To observe standard precautions means - ANS-✔✔To follow a set of infection control practices used
whether or not an infection is suspected
Prevention of airway and breathing emergencies; early CPR with an emphasis on effective rescue
breaths and, if needed, rapid defibrillation; early activation of the appropriate emergency response
protocol; effective BLS and ALS care and transportation; and effective post-cardiac arrest care at a
hospital are the links in which chain of survival? - ANS-✔✔Children and infants
Early recognition of cardiac arrest and activation of an emergency response protocol; immediate high
quality CPR; rapid defibrillation; effective BLS and ALS care and transportation; and effective postcardiac
arrest care at a hospital are the links in which chain of survival? - ANS-✔✔Adults outside a hospital
You have responded to a report of an abrupt collapse of a middle-aged man at a local office building.
Your BLS assessment shows the man is unresponsive, not breathing normally, and has no carotid pulse.
This condition is most likely caused by and treated with: - ANS-✔✔Sudden cardiac arrest; CPR,
defibrillation
You are providing care to a 23-year-old female found unresponsive on a couch at a party. She is
breathing normally and has a pulse. You should immediately do which of the following? - ANS-✔✔Place
her in the side-lying recovery position.
You are attending to a 54-year-old man who collapsed suddenly and is unresponsive. He is not breathing
normally and you cannot feel a pulse. There is no suspicion of trauma and your emergency response
protocol is being activated. What is your next step? - ANS-✔✔Immediately provide CPR.
You are attending to a person who is unresponsive, gasping, but you can clearly feel a carotid pulse.
What is the determined problem? - ANS-✔✔Respiratory arrest
You have been performing CPR on a 9-year-old child for about 4 minutes. An AED has just arrived. What
should you do? - ANS-✔✔voice instructions.
, You and another provider are attending to a 17-year-old boy found unresponsive with occasional gasps.
You are not certain if a pulse is present. What should you do? - ANS-✔✔Start CPR; 30:2 compressions
to ventilations.
A roofer was electrocuted when his aluminum ladder contacted an energized power line. The scene has
been made safe and you have determined he is in cardiac arrest. The AED has analyzed the heart and is
indicating a shock is advised. What should you do? - ANS-✔✔Clear the person and immediately deliver
the shock.
After delivering a shock with an AED, you should: - ANS-✔✔Immediately resume CPR and follow any
instructions given by the AED.
When two or more providers are performing CPR on an infant, the compression to ventilation ratio and
preferred chest compression method is: - ANS-✔✔15:2 with 2 thumbs and the fingers encircling the
chest
You have determined a 47-year-old man is unresponsive. In order to assess for normal breathing, what
should you do? - ANS-✔✔Look at the face and chest for signs of breathing.
While eating, an older woman suddenly grabs her throat and cannot make any sound. You ask, "Are you
choking?" She nods yes. What should you do? - ANS-✔✔Perform abdominal thrusts.
You are alone with an adult man who is choking. Another person has gone to get more help. You are
performing abdominal thrusts when he suddenly collapses. What should you do next? - ANS-✔✔
Perform CPR and check the mouth for an object before rescue breaths.
Sudden cardiac arrest in an adult is most likely caused by ________ and requires ________. - ANS-✔✔
ventricular fibrillation; defibrillation