Organic Chemistry I-Exam 1 with correct answers

Organic Chemistry I -Exam 1 with c orrect answers Organic nnChemistry nn- nnANSWER: nn✔ nnChemistry nnof nncompounds nnCONTAINING nncarbon Inorganic nnChemistry nn- nnANSWER: nn✔ nnChemistry nnof nncompounds nnNOT nncontaining nncarbon What nnis nnthe nnsimplest nnorganic nncompound? nn- nnANSWER: nn✔ nnMethane Three nnways nnto nnrepresent nnorganic nncompounds nn- nnANSWER: nn✔ nn1.) nnCondensed nnstructural nnformula 2.) nnDash nnFormula 3.) nnBond -line nnformula nn("stick nnfigure") Bond -line nnformula nn- nnANSWER: nn✔ nnEach nnintersection nnand nnendpoint nnis nna nncarbon nnatom; nnH nnatoms nnare nnassumed. nn *If nna nnhydrogen nnis nnbonded nnto nna nnheteroatom, nnYOU nnMUST nnDRAW nnTHE nnHYDROGEN nnIN! nn(i.e. nn-OH) Functional nnGroups nn- nnANSWER: nn✔ nnR=any nngeneric nncarbon nncontaining nngroup Alkanes nn- nnANSWER: nn✔ nnCarbon -Carbon nnsingle nnbond Alkenes nn- nnANSWER: nn✔ nnCarbon -Carbon nndouble nnbond Alkynes nn- nnANSWER: nn✔ nnCarbon -Carbon nntriple nnbond Aromatics nn(Arenes) nn- nnANSWER: nn✔ nnSix-carbon nnrings; nn3 nndouble nnbonds Haloalkanes nn(Alkyl nnhalides) nn- nnANSWER: nn✔ nnCarbon -Halogen nnbond nn(i.e. nnC-F, nnCl, nnBr, nnI) Alcohols nn- nnANSWER: nn✔ nnCarbon -Oxygen -Hydrogen nnbond Ethers nn- nnANSWER: nn✔ nnCarbon -Oxygen -Carbon nnbond Amines nn- nnANSWER: nn✔ nnNitrogen nnbonded nnto nnone nnor nnmore nnhydrogen nnatom Aldehydes nn- nnANSWER: nn✔ nnCarbonyl nngroup nn(C=O) nnbonded nnto nna nnhydrogen Ketones nn- nnANSWER: nn✔ nnCarbonyl nngroup nn(C=O) nnbonded nnto nnone nnor nnmore nncarbons Carboxylic nnAcids nn- nnANSWER: nn✔ nnContain nna nn-COOH nngroup Esters nn- nnANSWER: nn✔ nnCarbonyl nngroup nn(C=O) nnsingle nnbonded nnto nnan nnO Amides nn- nnANSWER: nn✔ nnCarbonyl nngroup nn(C=O) nnbonded nnto nna nnNitrogen Nitriles nn- nnANSWER: nn✔ nnC nntriple -bonded nnto nnan nnN Empirical nnFormula nn- nnANSWER: nn✔ nnChemical nnformula nnthat nnshows nnthe nnkinds nnof nnatoms nnand nntheir nnRELATIVE nnnumbers nnin nna nnsubstance nn(LCD) Molecular nnFormula nn- nnANSWER: nn✔ nnIndicates nnthe nnACTUAL nnnumber nnof nnatoms nnof nneach nnelement nnin nnone nnmolecule nnof nna nnsubstance