PALS Test exam 2024 with 100% correct answers
InIwhichIofItheIfollowingIsituationsImayIIOIaccess beIused?
A.IAnIextremityIwithIsignsIofIinfection
B.IAnIextremityIwithIaIsignIofIaIcrushIinjury
C.IAnIextremityIwithIaIpreviousIunsuccessfulIIOIattempt
D.IAnIextremityIwithIslowIaIcapillaryIrefillItimeI-IIcorrectIIIanswer--
D.IAnIextremityIwithIslowIaIcapillaryIrefillItime
AI2IweekIoldIinfantIisIbeingIevaluatedIforIirritabilityIandIpoorIfeeding.IHisIBPIisI55/40ImmHg,I
andIcapIrefillItimeIisI5Iseconds.IWhichIstatementIbestIdescribesIyourIassessmentIofIthisIinfa
ntsIBP?
A.IItIrepresentsIcompensatedIshock
B.IItIisIhypertensive
C.IItIisIHypotensive
D.IItIisInormalI-IIcorrectIIIanswer--C.IItIisIHypotensive
YouIareIcaringIforIpatientsIinItheIemergencyIdepartment.IWhichI2IyearIoldIchildIrequiresIim
mediateIintervention?
A.IAIchildIwhoIisIgrunting
B.IAIchildIwithIanISp02IofI95%IonIroomIair
C.IAIchildIwithIaIsystolicIbloodIpressureIofI92ImmIHg
D.IAIchildIwithIaItemperatureIofI37.4ICI(99.3IF)I-IIcorrectIIIanswer--A.IAIchildIwhoIisIgrunting
AI3IyearIoldIchildIisIhavingIdifficultyIbreathing.IWhichIfindingIwouldImostIlikelyIleadIyouItoIsus
pectIanIupperIairwayIobstructionIinIthisIchild?
A.IExpiratoryIbreathIsounds
B.IDecreasedIexpiratoryIeffort
C.IIncreasedIinspiratoryIeffortIwithIretractions
D.INormalIinspiratoryIsoundsI-IIcorrectIIIanswer--
C.IIncreasedIinspiratoryIeffortIwithIretractions
AIteamImemberIisIunableItoIperformIanIassignedItaskIbecauseIitIisIbeyondItheIteamImember
sIscopeIofIpractice.IWhichIactionIshouldItheIteamImemberItake? A.IAskIforIaInewItaskIorIrole
B.IRefuseItoIperformItheItask
C.IDoIitIanyway
D.ISeekIexpertIconsultationI-IIcorrectIIIanswer--A.IAskIforIaInewItaskIorIrole
YouIareItheIteamIleaderIduringIaIpediatricIresuscitationIattempt.IwhichIactionIisIanIelementIo
fIhighIqualityICPR?
A.IProvidingIaIcompressionIdepthIofIoneIfourthItheIdepthIofItheIchest
B.IProvidingIaIcompressionIrateIofI80ItoI100/min
C.IAllowingIcompleteIchestIwallIrecoilIafterIeachIcompression
D.IPerformingIpulseIchecksIeveryIminuteI-IIcorrectIIIanswer--
C.IAllowingIcompleteIchestIwallIrecoilIafterIeachIcompression
AnI8IyearIoldIchildIisIbroughtItoItheIEDIbyIhisImotherIforIdifficultyIbreathing.IHeIhasIaIhistoryIo
fIasthmaIandInutIallergies.IHe'sImotherItellsIyouIthatIheIrecentlyIateIaIcookieIatIaIfamilyIpicnic
.IWhichIconditionIisImostIlikelyItoIbeIpresentIinIthisIchild?
A.IDisorderedIcontrolIofIbreathing
B.IHypovolemicIshock
C.ILungItissueIdisease
D.IupperIairwayIobstructionI-IIcorrectIIIanswer--D.IupperIairwayIobstruction
AnI8IyearIoldIchildIisIbroughtItoItheIEDIbyIambulanceIafterIbeingIinvolvedIinIaIMVC.IWhichIfin
dingIwouldIsuggestIthatIimmediateIinterventionIisIneeded?
A.IDecreasedIlevelIofIconsciousness
B.ISystolicIbloodIpressureIofI106ImmIHg
C.ITemperatureIofI38.1ICI(100.5IF)
D.IWarm,ImoistIskinI-IIcorrectIIIanswer--A.IDecreasedIlevelIofIconsciousness
AI6IyearIoldIchildIisIfoundIunresponsive,InotIbreathing,IandIwithoutIaIpulse.IoneIhealthIcareIw
orkerIleavesItoIactivateItheIemergencyIresponseIsystemIandIgetItheIresuscitationIequipmen
t.IYouIandIanotherIhealthcareIproviderIimmediatlyIbeginICPR.IWhichIcompressionItoIventila
tionIratioIdoIyouIuse?
A.I15:1
B.I30:1
C.I15:2
D.I30:2I-IIcorrectIIIanswer--C.I15:2
AI3IyearIoldIchildIisIinIcardiacIarrest,IandIhighIqualityICPRIisIinIprogress.IYouIareItheIteamIlea
der.ITheIfirstIrhythmIcheckIrevealsItheIrhythmIshownIhere.IDefibrillationIisIattemptedIwithIaIs
hockIdoseIofI2IJ/
kg.IafterIadministrationIofItheIshock,IwhatIshouldIyouIsayItoIyouIteamImembers?
InIwhichIofItheIfollowingIsituationsImayIIOIaccess beIused?
A.IAnIextremityIwithIsignsIofIinfection
B.IAnIextremityIwithIaIsignIofIaIcrushIinjury
C.IAnIextremityIwithIaIpreviousIunsuccessfulIIOIattempt
D.IAnIextremityIwithIslowIaIcapillaryIrefillItimeI-IIcorrectIIIanswer--
D.IAnIextremityIwithIslowIaIcapillaryIrefillItime
AI2IweekIoldIinfantIisIbeingIevaluatedIforIirritabilityIandIpoorIfeeding.IHisIBPIisI55/40ImmHg,I
andIcapIrefillItimeIisI5Iseconds.IWhichIstatementIbestIdescribesIyourIassessmentIofIthisIinfa
ntsIBP?
A.IItIrepresentsIcompensatedIshock
B.IItIisIhypertensive
C.IItIisIHypotensive
D.IItIisInormalI-IIcorrectIIIanswer--C.IItIisIHypotensive
YouIareIcaringIforIpatientsIinItheIemergencyIdepartment.IWhichI2IyearIoldIchildIrequiresIim
mediateIintervention?
A.IAIchildIwhoIisIgrunting
B.IAIchildIwithIanISp02IofI95%IonIroomIair
C.IAIchildIwithIaIsystolicIbloodIpressureIofI92ImmIHg
D.IAIchildIwithIaItemperatureIofI37.4ICI(99.3IF)I-IIcorrectIIIanswer--A.IAIchildIwhoIisIgrunting
AI3IyearIoldIchildIisIhavingIdifficultyIbreathing.IWhichIfindingIwouldImostIlikelyIleadIyouItoIsus
pectIanIupperIairwayIobstructionIinIthisIchild?
A.IExpiratoryIbreathIsounds
B.IDecreasedIexpiratoryIeffort
C.IIncreasedIinspiratoryIeffortIwithIretractions
D.INormalIinspiratoryIsoundsI-IIcorrectIIIanswer--
C.IIncreasedIinspiratoryIeffortIwithIretractions
AIteamImemberIisIunableItoIperformIanIassignedItaskIbecauseIitIisIbeyondItheIteamImember
sIscopeIofIpractice.IWhichIactionIshouldItheIteamImemberItake? A.IAskIforIaInewItaskIorIrole
B.IRefuseItoIperformItheItask
C.IDoIitIanyway
D.ISeekIexpertIconsultationI-IIcorrectIIIanswer--A.IAskIforIaInewItaskIorIrole
YouIareItheIteamIleaderIduringIaIpediatricIresuscitationIattempt.IwhichIactionIisIanIelementIo
fIhighIqualityICPR?
A.IProvidingIaIcompressionIdepthIofIoneIfourthItheIdepthIofItheIchest
B.IProvidingIaIcompressionIrateIofI80ItoI100/min
C.IAllowingIcompleteIchestIwallIrecoilIafterIeachIcompression
D.IPerformingIpulseIchecksIeveryIminuteI-IIcorrectIIIanswer--
C.IAllowingIcompleteIchestIwallIrecoilIafterIeachIcompression
AnI8IyearIoldIchildIisIbroughtItoItheIEDIbyIhisImotherIforIdifficultyIbreathing.IHeIhasIaIhistoryIo
fIasthmaIandInutIallergies.IHe'sImotherItellsIyouIthatIheIrecentlyIateIaIcookieIatIaIfamilyIpicnic
.IWhichIconditionIisImostIlikelyItoIbeIpresentIinIthisIchild?
A.IDisorderedIcontrolIofIbreathing
B.IHypovolemicIshock
C.ILungItissueIdisease
D.IupperIairwayIobstructionI-IIcorrectIIIanswer--D.IupperIairwayIobstruction
AnI8IyearIoldIchildIisIbroughtItoItheIEDIbyIambulanceIafterIbeingIinvolvedIinIaIMVC.IWhichIfin
dingIwouldIsuggestIthatIimmediateIinterventionIisIneeded?
A.IDecreasedIlevelIofIconsciousness
B.ISystolicIbloodIpressureIofI106ImmIHg
C.ITemperatureIofI38.1ICI(100.5IF)
D.IWarm,ImoistIskinI-IIcorrectIIIanswer--A.IDecreasedIlevelIofIconsciousness
AI6IyearIoldIchildIisIfoundIunresponsive,InotIbreathing,IandIwithoutIaIpulse.IoneIhealthIcareIw
orkerIleavesItoIactivateItheIemergencyIresponseIsystemIandIgetItheIresuscitationIequipmen
t.IYouIandIanotherIhealthcareIproviderIimmediatlyIbeginICPR.IWhichIcompressionItoIventila
tionIratioIdoIyouIuse?
A.I15:1
B.I30:1
C.I15:2
D.I30:2I-IIcorrectIIIanswer--C.I15:2
AI3IyearIoldIchildIisIinIcardiacIarrest,IandIhighIqualityICPRIisIinIprogress.IYouIareItheIteamIlea
der.ITheIfirstIrhythmIcheckIrevealsItheIrhythmIshownIhere.IDefibrillationIisIattemptedIwithIaIs
hockIdoseIofI2IJ/
kg.IafterIadministrationIofItheIshock,IwhatIshouldIyouIsayItoIyouIteamImembers?