Intro to Spec Ed SAFMEDS ; Questions a nd Answers 100% C orrect Cerebral Palsy (CP) CORRECT ANSWER -A disorder of voluntary motor functions resulting from a lesion to the brain or abnormality of brain growth. "Big Ideas" in special education(Big Ideas) CORRECT ANSWER -Teamwork, Effective practices, Adult success, Characteristics, Historical context. Exceptional Children CORRECT ANSWER -Differ from the norm (either below or above) to such an extent that they require an individualized program of special education. Impairment CORRECT ANSWER -Reduced functioning of or loss of a particular body part or organ. Disability CORRECT ANSWER -When an impairment limits the ability to perform certain tasks. At-Risk CORRECT ANSWER -A greater -than -usual chance of developing a disability if an intervention is not provided. 14% CORRECT ANSWER -Approximate percentage of school -aged children receiving special education services. Intro to Spec Ed SAFMEDS ; Questions a nd Answers 100% C orrect Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, 1954 (Brown v. Board of Ed.) CORRECT ANSWER -
Supreme court ruled that education must be available to all children on equal terms. Separate is not equal. Pennsylvania Association for Retarded Children v. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, 1972 (PARC v. Pennsylvania) CORRECT ANSWER -Court ruled that children were entitled to receive free public education; parents had the right to be notified before any change in educational program or placement. Equal protection. Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act(IDEA) CORRECT ANSWER -Law regarding the education of children with disabilities. Reauthorization of PL 94 -142. Six Principles of IDEA CORRECT ANSWER -Zero reject, nondiscriminatory identification and evaluation, free appropriate public education, least restrictive environment, due process safeguards, and shared decision making. FAPE CORRECT ANSWER -All children must receive a free, appropriate public education at public expense. Principle of IDEA. Zero Reject CORRECT ANSWER -Schools must educate all children with disabilities regardless of the nature or severity of the disability. Principle of IDEA.
Supreme court ruled that education must be available to all children on equal terms. Separate is not equal. Pennsylvania Association for Retarded Children v. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, 1972 (PARC v. Pennsylvania) CORRECT ANSWER -Court ruled that children were entitled to receive free public education; parents had the right to be notified before any change in educational program or placement. Equal protection. Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act(IDEA) CORRECT ANSWER -Law regarding the education of children with disabilities. Reauthorization of PL 94 -142. Six Principles of IDEA CORRECT ANSWER -Zero reject, nondiscriminatory identification and evaluation, free appropriate public education, least restrictive environment, due process safeguards, and shared decision making. FAPE CORRECT ANSWER -All children must receive a free, appropriate public education at public expense. Principle of IDEA. Zero Reject CORRECT ANSWER -Schools must educate all children with disabilities regardless of the nature or severity of the disability. Principle of IDEA.
