvement of all stakeholders in environmental decision-
making processes, particularly those who are directly affected by environmental policies.
● Prevention: Taking proactive measures to prevent environmental harm rather than
reacting to it after the fact.
In environmental politics, these principles influence policy development and advocacy efforts, as
they highlight the need for inclusive and fair approaches to environmental protection and
resource management.
2. Discuss the role of international agreements in addressing global environmental
issues.
Answer: International agreements play a crucial role in coordinating global efforts to tackle
environmental challenges that cross national borders. Key functions include:
● Setting Standards: Agreements establish global standards and targets for issues such
as climate change, biodiversity conservation, and pollution control (e.g., the Paris
Agreement on climate change).
● Facilitating Cooperation: They foster cooperation among countries by providing a
framework for sharing information, technology, and resources.
SEMESTER 2 2024 [DISTINCTION
GUARANTEED]
A+
1. What are the main principles of environmental justice, and how do they relate to
environmental politics?
Answer: Environmental justice is a principle that emphasizes the fair distribution of
environmental benefits and burdens across all segments of society, regardless of race, income,
or nationality. Key principles include:
● Equity: Ensuring that no group of people, particularly marginalized communities, bears
a disproportionate share of environmental harm or lacks access to environmental
benefits.
● Participation: Promoting the involvement of all stakeholders in environmental decision-
making processes, particularly those who are directly affected by environmental policies.
● Prevention: Taking proactive measures to prevent environmental harm rather than
reacting to it after the fact.
In environmental politics, these principles influence policy development and advocacy efforts, as
they highlight the need for inclusive and fair approaches to environmental protection and
resource management.
2. Discuss the role of international agreements in addressing global environmental
issues.
Answer: International agreements play a crucial role in coordinating global efforts to tackle
environmental challenges that cross national borders. Key functions include:
● Setting Standards: Agreements establish global standards and targets for issues such
as climate change, biodiversity conservation, and pollution control (e.g., the Paris
Agreement on climate change).
● Facilitating Cooperation: They foster cooperation among countries by providing a
framework for sharing information, technology, and resources.
