©PREP4EXAMS @2024 [REAL EXAM DUMPS] Wednesday, July 17, 2024 1:27 AM
Anatomy & Physiology 1 Lab; Midterm Practical
Questions and Answers (100% Pass)
Adipose Tissue - ✔️✔️Loose connective tissue
Function - Provides reserve fuel; insulates against heat loss; supports and protects organs.
Location - Under skin, around kidneys and eyeballs, within abdomen and in breasts
Mesenchyme - ✔️✔️Embryonic Tissue
Function - Give rise to all other connective tissue types.
Location - Embryo
Areolar Tissue - ✔️✔️Loose connective tissue
Function - Wraps and cushion organs; its macrophages phagocytize bacteria; plays important
role in inflammation; holds and conveys tissue fluid.
Location - Widely distributed under epithelia, packages organs, surrounds capillaries.
Reticular Tissue - ✔️✔️Loose connective Tissue
Function - Fibers form a soft internal skeleton that supports other cell types including WBC
Location - Lymph nodes, bone marrow, and spleen
Dense Regular Connective Tissue - ✔️✔️Dense connective tissue
Function - Attaches muscles to bones or to other muscles; attaches bones to bones;
withstands great tensile stress when pulling force is applied in one direction.
Page 1 of 20
, ©PREP4EXAMS @2024 [REAL EXAM DUMPS] Wednesday, July 17, 2024 1:27 AM
Location - Tendons, most ligaments
Dense Irregular Tissue - ✔️✔️Dense connective tissue
Function - Able to withstand tension exerted in many direction; Provides structural strength.
Location - Fibrous capsules of organs and joints, dermis of skin.
Dense Elastic Tissue - ✔️✔️Function - Allows recoil of tissue following stretching. Maintains
pulsatile flow of blood through arteries. Aids passive recoil of lungs following inspiration.
Location - Walls of large arteries; within certain ligaments around vertebral column, within
walls of bronchial tubes.
Hyaline Cartilidge - ✔️✔️Function - Supports and reinforces; Serves as resilient cushion;
resists compressive stress
Location - Forms most of embryonic skeleton; covers ends of long bones in joint cavities;
forms costal cartilages of ribs; cartilages of nose, trachea, and larynx.
Elastic Cartilidge - ✔️✔️Function - Maintains shape of a structure while allowing great
flexibility.
Location - Supports external ear, epiglottis.
Fibrocartilidge - ✔️✔️Function - Tensile strength with the ability to absorb compressive shock.
Location - Intervertebral discs, pubic symphysis, discs of knee joint.
Osseous Tissue - ✔️✔️Function - Bones provide supports and protect; provides levers for
muscle to act on; stores calcium and other minerals; bones marrow is site for blood cell
formation.
Location - Bones
Blood Tissue - ✔️✔️Function - Transport of respiratory gases, nutrients, waste.
Page 2 of 20
, ©PREP4EXAMS @2024 [REAL EXAM DUMPS] Wednesday, July 17, 2024 1:27 AM
Location - contained w/i blood vessels.
Nervous Tissue - ✔️✔️Neurons: specialized to receive stimuli and conduct wave
excitation/impulses to all parts of the body.
cell body: contains the nuclei and most of the organelles
cytoplasmic projections: dendrites & axon
Neuroglia/Glial cells: support, protect and bind neurons.
Parts of Neurons - ✔️✔️Cell body
Dendrites
Receptive regions
Axons
Nerve impulse generators and transmitters
Muscle Tissue info - ✔️✔️Specialized to contract.
Cells tend to be elongated, providing a long axis for contraction.
Three Basic types:
Skeletal-striations, voluntary
Cardiac-striations, involuntary control, intercalated discs
Smooth-involuntary control
Skeletal Muscle Tissue - ✔️✔️Function - Voluntary movement; locomotion.
Location - In skeletal muscles attaches to bones and occasionally skin
Cardiac Mucle Tissue - ✔️✔️Function - Propels blood in circulation; Involuntary control.
Location - Walls of heart
Smooth Muscle Tissue - ✔️✔️Function - Propels substances or a baby along internal
passageways
Location - Walls of hollow organs
Simple Squamous Epithilium - ✔️✔️Function - Allows materials to pass by diffusion and
filtration in sites where protection is not important.
Page 3 of 20
Anatomy & Physiology 1 Lab; Midterm Practical
Questions and Answers (100% Pass)
Adipose Tissue - ✔️✔️Loose connective tissue
Function - Provides reserve fuel; insulates against heat loss; supports and protects organs.
Location - Under skin, around kidneys and eyeballs, within abdomen and in breasts
Mesenchyme - ✔️✔️Embryonic Tissue
Function - Give rise to all other connective tissue types.
Location - Embryo
Areolar Tissue - ✔️✔️Loose connective tissue
Function - Wraps and cushion organs; its macrophages phagocytize bacteria; plays important
role in inflammation; holds and conveys tissue fluid.
Location - Widely distributed under epithelia, packages organs, surrounds capillaries.
Reticular Tissue - ✔️✔️Loose connective Tissue
Function - Fibers form a soft internal skeleton that supports other cell types including WBC
Location - Lymph nodes, bone marrow, and spleen
Dense Regular Connective Tissue - ✔️✔️Dense connective tissue
Function - Attaches muscles to bones or to other muscles; attaches bones to bones;
withstands great tensile stress when pulling force is applied in one direction.
Page 1 of 20
, ©PREP4EXAMS @2024 [REAL EXAM DUMPS] Wednesday, July 17, 2024 1:27 AM
Location - Tendons, most ligaments
Dense Irregular Tissue - ✔️✔️Dense connective tissue
Function - Able to withstand tension exerted in many direction; Provides structural strength.
Location - Fibrous capsules of organs and joints, dermis of skin.
Dense Elastic Tissue - ✔️✔️Function - Allows recoil of tissue following stretching. Maintains
pulsatile flow of blood through arteries. Aids passive recoil of lungs following inspiration.
Location - Walls of large arteries; within certain ligaments around vertebral column, within
walls of bronchial tubes.
Hyaline Cartilidge - ✔️✔️Function - Supports and reinforces; Serves as resilient cushion;
resists compressive stress
Location - Forms most of embryonic skeleton; covers ends of long bones in joint cavities;
forms costal cartilages of ribs; cartilages of nose, trachea, and larynx.
Elastic Cartilidge - ✔️✔️Function - Maintains shape of a structure while allowing great
flexibility.
Location - Supports external ear, epiglottis.
Fibrocartilidge - ✔️✔️Function - Tensile strength with the ability to absorb compressive shock.
Location - Intervertebral discs, pubic symphysis, discs of knee joint.
Osseous Tissue - ✔️✔️Function - Bones provide supports and protect; provides levers for
muscle to act on; stores calcium and other minerals; bones marrow is site for blood cell
formation.
Location - Bones
Blood Tissue - ✔️✔️Function - Transport of respiratory gases, nutrients, waste.
Page 2 of 20
, ©PREP4EXAMS @2024 [REAL EXAM DUMPS] Wednesday, July 17, 2024 1:27 AM
Location - contained w/i blood vessels.
Nervous Tissue - ✔️✔️Neurons: specialized to receive stimuli and conduct wave
excitation/impulses to all parts of the body.
cell body: contains the nuclei and most of the organelles
cytoplasmic projections: dendrites & axon
Neuroglia/Glial cells: support, protect and bind neurons.
Parts of Neurons - ✔️✔️Cell body
Dendrites
Receptive regions
Axons
Nerve impulse generators and transmitters
Muscle Tissue info - ✔️✔️Specialized to contract.
Cells tend to be elongated, providing a long axis for contraction.
Three Basic types:
Skeletal-striations, voluntary
Cardiac-striations, involuntary control, intercalated discs
Smooth-involuntary control
Skeletal Muscle Tissue - ✔️✔️Function - Voluntary movement; locomotion.
Location - In skeletal muscles attaches to bones and occasionally skin
Cardiac Mucle Tissue - ✔️✔️Function - Propels blood in circulation; Involuntary control.
Location - Walls of heart
Smooth Muscle Tissue - ✔️✔️Function - Propels substances or a baby along internal
passageways
Location - Walls of hollow organs
Simple Squamous Epithilium - ✔️✔️Function - Allows materials to pass by diffusion and
filtration in sites where protection is not important.
Page 3 of 20
