AND ANSWERS WITH SOLUTIONS 2024
drop factor formula - ANSWER mL/hr x gtt/min
normal potassium levels - ANSWER 3.5-5
infant temperature - ANSWER 37.7 until age 5
infant HR - ANSWER 80-180
infant RR - ANSWER 30-35 bpm
infant BP - ANSWER 65-80/40-50
posterior fontanel - ANSWER closes between 6-8 weeks
anterior fontanel - ANSWER closes between 12-18 months
teeth - ANSWER -6-8 teeth by 1 year
-20 baby teeth
-32 permanent teeth
-start coming in at 6-10 months
-final teeth come in at the beginning of preschool
-permanent teeth come in during school age
moro reflex - ANSWER aka startle reflex
birth-4 months
,tonic neck reflex - ANSWER -turn the babies head to the side and their legs and arms on that side will
extend while the legs and arms on the opposite side flex
-birth until 3-4 months
babinski's sign - ANSWER birth-1 year
head lag - ANSWER -only slight head lag by 3 months
CN1 - ANSWER olfactory nerve
CN2 - ANSWER optic nerve
CN3 - ANSWER oculomotor nerve
CN4 - ANSWER trochlear nerve
-eyes look down and in
CN5 - ANSWER trigeminal nerve
-can sense facial touching with eyes closed
CN6 - ANSWER abducens nerve
-look laterally (side to side)
CN7 - ANSWER facial nerve
CN8 - ANSWER acoustic nerve
CN9 - ANSWER gag reflex
,CN10 - ANSWER vagus nerve
-swallowing
CN11 - ANSWER accessory nerve
-symmetrical shoulder movement
CN12 - ANSWER hypoglossal nerve
cranial nerves mneumonic - ANSWER Ooh, ooh, ooh to touch and feel very good velvet. Such heaven!
birth weight - ANSWER -doubles by 6 mo
-triples by 12 mo
-quadruples by 30 mo
birth height - ANSWER -1 inch/month for the first 6 months
-height increases 50% by 12 months
roll back to side - ANSWER 4 months
roll front to back - ANSWER 5 months
roll back to front and hold bottle - ANSWER 6 months
move objects from one hand to the other - ANSWER 7 months
sit unsupported - ANSWER 8 months
crude pincer grasp - ANSWER 9 months
, able to go from prone position to sitting and able to grasp rattle - ANSWER 10 months
able to put object in container and has neat pincer grasp - ANSWER 11 months
tries to build a tower but is unsuccessful - ANSWER 12 months
object permanence - ANSWER 9 months
knows 3-5 words and understands "no" - ANSWER 12 months
trust vs mistrust (piaget) - ANSWER birth-1 year
separation anxiety - ANSWER 4-8 months
stranger fear - ANSWER 6-8 months
immunizations at birth - ANSWER hep B
2 month immunizations - ANSWER -Hep B
-the vaccines that end in V and
-Dtap
-Hib
4 month immunizations - ANSWER -same as 2 month except Hep B
6 month immunizations - ANSWER -same as 2 month immunizations
flu vaccine - ANSWER -begins at 6-12 months
-annual