Peds toddler test bank chapter 4 Questions
With Verified Answers
The nurse is performing a physical assessment of a 3-year-old girl. What finding would be a
concern for the nurse?
a. The toddler gained 4 pounds in weight since last year.
b. The toddler gained 3 inches in height since last year.
c. The toddler's anterior fontanel is not fully closed.
d. The circumference of the child's head increased 1 inch since last year. - answer✔✔c. The
toddler's anterior fontanel is not fully closed.
The nurse is describing the maturation of various organ systems during toddlerhood to the
parents. What would the nurse correctly include in this description?
a. Myelinization of the brain and spinal cord is complete at about 24 months.
b. Alveoli reach adult numbers by 3 years of age.
c. Urine output in a toddler typically averages approximately 30 mL/hour.
d. Toddlers typically have strong abdominal muscles by the age of 2. - answer✔✔a.
Myelinization of the brain and spinal cord is complete at about 24 months.
The nurse is teaching the parents of a 2-year-old toddler methods of dealing with their child's
'negativism.' Based on Erickson's theory of development, what would be an appropriate
intervention for this child?
a. Discourage solitary play; encourage playing with other children.
b. Encourage the child to pick out his own clothes.
c. Use 'time-outs' whenever the child says 'no' inappropriately.
d. Encourage the child to take turns when playing games. - answer✔✔b. Encourage the child to
pick out his own clothes.
The nurse is caring for a toddler who is in Piaget's sensorimotor stage of cognitive development.
Which task would the nurse expect the toddler to be able to perform?
a. Completing puzzles with four pieces
b. Winding up a mechanical toy
EXAM STUDY MATERIALS July 23, 2024 4:26 PM
, c. Playing make-believe with dolls
d. Knowing which are his or her toys - answer✔✔d. Knowing which are his or her toys
The nurse is observing a 24-month-old boy in a day care center. Which finding suggests delayed
motor development?
a. The child has trouble undressing himself.
b. The child is unable to push a toy lawnmower.
c. The child is unable to unscrew a jar lid.
d. The child falls when he bends over. - answer✔✔b. The child is unable to push a toy
lawnmower.
What activity would the nurse expect to find in an 18-month-old?
a. Standing on tiptoes
b. pedaling a tricycle
c. climbing stairs with assistance
d. carrying a large toy while walking - answer✔✔c. climbing stairs with assistance
The pediatric nurse is planning quiet activities for hospitalized 18-month-old. What would be an
appropriate activity for this age group?
a. Painting by number
b. Putting shapes into appropriate holes
c. stacking blocks
d. Using crayons to color in a coloring book - answer✔✔c. stacking blocks
The nurse is performing a cognitive assessment of a 2-year-old. Which behavior would alert the
nurse to a developmental delay in this area?
a. The child cannot say name, age, and gender.
b. The child cannot follow a series of two independent commands.
c. The child has a vocabulary of 40 to 50 words.
d. The child does not point to named body parts. - answer✔✔d. The child does not point to
named body parts.
The nurse is interviewing a 3-year-old girl who tells the nurse: 'Want go potty.' The parents tell
the nurse that their daughter often speaks in this type of broken speech. What would be the
nurse's appropriate response to this concern?
EXAM STUDY MATERIALS July 23, 2024 4:26 PM
With Verified Answers
The nurse is performing a physical assessment of a 3-year-old girl. What finding would be a
concern for the nurse?
a. The toddler gained 4 pounds in weight since last year.
b. The toddler gained 3 inches in height since last year.
c. The toddler's anterior fontanel is not fully closed.
d. The circumference of the child's head increased 1 inch since last year. - answer✔✔c. The
toddler's anterior fontanel is not fully closed.
The nurse is describing the maturation of various organ systems during toddlerhood to the
parents. What would the nurse correctly include in this description?
a. Myelinization of the brain and spinal cord is complete at about 24 months.
b. Alveoli reach adult numbers by 3 years of age.
c. Urine output in a toddler typically averages approximately 30 mL/hour.
d. Toddlers typically have strong abdominal muscles by the age of 2. - answer✔✔a.
Myelinization of the brain and spinal cord is complete at about 24 months.
The nurse is teaching the parents of a 2-year-old toddler methods of dealing with their child's
'negativism.' Based on Erickson's theory of development, what would be an appropriate
intervention for this child?
a. Discourage solitary play; encourage playing with other children.
b. Encourage the child to pick out his own clothes.
c. Use 'time-outs' whenever the child says 'no' inappropriately.
d. Encourage the child to take turns when playing games. - answer✔✔b. Encourage the child to
pick out his own clothes.
The nurse is caring for a toddler who is in Piaget's sensorimotor stage of cognitive development.
Which task would the nurse expect the toddler to be able to perform?
a. Completing puzzles with four pieces
b. Winding up a mechanical toy
EXAM STUDY MATERIALS July 23, 2024 4:26 PM
, c. Playing make-believe with dolls
d. Knowing which are his or her toys - answer✔✔d. Knowing which are his or her toys
The nurse is observing a 24-month-old boy in a day care center. Which finding suggests delayed
motor development?
a. The child has trouble undressing himself.
b. The child is unable to push a toy lawnmower.
c. The child is unable to unscrew a jar lid.
d. The child falls when he bends over. - answer✔✔b. The child is unable to push a toy
lawnmower.
What activity would the nurse expect to find in an 18-month-old?
a. Standing on tiptoes
b. pedaling a tricycle
c. climbing stairs with assistance
d. carrying a large toy while walking - answer✔✔c. climbing stairs with assistance
The pediatric nurse is planning quiet activities for hospitalized 18-month-old. What would be an
appropriate activity for this age group?
a. Painting by number
b. Putting shapes into appropriate holes
c. stacking blocks
d. Using crayons to color in a coloring book - answer✔✔c. stacking blocks
The nurse is performing a cognitive assessment of a 2-year-old. Which behavior would alert the
nurse to a developmental delay in this area?
a. The child cannot say name, age, and gender.
b. The child cannot follow a series of two independent commands.
c. The child has a vocabulary of 40 to 50 words.
d. The child does not point to named body parts. - answer✔✔d. The child does not point to
named body parts.
The nurse is interviewing a 3-year-old girl who tells the nurse: 'Want go potty.' The parents tell
the nurse that their daughter often speaks in this type of broken speech. What would be the
nurse's appropriate response to this concern?
EXAM STUDY MATERIALS July 23, 2024 4:26 PM
