Motor Skill Development: Motor Development || with 100% Verified Solutions.

What are the applications of infant development? correct answers -Prior to developing language, infants learn through senses and movement. They enjoy stimulation and repetition of motor activity. Then, they learn from this activity. -A major goal of babyhood is to gain control of objects and the body. Manipulation play allows the baby to practice intentional reach, grasp, and release. This obstacle play allows practice to control muscles, posture, and decision making. What is motor development? correct answers The continuous change in motor behavior throughout the life cycle. Looks at the movement based on age and how one progresses through movement skills. This involves the interaction of task requirements, biology of the individual, and the conditions of the environment. What are the factors that affect motor development? correct answers Task requirements, the individual, and the environment. Describe the factor of task requirements. correct answers This is the physical and mechanical factors of a task. For example: the equipment required to complete a task. Describe the factor of the biology of the individual. correct answers This is the heredity, biology, and intrinsic factors like psychology and aging. Describe the factor of the environment. correct answers This is experience, instruction, encouragement, nurture, and other extrinsic factors. Define growth. correct answers Change in size. Ex: shoe size. Define maturation. correct answers Change in function. This includes CNS refinement, advancement toward optimal level, and capacity (always trying to achieve capacity). A person is more likely to mature at a rapid rate if they're overweight/obese and not physically active. Define fine motor. correct answers Small movements. Ex: picking up objects. Define gross motor. correct answers Large movements. Ex: rolling over. Define chronological age. correct answers This is how many years or months old an individual is. Define developmental age. correct answers This is what stage of development an individual is in. What are phylogenetic skills? correct answers These are unaffected by the environment. Growth and maturation lead to these skills.