QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH
SOLUTIONS 2024
rib 1 muscle - ANSWER anterior and middle scalenes
rib 2 muscle - ANSWER posterior scalene
rib 3-5 muscle - ANSWER pec minor
rib 6-9 muscle - ANSWER serratus anterior
rib 10-11 - ANSWER latissimus dorsi
rib 12 - ANSWER QL
AL1 tenderpoint and position - ANSWER FStRa
AL2 tenderpoint and position - ANSWER FSaRt
(AL2-4)
2 is medial!
3 is lateral!
AL3 tenderpoint and position - ANSWER FSaRt
(AL2-4)
, AL4 tenderpoint and position - ANSWER FSaRt
(AL2-4)
AL5 tenderpoint and position - ANSWER FSaRa
Explain lumbar dx in relation to sacral dx - ANSWER LOL/ROR = neutral L5, SB TOWARDS (rotate away)
ROL/LOR = non-neutral L5 (F/E), SB + rotate towards AXIS
motion at S1 transverse axis
(sacral promontory) - ANSWER respiratory and cranial
motion at S2 transverse axis
(SI joint) - ANSWER postural (flex, extend)
motion at S3 transverse axis - ANSWER innominate rotation
rules for scoliosis diagnosis - ANSWER dextro (right) or levo (left) = side of hump = rotated side =
convexity
SB is OPPOSITE
pelvic side shift to one side tells you - ANSWER psoas syndrome on OPPOSITE side
iliolumbar ligament on same side
lumbar diagnosis associated with psoas syndrome - ANSWER L1/L2 flexed, SB, rotated TOWARDS that
side
rib motions - ANSWER 1-5 pump (increase AP diameter)
6-10 bucket